# Papers by Keyword

### Agent / LLM Agent
- RecSys Factory: Bounding LLM Agent Autonomy to Decision Points in the Industrial Recommender Lifecycle (RecSys Factory) — Tencent, arXiv 2608.11241
- PsyBer-Agent: A Psychology-Driven User Agent for Recommender Systems (PsyBer-Agent) — XJTLU / U Liverpool / Alibaba, arXiv 2610.13989
- HEM-Med: A Hierarchical Agentic Memory Framework for Safe Multi-Center Medication Recommendation (HEM-Med) — Qilu University of Technology / UTS, arXiv 2610.20191
- Advancing Model Research in AgentX: Long-Horizon Autonomy for Industrial Recommender Systems (AgentX-Model) — Kuaishou, arXiv 2609.30001
- Bootstrapping Conversational Recommendation Agents At Spotify: Synthetic Data Generation and Self-Improvement Loops — Spotify, arXiv 2609.30297
- Effective Reinforcement Learning for Agentic Search by Recycling Zero-Variance Queries During Training
- ANCHOR: Agentic Noise Creation Framework for Human Simulation and Denoising Recommendation (ANCHOR)
- AgentX: Towards Agent-Driven Self-Iteration of Industrial Recommender Systems (AgentX)
- MM-VeriRec: Failure-Guided Fusion for Verifiable Agentic Multimodal Recommendation — Independent Researcher, arXiv 2609.31718
- NOVA: A Verification-Aware Agent Harness for Architecture Evolution in Industrial Recommender Systems (NOVA)
- On Evaluating and Improving Conversational Agents in Production — Zalando, arXiv 2609.32092
- Prompt Optimization for User Simulation in Conversational Recommender Systems (UserSimulator)
- tau-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systems
- Skill Is Not Document: A Query-Conditional Benchmark and Two-Stage Retriever for LLM Agent Skill Routing (R3)
- VirtualMLE: A Virtual ML Engineer that Optimizes Sequential Recommenders (VirtualMLE)
- Self-Distilled Reinforcement Learning for Co-Evolving Agentic Recommender Systems (CoARS)
- Let the Agent Steer: Closed-Loop Ranking Optimization via Influence Exchange (Sortify)
- Do Generative Recommenders Deepen the Information Cocoon? A Closed-Loop Simulation with LLM-powered User Simulators (RecLoop)
- EvoRec: Self Evolving Agentic Recommender Systems (EvoRec)
- ReasonRec: A Reasoning-Augmented Multimodal Agent for Unified Recommendation (ReasonRec)
- RouteRec: Strict Evaluation of Recommender-Agent Selection and Aggregation (RouteRec)
- RecHarness: A Bandit-Routed Agentic Harness for Self-Evolving Recommender Systems (RecHarness)
- SafeGEO: Understanding Generative Engine Optimization Risks in Recommendation Agents (SafeGEO)
- ShopX: A Foundation Model for Intent-to-Item Fulfillment in Agentic Shopping (ShopX)
- CoPersona: Collaborative Persona Graphs for Robust LLM Personalization (CoPersona)
- ExPerT: Personalizing LLM Responses to Users' Domain Expertise via Query-Wise Semantic and Keystroke Behavioral Cues (ExPerT)
- AgentSelect: Benchmark for Narrative Query-to-Agent Recommendation (AgentSelect)
- Autonomous Information Seeking: A Roadmap for Agentic Recommender Systems
- Seeing and Reflecting: Multimodal Memory-Enhanced Agent Collaboration for Recommendation (MMEACR)
- An LLM-powered Agentic Recommendation System for Connected TV Content Discovery
- HyCoRec: Hypergraph-Enhanced Multi-Preference Learning for Alleviating Matthew Effect in Conversational Recommendation (HyCoRec)
- Mitigating Matthew Effect: Multi-Hypergraph Boosted Multi-Interest Self-Supervised Learning for Conversational Recommendation (HiCore)
- ItemRAG: Item-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation for LLM-Based Recommendation (ItemRAG)
- SimGR: Escaping the Pitfalls of Generative Decoding in LLM-based Recommendation (SimGR)
- STEPS: A Self-Triggered Agentic Push Recommendation System (STEPS)
- TwiSTAR: Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act — Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoning (TwiSTAR)
- Personalized Communication Skills for Agentic Recommender Systems (AgentCom)
- MACS: A Hybrid Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable Conversational E-Commerce Recommendation (MACS)
- When Memory Takes Gradients: Collaborative Vector Memory for Agentic Recommender Systems (CoVeMem)
- Astar: Learning to Propose Evolution Directions for Self-Evolving Industrial AI Systems (Astar)
- DREAMS: Dual-node Monte Carlo Tree Search for Conversational Recommendation (DREAMS)
- RecEvolve: A Knowledge-Driven Autonomous Agent System for Recommender Systems (RecEvolve)
- Agents as Knowledge Integrator and Utilizer in Multimodal Recommendation (AgentMMRec)
- AtomRec: Evolving Atomic Memory for Agentic Recommendation (AtomRec)
- AutoLR: Automating the Path from Research to Launch Review in Industrial Recommender Systems (AutoLR)
- Agentic ML Exploration (A-MLE) for Ads Ranking (A-MLE)
- An Efficient and Effective Agentic Group Shilling Attack on Recommender Systems (AGAS)
- Auto-RecSys: Harnessing Autonomous Research Agents for Industry-Scale Recommender System (Auto-RecSys)
- Agentic Share-of-Search: A Multi-Agent AI System for Competitive Decision-Making in LLM-Mediated E-Commerce (ASoS)
- Who Are We Recommending To? Recommender Systems in the Agentic Web (Spotify) — RecSys 2026
- Position: Recommender Systems Should Move Beyond Platform-Centric Ranking toward Personal Agent-Mediated Recommendation (PAMR)
- MemRetriever: Learning to Search, Reflect, and Retrieve from Long-Term Memory (MemRetriever)
- AURA: Agentic Diagnosis and Refinement for Production Recommender Systems at Scale (AURA)
- LSREP: A Longitudinal State-Replay Protocol for Evaluating Conversational Memory, with ICE v2 as an Audited Local-First Architecture (LSREP)
- SELF-INDEX: Self-Evolving Search Index (SELF-INDEX) — Yonsei University (with Samsung Research, UC Irvine, Korea University), arXiv 2609.19656
- CORAL: An LLM-Native Harness for Production Recommender Systems (CORAL) — Meta AI, arXiv 2609.02730

- Enhancing Group Recommendation with Memory-Augmented Reasoning in LLM Agent (AGR)

- Weather- and Location-Aware Agentic Dining Recommendation (Agentic Dining) — Independent; arXiv 2608.07593

- RecToolBench: Benchmarking Recommendation-Specific Tool Orchestration under Fuzzy User Intent (RecToolBench) — University of Virginia / Jilin University / Squirrel AI / PolyU, arXiv 2609.30717
- AgentRecommender: LLM Agents Enable Customizable Recommender Systems on the User Side (AgentRecommender) — National Institute of Informatics, arXiv 2609.31166

- ReMem: Multi-memory GRPO for Long-Context Recommendation Agents (ReMem) - Hong Kong Polytechnic University / NTU, arXiv 2609.37311

- RankEvolve: A Reliable Multi-Agent Auto-Research Harness for Evolving Ranking Models (RankEvolve) — Meta, arXiv 2609.39551
- The Like Trap: Multi-Stage Poisoning against Agents in Similarity-based Recommendation Systems (Like Trap) — Michigan State University, arXiv 2609.27155
- AgentWebRec: Compact Evidence Fusion over the Agent Web for Personalized Recommendation (AgentWebRec) — Beihang University, arXiv 2610.01705

- Personalization Matters: Long-Horizon Conversation Agent with User-Centric Information in Online Shopping Interactions (Personalization Matters) — ByteDance / University of Melbourne, arXiv 2610.11375
- Personal-Agent Mediated Recommendation with Cross-Platform User History (MediateRec) — UC San Diego / Meta (PAMO policy-optimization mediation), arXiv 2610.07588

- Delegation Asymmetry in Agentic Recommender Systems: Measuring Two-Sided Receptivity in Online Dating — University of Notre Dame / Fleamily, arXiv 2608.18058

- UserArena: Benchmarking Interactive User Simulation for Long-Horizon Shopping Agents (UserArena) — Leiden University / Renmin University of China / Alibaba Group / Institute of Computing Technology, CAS, arXiv 2610.30932 [opensource]

### Beam Search / Constrained Decoding
- ReGen: Controllable Generative Recommendation via Guided Token Refinement (ReGen) — XJTLU / U Liverpool / PolyU, arXiv 2610.28642 [opensource]
- Generative Recommenders Forget the Long Tail: Restoring Memorization in Retrieval and Ranking (CAPE) — USTC & Ant Group, arXiv 2610.29298
- FedCGR: Federated Cross-Domain Generative Recommendation (FedCGR) — CIKM 2026
- GenRec: An LLM-Backed Recommendation Ranker at Netflix (GenRec)
- GRACE: Generative Recommender Acceleration Engine for Real-Time Ads Retrieval (GRACE)
- HRPO: Hierarchical Residual Policy Optimization for Generative Recommendations (HRPO)
- SITA: Semantic Interest Tokens for Target-Aware Compression in Long-Sequence Recommendation (SITA)
- SmartGR: Hierarchy and Beam-Aware Knowledge Distillation for Generative Recommendation (SmartGR)
- UniR²: Unifying Generative Recall and Multi-Objective Ranking in a Single Decoder-Only Sequence (UniR²)
- Gryphon-v2: One Model in Place of a Cascade — Generate-and-Rank Recommender with Rollout Distillation (Gryphon-v2)
- UniGD: A Unified Generative-Discriminative Framework for Industrial Retrieval (UniGD)
- PinRec: Unified Generative Retrieval for Pinterest Recommender Systems (PinRec)
- SA²CRQ: Towards Efficient and Generalizable Retrieval — Adaptive Semantic Quantization and Residual Knowledge Transfer (SA²CRQ)
- OneLive: Dynamically Unified Generative Framework for Live-Streaming Recommendation (OneLive)
- SID Understanding: Understanding Semantic IDs — From Item Representation to Item Selection in Generative Recommendation (SID Understanding)
- HD-Rec: Hierarchical Quantization with Domain-Adaptive Sparse Routing for Generative Cross-Domain Recommendation (HD-Rec)
- TM20K: Teacher Retains Full Tokens, Student Merges Efficiently — E-Commerce Sequence Modeling in Ad Recommendation (TM20K)
- Preserving Item Semantics for Free: Rethinking Token Initialization in LLM-Based Generative Recommendation (Snap/UMich)
- PushDualGen: Enabling LLMs to Generate Semantic IDs with Interpretable Copy for Industrial Push Recommendation (Kuaishou)
- MetaStrategy: Generative Ranking with Executable LLM Strategies (Alibaba Taobao)
- TSPORec: Token Selection via Preference Optimization for LLM-Based Sequential Recommendation (ZJU/ByteDance)
- IntHQ: Task-Interactive Hierarchical Query on Dual-Stream Representations for GenRec (Amap/Alibaba)
- InforID: Adaptive Semantic Capacity Allocation for Parallel Generative Recommendation (UCAS/CASIA)
- HCGRec: Hint-Conditioned Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (HCGRec)
- Token-Level Credit Assignment Optimization for Generative Document Retrieval
- TGR: Tencent Generative Recommendation — Unified Generation and Reasoning (TGR)
- hLLM: Single Pass Decoding for Generative Reranking (hLLM)
- WIDE: Wildcard Inference with Dynamic Expansion for Cross-Modal Generative Retrieval (WIDE)
- OneLA: Scaling Linear-Attention Decoding to Large Beams in Generative Recommendation (OneLA)
- UniPolicy: Unified Objective-Specific Policies for Generative Search Advertising (UniPolicy) — Meituan, arXiv 2609.20630

### CTR Prediction
- FineSID: Progressive Learning from Content to Relevance to Personalization for CTR Prediction (FineSID) — Alibaba, arXiv 2610.29138
- DeRes: Decoupling Residual Stability and Adaptivity for Scalable CTR Prediction (DeRes)
- Dual-Stream MLP is All You Need for CTR Prediction (DS-MLP)
- Fine-Tuned LLM as a Complementary Predictor Improving Ads System
- GateDiffInt: Gate-Mediated Controllable Diffusion and Multi-Intent LLM Distillation for User Behavior Modeling (GateDiffInt)
- Generative Long-term User Interest Modeling for Click-Through Rate Prediction (GenLI)
- Joint Optimization of Relevance and Engagement in Multi-Task Ranking for E-Commerce with Efficient LLM Supervision
- LLM-HYPER: Generative CTR Modeling for Cold-Start Ad Personalization via LLM-Based Hypernetworks (LLM-HYPER)
- LoopCTR: Unlocking the Loop Scaling Power for Click-Through Rate Prediction (LoopCTR)
- SORT: A Systematically Optimized Ranking Transformer for Industrial-scale Recommenders (SORT)
- TMallGS: Scaling Unified Feature and Sequence Modeling for Generative E-commerce Search (TMallGS)
- Cheaper is Better: A Discount-Aware Network for Conversion Rate Prediction in E-commerce Recommendation System (DANet)
- STAR: Structured Tokenization and Target-Aware Interest Representation for PCVR Prediction (STAR)
- UniDot: A Unified Network for Sequence Modeling and Feature Interaction in Large-scale Recommendation (UniDot)
- Cascading Relevance-driven Recommendation Network for CTR Prediction in Trigger-Introduced Recommendation (CRRN)
- Native Multimodal Representation Learning for Click-Through Rate Prediction in E-Commerce Scenarios
- DCEO: Direct Causal Effect Optimization for Long-Term User Value Modeling in E-commerce Search (DCEO)
- Topology-Masked Unified Backbone for Joint Feature Interaction and Multi-Domain Sequence Modeling (MaskRec)
- Stageboost: Recommending Signals Based on Counterfactual Estimation
- HubMixer: Progressive Latent Hub Mixing for Parameter-Efficient Feature Interaction in Recommendation (HubMixer)
- From Language to Behavior: Scaling Sequence Transformers for Industrial Recommendation Ranking with Rec-Native Designs (ReST)
- From Feature Interaction to Feature Transport - A Unified Block for Scalable Recommendation Models (CRAFT)
- UniCon: A Unified Context-Centric Modeling Paradigm for CTR Prediction (UniCon)
- Personalized Task Dependency Graphs for Mitigating Signal Erosion in Multi-Task Recommendation (PTDG)
- SequenceO1: End-to-End Ultra-Long (100K) Sequence Modeling in Recommendation with Low-Rank Caching (SequenceO1)
- Dense Feature Representation over Sequence Modeling: A Solution to the KDD Cup 2026 UniRec Challenge (KDD Cup 2026 UniRec) — Z Lab (Chengdu), KDD Cup 2026 Tencent UniRec Challenge Workshop

- RoleMix: Unifying Sequential and Non-Sequential Features via Semantic Tokenization for Post-Click Conversion Rate Prediction (RoleMix) — UESTC / Macau Polytechnic University / University of Liverpool, KDD Cup 2026 Tencent UniRec Challenge, arXiv 2607.22700

### Cold-Start
- Beyond Item IDs: Scaling Short-Form-Video Recommendation via Semantic-Native Long Sequence Modeling
- Bridging the Semantic-Collaborative Gap: An Asymmetric Graph Architecture for Cold-Start Item Recommendation (Shallow-RHS)
- Cold-Start Personalization via Training-Free Priors from Structured World Models (PEP)
- DiffCold: A Diffusion-based Generative Model for Cold-Start Item Recommendation (DiffCold)
- Mind the Gap: Bridging Behavioral Silos with LLMs in Multi-Vertical Recommendations
- POI Recommendation with LLM-Augmented Multi-Graph Learning and Contrastive Alignment (LLM-MGCL)
- Representation Curriculum: Stagewise Training for Robust Ranking and Allocation
- DREAM: Dynamic Refinement of Early Assignment Mappings (DREAM)
- Denoising Implicit Feedback for Cold-start Recommendation (DIF)
- VCG: A Multimodal Retrieval Framework for E-Commerce Video Feeds under Extreme Cold-Start Conditions (VCG)
- GenRecEdit: Adapting Model Editing for Generative Recommendation with Cold-Start Items (GenRecEdit)
- Diagnosing and Mitigating Retrieval Bottlenecks in LLM-Based Cold-Start Recommendation (LHF)
- Serving the Long Tail: Training-Free LLM Candidate Generation for Vacation Rental Marketplaces
- Learning Sparse Representations of Multimodal Content for Enhanced Cold Item Recommendation (QMUL, RecSys 2026)
- Can Generative Recommendation Reach Cold Items? A Temporal Perspective on Semantic-ID Generation (ColdSID)
- ItemRAG: Item-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation for LLM-Based Recommendation (ItemRAG)
- PinEqualizer: Full Funnel Content Exploration and Debiasing System at Pinterest (PinEqualizer)
- VaLiDRec: Variable-Length LLM-Aligned Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (VaLiDRec)
- MOTIF: Motivation-guided Topology Inference for Cold-start Multimodal Recommendation (MOTIF)
- Personalized and Multi-View Representation for Federated Cold-Start Recommendation (PMFRec)
- SwapRec: Warming Up Cold Items Through Training-Time Swaps (SwapRec)
- Single-Token Expected-Value Scoring for Cold-Start Candidate Ranking

- A Redundancy Reduction Approach for Controllable Sequential Recommendations (BT-SR) — Yandex / AIRI / HSE; Barlow-Twins decorrelation for head/tail exposure control
- DualGCN: Dual-Branch Graph Distillation with Semantic Priors for Robust Cold-Start Recommendation (DualGCN) — HKUST (Guangzhou), arXiv 2610.19578

### Concept Unlearning
- Neighborhood-Aware Unlearning for Generative Recommendation (NAU) — BIFOLD & TU Berlin / University of Amsterdam, arXiv 2610.27232
- TRACER: Token ReAssignment for Concept ERasure in Generative Recommendation (TRACER)
- SURF: Subtractive Updates for Recommender Forgetting (SURF)

### Contrastive Learning
- GCIB: Graph Contrastive Information Bottleneck for Multi-Behavior Recommendation
- Harmonizing Semantic and Collaborative in LLMs: Reasoning-based Embedding Generator for Sequential Recommendation (ReaEmb)
- POI Recommendation with LLM-Augmented Multi-Graph Learning and Contrastive Alignment (LLM-MGCL)
- Quality-Aware Collaborative Multi-Positive Contrastive Learning for Sequential Recommendation (QCMP-CL)
- UFRec: Uncertainty-Guided Future Learning for Sequential Recommendation

### Conversational
- Dialogue Generation for Conversational Recommendation Using User Search Interactions and Knowledge Graphs (SearCl) — KAIST & LG Electronics, arXiv 2610.25182
- BanglaShop-CRS: A User-Centric Bangla Dataset for Conversational Recommendation (BanglaShop-CRS) — University of Vermont
- Bootstrapping Conversational Recommendation Agents At Spotify: Synthetic Data Generation and Self-Improvement Loops — Spotify, arXiv 2609.30297
- On Evaluating and Improving Conversational Agents in Production — Zalando, arXiv 2609.32092
- Overview and Analysis of the RecSys Challenge 2026: Conversational Music Recommendation — Sony Group Corporation, arXiv 2609.33045
- A Standardized Re-evaluation of Conversational Recommender Systems on the ReDial Dataset
- GCRS: Generative Conversational Recommender System
- MuChator: Enabling Active Music Discovery via Conversational Music LLMs in Douyin Music
- Prompt Optimization for User Simulation in Conversational Recommender Systems (UserSimulator)
- Towards Fast Domain Adaptation and Fine-Grained User Simulation for Evaluating Conversational Recommender Systems (AdaptSim)
- TRACE: A Conversational Framework for Sustainable Tourism Recommendation with Agentic Counterfactual Explanations
- Dialogue to Discovery: Attribute-Aware Preference Elicitation for Conversational Product Search Assistants (D2D)
- Evaluating Scene-based In-Situ Item Labeling for Immersive Conversational Recommendation (ICRS)
- When and How to Ask: Dynamic Preference Elicitation Strategies for Conversational Recommendation (COPE)
- Intent-Driven Semantic ID Generation for Grounded Conversational News Recommendation (Tencent/ACL 2026)
- Ask to Be Sure: Informative Interactions for Confident Multi-Turn LLM Recommendation (Ask to Be Sure)
- MACS: A Hybrid Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable Conversational E-Commerce Recommendation (MACS)
- Conversational Recommendation over Live E-Commerce Catalogues with Self-Refreshing Retrieval
- DREAMS: Dual-node Monte Carlo Tree Search for Conversational Recommendation (DREAMS)
- Purchase Advice and Observable Buyer Responses in Real AI Conversations
- FacetCRS: Multi-Faceted Preference Learning for Pricking Filter Bubbles in Conversational Recommender System (FacetCRS) — Sun Yat-sen University, AAAI 2024
- Re2A: Situated Conversational Recommendation via Rubric-based Preference Reasoning and Alignment (Re2A) — HK PolyU / CUHK / Sichuan University, EMNLP 2026

- Retrieval, Scoring, and Decoding Shape Performance and Stability in LLM-based Conversational Recommendation (CRS-Performance)
- When the Label Ignores the Request: Auditing Policy-Selected Targets in Synthetic Conversational Music Recommendation (When-the-Label) — Uber AI, arXiv 2609.39696 [opensource]

- Adapting Generative Recommenders for Multi-Turn Interaction (INTEGER) — National Taiwan University / Johns Hopkins University, arXiv 2610.08136

- Personalization Matters: Long-Horizon Conversation Agent with User-Centric Information in Online Shopping Interactions (Personalization Matters) — ByteDance / University of Melbourne, arXiv 2610.11375

- Shape Your Feed: An LLM-based Agentic System for Conversational Recommendation (SYF) — Meta Platforms, arXiv 2608.06632

- JobCCC: A Constraint-Aware Conversational Job Recommendation Benchmark and Method (JobCCC) - East West University / UC San Diego, arXiv 2610.05787 [opensource]
- SafeCRS: Personalized Safety Alignment for LLM-Based Conversational Recommender Systems (SafeCRS) — UIC / UIUC / Amazon, KDD 2026 — arXiv 2603.03536 [opensource]
- RAR: Retrieval Augmented Conversational Recommendation with Reinforcement Learning (RAR) — UIUC / Google DeepMind / UC San Diego — arXiv 2604.04457 [opensource]

### Cross-Domain
- ATLAS: Learning to Recommend Across Unseen Domains (ATLAS) — Sony Research India, arXiv 2608.03899
- Cross-Country Code-Mixing for Generative Recommendation (CMRec)

- Breaking the Information Silo: Semantic Personas for Cross-Domain Recommendation (SPHERE)
- Bridging Short Videos and Live Streams: Reasoning-Guided Multimodal LLMs for Cross-Domain Representation Learning (RGCD-Rep)
- DSIRM: Learning Query-Bridged Discrete Semantic Identifiers for E-commerce Relevance Modeling (DSIRM)
- Mind the Gap: Bridging Behavioral Silos with LLMs in Multi-Vertical Recommendations
- Atomic Intent Reasoning: Bringing LLM Semantics to Industrial Cross-Domain Recommendations (AIR)
- Quantizing Intent: Cross-Domain Semantic IDs from Organic Activity for Industrial Ranking
- One Sequential Recommendation Model Pretrained from Synthetic Priors Predicts Multiple Datasets (SRPFN)
- Synthetic Data from Cross-Domain Events for Large-Scale Recommendation Systems (SCALR)
- Causal-Invariant Cross-Domain Out-of-Distribution Recommendation (CICDOR)
- HD-Rec: Hierarchical Quantization with Domain-Adaptive Sparse Routing for Generative Cross-Domain Recommendation (HD-Rec)
- FedCGR: Federated Cross-Domain Generative Recommendation (FedCGR) — CIKM 2026
- A Dual-Expert Strategy Integrating LLMs to Mitigate Negative Transfer in Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation (DuELRec)
- Empowering Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation with Hybrid Tokenization and Serial-Parallel Decoding (GenCDSR)
- Reading the Mood: Emotion-Guided Book-to-Music Recommendation via CGANs and LLMs (SAGA-CDR) — National Technical University of Athens, SENTIRE 2026 (ICDM Workshops), arXiv 2610.06703

- When Semantics Fall Short: Persona-Guided Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation with Large Language Models (PerCDR) — Beijing Jiaotong University, arXiv 2610.25221

- BGAFlow: Bezier-Guided Adaptive Flow for Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (BGAFlow) — Anhui University, arXiv 2610.30825

### Data Generation / Synthetic Data
- From Clicks to Intent: Cross-Platform Session Embeddings with LLM-Distilled Taxonomy for Financial Services Recommendations
- One Sequential Recommendation Model Pretrained from Synthetic Priors Predicts Multiple Datasets (SRPFN)
- Principled Synthetic Data Enables the First Scaling Laws for LLMs in Recommendation (Scaling Laws)
- RSIR: Can Recommender Systems Teach Themselves? A Recursive Self-Improving Framework with Fidelity Control (RSIR)
- SAGE (Tabular Data Generation)
- World Model-Guided Reinforcement Learning via Counterfactual User Engagement Simulation (WMG-RL)

### Denoising
- Adapting Knowledge Graphs for Behavior Denoising in Sequential Recommendation (AdaptedKG)
- ANCHOR: Agentic Noise Creation Framework for Human Simulation and Denoising Recommendation (ANCHOR)
- DC4SR (Disagreement as Signals)
- Denoising Implicit Feedback for Cold-start Recommendation (DIF)
- When Recommendation Denoising Meets Popularity Bias: Understanding and Mitigating Their Interaction (PAD)

- GroundedGEO: Auditing the Evidence Gap in Generative Search Rankings (GroundedGEO) — Shenzhen University, arXiv 2609.25189

### Diagnostics / Analysis
- LIME-Rec: Auditing Semantic Gains in Sequential Recommendation (LIME-Rec)
- SIDScope: A Diagnostic Resource for Semantic-ID Interfaces in Generative Recommendation (SIDScope)
- Residual Dominance as a Structural Account of Last-Item Reliance in Causal Self-Attention Recommenders (Residual Dominance)
- The Disconnect Between Better Descriptive Reasoning Trace Quality and Recommendation Effectiveness
- Auditing Return Conditioning as a Control Knob: An Offline Diagnostic for Decision Transformer Recommendation
- When Does Supervised Fine-Tuning Reduce Instruction Sensitivity?
- Purchase Advice and Observable Buyer Responses in Real AI Conversations
- On the Regularization Landscape for the Linear Recommendation Models
- AURA: Agentic Diagnosis and Refinement for Production Recommender Systems at Scale (AURA)
- LSREP: A Longitudinal State-Replay Protocol for Evaluating Conversational Memory, with ICE v2 as an Audited Local-First Architecture (LSREP)
- How Calibration Content Shapes Attention-Based Reranking (Interpolated Null Calibration)
- Reasoning Quality Matters: Combating Reasoning Collapse in LLM-based Embedding Learning (CoFree) — Alibaba (Taobao) / Wuhan University / Shanghai Jiao Tong University, arXiv 2609.20563
- SELF-INDEX: Self-Evolving Search Index (SELF-INDEX) — Yonsei University, arXiv 2609.19656
- Epistemic Warrant for LLM Recommendations: Characterizing the Basis for Reliance When Ground Truth Is Unavailable — Purdue University / University of Pennsylvania, arXiv 2609.04127
- When More Data Is Not Enough: The Context-Sufficiency Frontier in Generative AI Personalization (Context-Sufficiency) — ABYAT, arXiv 2610.00654

### Diffusion
- Anatomy of a Decision: Uncertainty-aware Hierarchical Intent Learning via Flow Matching for Multimodal Recommendation (UHIFlow) — Northeastern University, China, arXiv 2609.29609
- X-Rec Technical Report (X-Rec) — TikTok, arXiv 2609.29180
- GateDiffInt: Gate-Mediated Controllable Diffusion and Multi-Intent LLM Distillation for User Behavior Modeling (GateDiffInt)
- MIRAGE: Escaping the Euclidean Void (Manifold-Informed Flow Matching for Sequential Recommendation)
- Adaptive Autoguidance for Item-Side Fairness in Diffusion Recommender Systems (A2G-DiffRec)
- DiffCold: A Diffusion-based Generative Model for Cold-Start Item Recommendation (DiffCold)
- Diffusion-GR2: Diffusion Generative Reasoning Re-ranker (Diffusion-GR2)
- Dual-Diffusional Generative Fashion Recommendation (DualFashion)
- FAVE: Flow-based Average Velocity Establishment for Sequential Recommendation
- From Noise to Order: Learning to Rank via Denoising Diffusion (DiffusionRank)
- Generative Retrieval via Diffusion Transformer with Metric-Ordered Sequence Training and Hybrid-Policy Preference Optimization (MO-DiT+HPPO)
- Interests Burn-down Diffusion Process for Personalized Collaborative Filtering (StageCF)
- LLaDA-Rec: Discrete Diffusion for Parallel Semantic ID Generation in Generative Recommendation
- MDGR: A Masked Diffusion Generative Recommendation Framework (MDGR)
- On Efficiency-Effectiveness Trade-off of Diffusion-based Recommenders (TA-Rec)
- Time-Aware Diffusion based on Preference Disentanglement for Generative Recommendation (TDPM)
- Diffusion Language Model for Recommendation (DLMRec)
- TimeRoute: Time-Aware Modality Routing and Diffusion for Multi-Modal Recommendation (TimeRoute)
- Adaptive Item-based Collaborative Structures via Noise Rescheduling in Diffusion for Generative Recommendation (ANR-DiffRec)
- Preference Flow Matching with Spectral Factorization for Micro-video Recommendation (PrismRec)
- EPIC: Explicit Posterior Item Conditioning for Semantic ID Diffusion Recommendation (EPIC)
- MGDiff: Multi-Interest Sequence Recommendation with Masking GNN-Guided Diffusion (MGDiff)
- PAPA: Online Personalized Active Preference Alignment (PAPA) — Washington University in St. Louis, arXiv 2607.00486

- Eval4DiRec: A Unified Evaluation Framework for Diffusion-based Recommender Systems (Eval4DiRec) - University of Technology Sydney, ACM TKDD, arXiv 2609.34404
- FairDiff: Mitigating the Self-Reinforcing Matthew Effect in Diffusion Recommender Models (FairDiff) — Tsinghua University / Huawei Noah's Ark Lab / USTC, arXiv 2609.36671

- Disentangling Paradigm, Identifier, and Decoding in Generative Retrieval (Disentangling Paradigm/Identifier/Decoding) — Artefact Research Center / Université d'Angers (LERIA), arXiv 2610.08716

- JBM-Diff: Joint Behavior-guided and Modality-coherence Conditional Graph Diffusion Denoising for Multi-Modal Recommendation (JBM-Diff) — Huazhong University of Science and Technology, arXiv 2604.03654
- FatsMB: From Agnostic to Specific: Latent Preference Diffusion for Multi-Behavior Sequential Recommendation (FatsMB) — CAS / Kuaishou, arXiv 2602.23132
- DiffSBR: Diffusion-based Latent Neighbor Generation for Session-based Recommendation (DiffSBR) — UESTC, arXiv 2601.03903
- DiffuReason: Bridging Latent Reasoning and Generative Refinement for Sequential Recommendation (DiffuReason) — Tencent (Think-then-Diffuse + GRPO), arXiv 2602.09744
- CARD: Counterfactual Attention Regulation Diffusion for Diffusion-based Sequential Recommendation (CARD) — Sun Yat-sen University / Peng Cheng Laboratory, ICASSP 2026 — arXiv 2601.15673 [opensource]
- DiffGRM: Diffusion-based Generative Recommendation Model (DiffGRM) — Kuaishou, WWW 2026 (masked discrete diffusion for SID generation) — arXiv 2510.21805 [opensource]
- OT-FlowRec: Optimal Transport-Guided Multi-Bridge Flow for Multimodal Sequential Recommendation (OT-FlowRec) — Nanjing University of Science and Technology, arXiv 2610.16038- DPE-Rec: Diversity-Preserving and Efficient Diffusion Language Model Recommendation for Bundle Construction (DPE-Rec) — Arizona State University, arXiv 2610.34700

### Distributed Training / Systems
- Efficient and Robust Online Learning to Rank in Decentralized Systems (RankGuard)
- Building a privacy-preserving Federated Recommender system for mobile devices
- Towards Generalizable and Efficient Large-Scale Generative Recommenders
- FreeScale (Distributed Training for Sequence Recommendation)

- RcLLM: Accelerating Generative Recommendation via Beyond-Prefix KV Caching
- Scaling Graph Neural Networks for Friend Recommendation: Multi-Hash User Embeddings and Temporal Neighbor Sampling
- Kernel-Managed Shared Memory for System-Wide Personalization

- Optimizing Effective Training Time for Large-Scale Recommendation Systems — Meta, arXiv 2610.02057
- GroundedGEO: Auditing the Evidence Gap in Generative Search Rankings (GroundedGEO) — Shenzhen University, arXiv 2609.25189

### Evaluation / Benchmark
- The Recall Ceiling of LLM Recommendation Reranking (RecallCeiling) — University of Southern California, arXiv 2609.27953
- Bradley-Terry Rankings for Recommender Systems Across Dataset Taxonomies
- Do Generative Recommenders Deepen the Information Cocoon? A Closed-Loop Simulation with LLM-powered User Simulators (RecLoop)
- Do Sequential Recommendation Benchmarks Really Require Higher-Order Sequence Modelling? (SeqBench)
- From Prompt to Purchase: How AI Brand Recommendations Move Consumers on the Open Web
- LLM-as-a-Judge for Reliable and Explainable Offline Evaluation in Top-K Recommendation (LLM Judge)
- One Polluted Page Is Enough: Evaluating Web Content Pollution in Generative Recommenders (FORGE)
- OneRetrieval: Unifying Multi-Branch E-commerce Retrieval with an Editable Generative Model (OneRetrieval)
- OneSearch-V2: The Latent Reasoning Enhanced Self-distillation Generative Search Framework (OneSearch-V2)
- Can We Steer the Black-Box? Controllability-Centric Evaluation of Recommender Systems (CtrlBench-Rec)
- PaperFlow: Profiling, Recommending, and Adapting Across Daily Paper Streams (PaperFlow)
- Popcorn: A Configurable Benchmark for Visual Evidence in Multimodal Movie Recommendation (Popcorn)
- SafeGEO: Understanding Generative Engine Optimization Risks in Recommendation Agents (SafeGEO)
- SocialPersona: Benchmarking Personalized Profiling and Response with Multimodal Social-Media Context (SocialPersona)
- SIDInspector: A Mapping-First Diagnostic Resource for Semantic-ID Tokenizers
- Statistically Reliable LLM-Based Ranking Evaluation via Prediction-Powered Inference (PRECISE)
- tau-Rec: A Verifiable Benchmark for Agentic Recommender Systems
- Towards Fast Domain Adaptation and Fine-Grained User Simulation for Evaluating Conversational Recommender Systems (AdaptSim)
- Understanding and Debugging Failures in N-Gram-Based Generative Retrieval
- Variance Reduction for Heavy-Tailed Monetization Metrics in Ranking Experiments via Post-Stratification (ShareChat/SIGIR 2026)
- Who Owns the AI Recommendation? A Multi-Industry Empirical Map of Brand Category Ownership Across Large Language Models (LLM Brand)
- AgentSelect: Benchmark for Narrative Query-to-Agent Recommendation (AgentSelect)
- Are We Really Making Progress in Group Recommendation? Unmasking the Tie-Breaking Illusion (Tie-Breaking)
- Overview of the TREC 2025 Product Search and Recommendation Track
- SWIM: Step-Wise Integrated Measure for Session-supervised List Evaluation in Generative Re-ranking (SWIM)
- Equal Ranking Quality, Different Decisions: Training Order-Consistent LLM Scorers
- When Does Supervised Fine-Tuning Reduce Instruction Sensitivity?
- An Empirical Evaluation of Cross-City POI Recommendation on a Large-Scale Benchmark
- Off-Policy Evaluation for Semantic ID Recommenders: Does the Model's Own Code Hierarchy Help?
- RPCBench: A Benchmark for Proactive Premise Critique in LLM-based Recommendation (RPCBench)
- The Utility of LLMs in Recommender Systems Explanation Evaluation
- The Dice Roll Method: A Standardized Protocol for Repeated-Query Auditing of Large Language Model Brand Recommendations
- Repeated Queries Exhaust an LLM's Brand Recommendations but Not Its Sources
- FINALLY: A Dataset Recommender System for Recommender-Systems Research (FINALLY)
- REDSI: Addressing the Reproducibility and Evaluation Consistency of Differentiable Search Indexing for Document Retrieval (REDSI)
- PRAGMA: Evaluating Personalized Guidance with Memory Alignment in Lifelong Conversations (PRAGMA)
- Should I Be Polite to My LLM Relevance Judge? Tone as a Severity Operating-Point Shift
- Evaluating Brand Retrieval and Ranking in Large Language Model Recommendations
- LSREP: A Longitudinal State-Replay Protocol for Evaluating Conversational Memory, with ICE v2 as an Audited Local-First Architecture (LSREP)
- RegRet: Enhancing Region-Level Retrieval in Large Multimodal Models (RegRet)
- Understanding AI Provider Recommendations in Local Service Markets
- Reproducing Transparent and Scrutable Recommendations: Exploring Open-Weight Models via Natural-Language User Profiles (Transparent UPR Repro) — University of Zurich, BlackBoxNLP @ EMNLP 2026
- Dense Feature Representation over Sequence Modeling: A Solution to the KDD Cup 2026 UniRec Challenge (KDD Cup 2026 UniRec) — Z Lab (Chengdu), KDD Cup 2026 UniRec Workshop

- Retrieval, Scoring, and Decoding Shape Performance and Stability in LLM-based Conversational Recommendation (CRS-Performance)
- The Lifecycle of LLM-as-a-Judge for Large-Scale Recommendation Explanations
- From Prompting to Behavioral Alignment: Personalized LLM Judges for Recommendation Evaluation

- RecToolBench: Benchmarking Recommendation-Specific Tool Orchestration under Fuzzy User Intent (RecToolBench) — University of Virginia / Jilin University / Squirrel AI / PolyU, arXiv 2609.30717

- ED-DR: Off-Policy Ranking Evaluation under Ranking-Dependent Examination (ED-DR) - Waseda University, arXiv 2609.35034
- Eval4DiRec: A Unified and Systematic Evaluation Framework for Diffusion-based Recommender Systems (Eval4DiRec) - University of Technology Sydney, ACM TKDD, arXiv 2609.34404

- A Behavioral Trait Leaks into Preferences: Diagnosing Trait Interference in LLM User Simulators (PQA) — KAIST, arXiv 2609.25572 [opensource]
- When the Label Ignores the Request: Auditing Policy-Selected Targets in Synthetic Conversational Music Recommendation (When-the-Label) — Uber AI, arXiv 2609.39696 [opensource]

- UserArena: Benchmarking Interactive User Simulation for Long-Horizon Shopping Agents (UserArena) — Leiden University / Renmin University of China / Alibaba Group / Institute of Computing Technology, CAS, arXiv 2610.30932 [opensource]

### Fairness
- Algorithmic Harms Associated with Generative Model-Augmented Recommendation Systems — Pinterest, arXiv 2609.33073
- FARE: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Fair Exposure Constrained Uncertainty-Aware Financial Content Personalization (FARE) — JPMorganChase, arXiv 2609.31890
- A Rank-One Popularity Component in Dot-Product Recommender Scores: Population Theory and Prior-Separation Evidence
- Adaptive Autoguidance for Item-Side Fairness in Diffusion Recommender Systems (A2G-DiffRec)
- Attention Calibration for Position-Fair Dense Information Retrieval
- Causal Direct Preference Optimization for Distributionally Robust Generative Recommendation (CausalDPO)
- Causal-Invariant Cross-Domain Out-of-Distribution Recommendation (CICDOR)
- Causal Representation Learning for Generalisable Recommendation
- Consensus vs. Dissent: Dynamic LLM Modeling of Subjective Preferences in Group Recommenders
- Contextual Scalarisation Thompson Sampling for Multi-Objective Decisions in Public Media (CSTS)
- COPF: An Online Framework for Deployment-Stable Counterfactual Fairness in Evolving Graphs
- CRAB: Codebook Rebalancing for Bias Mitigation in Generative Recommendation
- Distributional Approximate Nearest Neighbour Search for Uncertainty-Aware Retrieval (DINOSAUR)
- Do Generative Recommenders Deepen the Information Cocoon? A Closed-Loop Simulation with LLM-powered User Simulators (RecLoop)
- Do Neural Retrievers Prefer Certain Documents? Evidence of Learned Relevance Priors
- Echoes in Filter Bubble: Diagnosing and Curing Popularity Bias in Generative Recommenders (Ghost)
- From Head to Tail: Asymmetric Knowledge Transfer in Long-tail Recommendation with Generative Semantic IDs
- Gender and Race Bias in Consumer Product Recommendations by Large Language Models
- Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems
- LLM Biases
- LLM-Assisted Reranking to Operationalize Nuanced Objectives in Recommender Systems
- One Polluted Page Is Enough: Evaluating Web Content Pollution in Generative Recommenders (FORGE)
- CoSimRec: Measuring Coordinated-Content Penetration in Recommender Feedback Loops (CoSimRec)
- Recommendation Quality and the Concentration of Consumption: Experimental Evidence from Netflix
- Representation Curriculum: Stagewise Training for Robust Ranking and Allocation
- The Injection Paradox: Brand-Level Suppression in Safety-Trained LLM Recommendations via RAG Context Injection (Injection Paradox)
- The Pitfall of Scaling Up: Uncovering and Mitigating Popularity Bias Amplification in Scaling Transformer-based Recommenders (SPRINT)
- Toward User Preference Alignment in LLM Recommendation via Explicit Context Feedback
- TRACER: Token ReAssignment for Concept ERasure in Generative Recommendation (TRACER)
- Trading Engagement for Sustainability: Carbon-Aware Re-ranking for E-commerce Recommendations
- Trustworthy Recommendation in the Era of Large Language Models: Opportunities and Challenges
- Uncertainty and Fairness Awareness in LLM-Based Recommendation Systems
- When Recommendation Denoising Meets Popularity Bias: Understanding and Mitigating Their Interaction (PAD)
- Who Owns the AI Recommendation? A Multi-Industry Empirical Map of Brand Category Ownership Across Large Language Models (LLM Brand)
- Whose Name Comes Up? III: Persona Prompting Effects in LLM-Based Scholar Recommendation
- Designing Trustworthy LLM-based Wellbeing Recommendation through Controllable Interaction
- From Hidden Profiles to Governable Personalization: Recommender Systems in the Age of LLM Agents
- Scoring Is Not Enough: Addressing Gaps in Utility-fairness Trade-offs for Ranking
- Rethinking Fairness in LLM-Based Recommender Systems: A Survey
- SafeGEO: Understanding Generative Engine Optimization Risks in Recommendation Agents (SafeGEO)
- Reproducing FACTER: Fairness via Conformal Thresholding and Prompt Repair
- Fairness Attacks on Recommender Systems
- Federated Variational Preference Alignment with Gumbel-Softmax Prior for Personalized User Preferences (FedVPA-GP)
- PinEqualizer: Full Funnel Content Exploration and Debiasing System at Pinterest (PinEqualizer)
- GRACE: Bringing GRACE to Recommendation: Fine-Tuning for Sustainable and Accurate Personalization (GRACE)
- FSGR: Mitigating Token Frequency Bias for Fair SID-Based Generative Recommendation (FSGR)
- Unbiased Recommender Systems with Implicit Feedback
- Personalized and Multi-View Representation for Federated Cold-Start Recommendation (PMFRec)
- SwapRec: Warming Up Cold Items Through Training-Time Swaps (SwapRec)
- GenCAR: Generative Counterfactual Alignment with Risk-Controlled Selection for Out-of-Distribution Recommendation (GenCAR)
- MGDiff: Multi-Interest Sequence Recommendation with Masking GNN-Guided Diffusion (MGDiff)
- The Dice Roll Method: A Standardized Protocol for Repeated-Query Auditing of Large Language Model Brand Recommendations
- Following the Preference, Missing the Optimum: Compliance Without Optimization in AI Housing Recommendation
- What Price Fairness? Evaluating Energy - Fairness - Accuracy Trade-off in Recommender Systems
- Quantifying the Engagement Trap: Impact of Short-form Video Recommender Systems on Users with ADHD
- FunnelAudit: Responsibility Auditing in Multi-Route Recommender Systems (FunnelAudit)
- Democracy Needs Reach: Political Equality, Online Speech, and Algorithmic Recommendation
- Safety as a Constraint: Fine-Tuning a LLM Recommender to Explain Itself (Netflix / UPenn)
- PCap: Personalized Retrieval-Stage Diversity Capping in Facebook Marketplace (PCap)
- Evaluating Brand Retrieval and Ranking in Large Language Model Recommendations
- Understanding AI Provider Recommendations in Local Service Markets
- FacetCRS: Multi-Faceted Preference Learning for Pricking Filter Bubbles in Conversational Recommender System (FacetCRS) — Sun Yat-sen University, AAAI 2024
- Reproducing Transparent and Scrutable Recommendations: Exploring Open-Weight Models via Natural-Language User Profiles (Transparent UPR Repro) — University of Zurich, BlackBoxNLP @ EMNLP 2026
- Give the Long-tail More SPACE: Promoting Provider Fairness in Next POI Recommendation (SPACE) — Southeast University, arXiv 2608.07998

- Fair on the Surface? Benchmarking Hidden-Output Fairness Gaps in LLM Recommenders (FairGap) — University of Georgia / USC / CMU / Michigan State; arXiv 2608.08284

- Mult-BiW: Mitigating Popularity Bias via Multinomial-Likelihood Bi-Weighting (Mult-BiW) - Université de Montréal, ACM TOIS, arXiv 2609.35041
- Measuring and Mitigating Identity-Cue Preference Drift in LLM-based Recommender Systems (PromptShift) — UESTC (training-free bias mitigation)
- FairDiff: Mitigating the Self-Reinforcing Matthew Effect in Diffusion Recommender Models (FairDiff) — Tsinghua University / Huawei Noah's Ark Lab / USTC, arXiv 2609.36671
- Generate What You Can Trust: Content Credibility in Generative Recommenders (CreGR) — University of Technology Sydney, arXiv 2610.05670 [opensource]

- Aligning Performance with Contribution: Towards Contribution-Aware Fair Recommendation (CPFR) — Shanghai University of Finance and Economics / Singapore University of Technology and Design, arXiv 2610.08245

- SafeCRS: Personalized Safety Alignment for LLM-Based Conversational Recommender Systems (SafeCRS) — UIC / UIUC / Amazon, personalized safety alignment, KDD 2026 — arXiv 2603.03536 [opensource]
- PR-entmax: Mitigating Popularity Bias in Sequential Recommendations with Sparse Prior-Regularized Objective (PR-entmax) — Sber AI Lab / Lomonosov MSU, CIKM 2026 — arXiv 2610.17823
- FAIRGate: Agentic Runtime Policy Selection and Verified Repair for Fairer Recommendation Delivery (FAIRGate) — University of Massachusetts Boston, arXiv 2610.30359

### Feature Selection
- LeAP: Learnable Adaptive Permutation for Feature Selection in Heterogeneous and Sparse Recommender Systems (LeAP)

### Federated Recommendation
- Beyond Centralization: User-Controlled Federated Recommendations in Practice
- Building a privacy-preserving Federated Recommender system for mobile devices
- Federated User Behavior Modeling for Privacy-Preserving LLM Recommendation (SF-UBM)
- Federated Variational Preference Alignment with Gumbel-Softmax Prior for Personalized User Preferences (FedVPA-GP)
- Guiding Federated Graph Recommendation with LLM-encoded knowledge
- FedCGR: Federated Cross-Domain Generative Recommendation (FedCGR) — CIKM 2026
- Personalized and Multi-View Representation for Federated Cold-Start Recommendation (PMFRec)
- RegionFed: Federated Learning for Personalized Query Understanding in Heterogeneous Retail Environments (RegionFed)
- FedHUR: Learning Hierarchical Utility-Guided Client Relations for Personalized Federated Recommendation (FedHUR)

### Foundation Models
- Principled Synthetic Data Enables the First Scaling Laws for LLMs in Recommendation (Scaling Laws)
- Scaling Laws for Behavioral Foundation Models over User Event Sequences
- One Sequential Recommendation Model Pretrained from Synthetic Priors Predicts Multiple Datasets (SRPFN)
- RecPFN: Prior-Fitted Networks for In-Context-Based Recommendations (RecPFN)
- ShopX: A Foundation Model for Intent-to-Item Fulfillment in Agentic Shopping (ShopX)
- UniMixer: A Unified Architecture for Scaling Laws in Recommendation Systems (UniMixer)

- IntBMoE: Integrating Block-Level Conditioning into Expert Composition for Full-Participation MoE (IntBMoE) — Alibaba (AMap); deployed in AMap generative rec, arXiv 2609.21346
- From a Static Multi-Level Small Semantic Codebook to a Dynamic Single-Level Large Semantic Codebook for Generative Recommendation — Kuaishou, arXiv 2608.21012

### Generative Recommendation / VAE
- TransX Technical Report: Scaling Sequence Transduction for Recommendation (TransX) — LinkedIn, arXiv 2610.20913
- Multi-Decoder OneRec: Controllable Generative Retrieval for Multi-Objective Industrial Recommendation (Multi-Decoder OneRec)
- Once Generated, Ranked: End-to-End Generative Slate Recommendation with Unified Semantic-Collaborative IDs (OGR)
- WhisperRec: Latent Reasoning for Efficient Foundation Recommendation Models (WhisperRec)
- A Rank-One Popularity Component in Dot-Product Recommender Scores: Population Theory and Prior-Separation Evidence
- A2Gen (Action-Aware Generative Sequence Modeling)
- APAO: Bridging the Training-Inference Gap in Generative Recommendation via Adaptive Prefix-Aware Optimization (APAO)
- Adaptive Loss Balancing for Noise-Robust GRPO in Generative Recommendation (AdaGRPO)
- Affective Music Recommendation: A Rollout-Based World Model for Offline Preference Optimization (AMRS)
- AgentX: Towards Agent-Driven Self-Iteration of Industrial Recommender Systems (AgentX)
- Asymmetric Generative Recommendation via Multi-Expert Projection (AsymRec)
- Beyond Instance-Level Alignment and Uniformity: Semantic Factor Learning for Collaborative Filtering (SaFeAU)
- Beyond Static Collision Handling: Adaptive Semantic ID Learning (AdaSID)
- Beyond Dense Connectivity: Explicit Sparsity for Scalable Recommendation (SSR)
- Beyond Item IDs: Scaling Short-Form-Video Recommendation via Semantic-Native Long Sequence Modeling
- BITRec (Modeling Behavioral Intensity and Transitions)
- CARD: Non-Uniform Quantization of Visual Semantic Unit for Generative Recommendation
- Causal Direct Preference Optimization for Distributionally Robust Generative Recommendation (CausalDPO)
- Causal Representation Learning for Generalisable Recommendation
- ChronoID: Infusing Explicit Temporal Signals into Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (ChronoID)
- CRAB: Codebook Rebalancing for Bias Mitigation in Generative Recommendation
- Deep Interest Mining (SemanticID)
- DeGRe: Dense-supervised Generative Reranking for Recommendation
- DiffCold: A Diffusion-based Generative Model for Cold-Start Item Recommendation (DiffCold)
- Differentiable Semantic ID for Generative Recommendation (DIGER)
- Diffusion-GR2: Diffusion Generative Reasoning Re-ranker (Diffusion-GR2)
- Do Generative Recommenders Deepen the Information Cocoon? A Closed-Loop Simulation with LLM-powered User Simulators (RecLoop)
- Don't Let Bandit Feedback Pull Continual LLM-Recommender Updates Off Target (ABPO)
- DREAM: Dynamic Refinement of Early Assignment Mappings (DREAM)
- DSIRM: Learning Query-Bridged Discrete Semantic Identifiers for E-commerce Relevance Modeling (DSIRM)
- Echoes in Filter Bubble: Diagnosing and Curing Popularity Bias in Generative Recommenders (Ghost)
- EvoRec: Self Evolving Agentic Recommender Systems (EvoRec)
- Expressiveness Limits of Autoregressive Semantic ID Generation in Generative Recommendation (Latte)
- F-GRPO: Factorized Group-Relative Policy Optimization
- FAVE: Flow-based Average Velocity Establishment for Sequential Recommendation
- Feedback-Grounded Policy Discovery for Generative Recommendation (Feedback-Grounded)
- Federated User Behavior Modeling for Privacy-Preserving LLM Recommendation (SF-UBM)
- Filling the Gaps: Selective Knowledge Augmentation for LLM Recommenders (KnowSA_CKP)
- From Bootstrapping to Sequence Modeling: A Unified Generative Framework for Personalized Landing-Page Modeling (GLAN)
- From Head to Tail: Asymmetric Knowledge Transfer in Long-tail Recommendation with Generative Semantic IDs
- From Noise to Order: Learning to Rank via Denoising Diffusion (DiffusionRank)
- From "Strings" to "Things" for Personal Knowledge Graphs (PKG-Rec)
- FusID: Modality-Fused Semantic IDs for Generative Music Recommendation (FusID)
- GCIB: Graph Contrastive Information Bottleneck for Multi-Behavior Recommendation
- Gated Bidirectional Linear Attention for Generative Retrieval (GBLA)
- GEMs: Breaking the Long-Sequence Barrier in Generative Recommendation with a Multi-Stream Decoder (GEMs)
- Generative Recommendation for Large-Scale Advertising (GR4AD)
- Generative Sequential Recommendation via Hierarchical Behavior Modeling (GAMER)
- GenPage: Towards End-to-End Generative Homepage Construction at Netflix (GenPage)
- GenRec: A Preference-Oriented Generative Framework for Large-Scale Recommendation
- GPlan: Generative Spatiotemporal Intent Sequence Recommendation (GPlan)
- GR2 Technical Report (GR2)
- Gryphon: A Unified Architecture for Semantic-ID Generation and Item-Level Scoring in Industrial Recommendations (Gryphon)
- Graph-GRPO: Dependency-Aware Credit Assignment for Generative E-commerce Search Relevance
- Grounded Token Initialization for New Vocabulary in LMs for Generative Recommendation (GTI)
- Gryphon: A Unified Architecture for Semantic-ID Generation and Item-Level Scoring in Industrial Recommendations (Gryphon)
- A General Framework for Multimodal LLM-Based Multimedia Understanding in Large-Scale Recommendation Systems (Multimodal LLM Rec)
- HoloRec: Holistic Encoding and Interleaved Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (HoloRec)
- How Reliable Are Semantic-ID Tokenizer Comparisons in Generative Recommendation?
- How Well Does Generative Recommendation Generalize?
- HRPO: Hierarchical Residual Policy Optimization for Generative Recommendations (HRPO)
- HSUGA: LLM-Enhanced Recommendation with Hierarchical Semantic Understanding
- Hyperbolic RQ-VAE enhanced Generative Recommendation with Differential-Length Codebook Strategy (HG-Rec)
- IAT: Instance-As-Token Compression for Historical User Sequence Modeling (IAT)
- Implicit Reasoning for Large Language Model-based Generative Recommendation (PauseRec)
- Intent-Driven Semantic ID Generation for Grounded Conversational News Recommendation
- Interests Burn-down Diffusion Process for Personalized Collaborative Filtering (StageCF)
- Intuition-Guided Latent Reasoning for LLM-Based Recommendation (IntuRec)
- LASAR: Latent Adaptive Semantic Aligned Reasoning for Generative Recommendation
- Learning Variable-Length Tokenization for Generative Recommendation (VarLenRec)
- LLM-as-a-Judge for Reliable and Explainable Offline Evaluation in Top-K Recommendation (LLM Judge)
- LoopFM: Learning frOm HistOrical RePresentations of Foundation Model for Recommendation
- LoopMemGR: From Behavior Logs to Evolving Memory for Generative Recommendation (LoopMemGR)
- LWGR: Lagrangian-Constrained Personalized World Knowledge for Generative Recommendation
- Memento: Personalized RAG-Style Long-Retention Data Scaling for META Ads Recommendation
- MTServe: Efficient Serving for Generative Recommendation Models
- Multi-Business Prediction for Generative Recommendation at Meituan (MBGR)
- Music Playlist Captioning at Scale with Large Language Models
- On Efficiency-Effectiveness Trade-off of Diffusion-based Recommenders (TA-Rec)
- OMEGA: Collaborative Memory Augmentation for Generative Recommendation (OMEGA)
- On the Memorization Behavior of LLMs in Generative Recommendation: Observations, Implications, and Training Strategies (IIRG)
- One Model, Two Markets: Bid-Aware Generative Recommendation (GEM-Rec)
- One Pool, Two Caches: Adaptive HBM Partitioning for Accelerating Generative Recommender Serving
- OneBar: An End-to-End Content-Grounded Generative Query Recommendation Framework for E-Commerce Video Feeds (OneBar)
- OneFeed: A Unified Generative Framework for Feed Content Enhancement and Query Generation (OneFeed)
- OneLive: Dynamically Unified Generative Framework for Live-Streaming Recommendation (OneLive)
- OneReason Technical Report
- Position-Aware Drafting for Inference Acceleration in LLM-Based Generative List-Wise Recommendation (PAD-Rec)
- Principled Synthetic Data Enables the First Scaling Laws for LLMs in Recommendation (Scaling Laws)
- PRISM: Purified Representation and Integrated Semantic Modeling for Generative Sequential Recommendation
- Query-Conditioned Generative Search with QGS in Quark
- R3-VAE
- RAGR: Review-Augmented Generative Recommendation
- RankGR: Rank-Enhanced Generative Retrieval with Listwise Direct Preference Optimization in Recommendation (RankGR)
- Rec-Distill: An Industrial Distillation Pipeline for Large-Scale Recommendation Models
- RSIR: Can Recommender Systems Teach Themselves? A Recursive Self-Improving Framework with Fidelity Control (RSIR)
- ReCast
- Restoring Collaborative Signals in Semantic-ID Generative Recommendation via Personalized Natural Language (Restoring Collaborative)
- RRCM: Ranking-Driven Retrieval over Collaborative and Meta Memories for LLM Recommendation
- SAERec: Constructing Fine-grained Interpretable Intents Priors via Sparse Autoencoders for Recommendation (SAERec)
- SAPO: Step-Aligned Policy Optimization for Reasoning-Based Generative Recommendation
- Semantic Trimming and Auxiliary Multi-step Prediction for Generative Recommendation (STAMP)
- SIREN: Unified Multi-Granularity Semantic Interaction for Multi-Modal Lifelong User Interest Modeling
- ShopX: A Foundation Model for Intent-to-Item Fulfillment in Agentic Shopping (ShopX)
- SimGR: Escaping the Pitfalls of Generative Decoding in LLM-based Recommendation (SimGR)
- SPARC: Sequence-aware Progressive Attribute Routing and Compression Framework for Generative Recommendation (SPARC)
- Stop Treating Collisions Equally: Qualification-Aware Semantic ID Learning for Recommendation at Industrial Scale (QuaSID)
- Structuring and Tokenizing Distributed User Interest Context for Generative Recommendation (G2Rec)
- SynGR: Unleashing the Potential of Cross-Modal Synergy for Generative Recommendation
- TCA4Rec: Token-level Collaborative Alignment for LLM-based Generative Recommendation
- Tencent Advertising Algorithm Challenge 2025: All-Modality Generative Recommendation
- The Injection Paradox: Brand-Level Suppression in Safety-Trained LLM Recommendations via RAG Context Injection (Injection Paradox)
- The Pitfall of Scaling Up: Uncovering and Mitigating Popularity Bias Amplification in Scaling Transformer-based Recommenders (SPRINT)
- Time-Aware Diffusion based on Preference Disentanglement for Generative Recommendation (TDPM)
- TokenMinds: Pretrained User Tokens and Embeddings for User Understanding in Large Recommender Systems (TokenMinds)
- Towards Fast Domain Adaptation and Fine-Grained User Simulation for Evaluating Conversational Recommender Systems (AdaptSim)
- Towards Generalizable and Efficient Large-Scale Generative Recommenders
- Towards Sustainable Growth: A Multi-Value-Aware Retrieval Framework for E-Commerce Search (GrowthGR)
- TRACER: Token ReAssignment for Concept ERasure in Generative Recommendation (TRACER)
- TriAlignGR: Triangular Multitask Alignment with Multimodal Deep Interest Mining for Generative Recommendation
- UFRec: Uncertainty-Guided Future Learning for Sequential Recommendation
- Unified Value Alignment for Generative Recommendation in Industrial Advertising (UniVA)
- UniRec: Bridging the Expressive Gap via Chain-of-Attribute
- URecJPQ: Memory-efficient Multimodal Recommendation Models through RecJPQ in Large-Scale Scenarios (URecJPQ)
- When Text-as-Vision Meets Semantic IDs in Generative Recommendation: An Empirical Study
- Who Owns the AI Recommendation? A Multi-Industry Empirical Map of Brand Category Ownership Across Large Language Models (LLM Brand)
- Recommendation as Generation: Unifying Personalized Video Generation and Recommendation at Industrial Scale (RaG)
- The Best of the Two Worlds: Harmonizing Semantic and Hash IDs for Sequential Recommendation (H2Rec)
- TokenMinds: Pretrained User Tokens and Embeddings for User Understanding in Large Recommender Systems (TokenMinds)
- TRUST: Item-Calibrated Interval Evidence for Temporal Session-Based Recommendation (TRUST)
- UniFormer: Efficient and Unified Model-Centric Scaling for Industrial Recommendation (UniFormer)
- UniMixer: A Unified Architecture for Scaling Laws in Recommendation Systems (UniMixer)
- LLM-HYPER: Generative CTR Modeling for Cold-Start Ad Personalization via LLM-Based Hypernetworks (LLM-HYPER)
- Next-Scale Generative Reranking: A Tree-based Generative Rerank Method at Meituan (NSGR)
- MLPs are Efficient Distilled Generative Recommenders (SID-MLP)
- TwiSTAR: Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act — Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoning (TwiSTAR)
- Intent-Driven Semantic ID Generation for Grounded Conversational News Recommendation (Tencent/ACL 2026)
- Interpretable Representation via LLM-Driven Generative Disentanglement for Local-Life Service Recommendation (LGRID)
- HCGRec: Hint-Conditioned Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (HCGRec)
- Sona Technical Report (Sona)
- Gwhere: Guess Where You Go — Generative Next Point-of-Interest Recommendation in Amap (Gwhere)
- EchoRec: Multi-Item Prediction-Empowered Generative Recommendation via Cycle-Consistent Preference Alignment (EchoRec)
- Decoupled Temporal Encoding for Generative Recommendation (DTE)
- SAGA: Structure-Attended Generative Action Embedding Model that encodes Multi-Surface User Action Sequences (SAGA)
- ReliGRec: Reliability-Oriented LLM-Based Generative Recommendation via User-Risk-Aware Prompt Routing (ReliGRec)
- LIGE-GR: A Smooth Leap from Ranking to Generative Recommendation in the LLM Era (LIGE-GR)
- UniPolicy: Unified Objective-Specific Policies for Generative Search Advertising (UniPolicy) — Meituan, arXiv 2609.20630
- PAPA: Online Personalized Active Preference Alignment (PAPA) — Washington University in St. Louis, arXiv 2607.00486

- Iterative Semantic Reasoning from Individual to Group Interests for Generative Recommendation with LLMs (ISRF)
- Beyond Interleaving: Causal Attention Reformulations for Generative Recommender Systems

- GroundedGEO: Auditing the Evidence Gap in Generative Search Rankings (GroundedGEO) — Shenzhen University, arXiv 2609.25189
- ReFilter: Bridging Embeddings and LLM Filtering for Similar Mobile App Retrieval (ReFilter) — University of Toronto / Université du Québec à Montréal; ASIS&T 2026, arXiv 2609.25306

- T-RoPE: Time-Aware Rotary Position Embedding for Sequential Recommendation (T-RoPE) — Shopify, arXiv 2609.30576
- KuaFu: Compressing Long User Behavior into Understanding at Billion Scale (KuaFu) — Tencent, arXiv 2609.31045
- Recommendation World Models for Future-State Control (UA-TWM) — University of British Columbia et al., arXiv 2609.30711

- GRP: Snap's Generative Recommendation Paradigm - Unified Retrieval, Ranking, and Reward Modeling (GRP) - Snap Inc., arXiv 2609.36688
- Generate What You Can Trust: Content Credibility in Generative Recommenders (CreGR) — University of Technology Sydney, arXiv 2610.05670 [opensource]

- Adapting Generative Recommenders for Multi-Turn Interaction (INTEGER) — National Taiwan University / Johns Hopkins University, arXiv 2610.08136
- HASTE: Hierarchical and Attribute-aware Supervision for Generative Recommendation (HASTE) — Glance, arXiv 2610.17368
- TacGR (UniSGR-V2): Stepwise Target-Side Feature Anticipation and Crossing for Generative Recommendation (TacGR) — Alibaba International, arXiv 2610.16132
- Structure-Aligned History Learning with Subspace-Structured Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (SAHL) — Chongqing University, arXiv 2610.25093
- OneChord: Distill What You Rank, Recommend in One Pass (OneChord) — University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, arXiv 2610.25805

- From Scores to Safe Sets: Exact Safety-Constrained Decoding for Medication Recommendation (SafeSets) — Optum, arXiv 2610.29228

### Generative Retrieval / Ranking
- ReGen: Controllable Generative Recommendation via Guided Token Refinement (ReGen) — XJTLU / U Liverpool / PolyU, arXiv 2610.28642 [opensource]
- Generative Recommenders Forget the Long Tail: Restoring Memorization in Retrieval and Ranking (CAPE) — USTC & Ant Group, arXiv 2610.29298
- Evolving Semantic Indexes for Generative Retrieval — Santa Clara University & Coupang, arXiv 2610.28568
- Revisiting Generative vs. Dense Retrieval: A Static Value Prior Reverses the Gap (Static Value Prior) — Shopify, arXiv 2610.19065
- OneTrans-V2: Unifying Retrieval, Pre-rank, and Fine-rank with One Transformer in Industrial Recommender (OneTrans-V2) — ByteDance, arXiv 2609.28589
- X-Rec Technical Report (X-Rec) — TikTok, arXiv 2609.29180
- Beyond Matching: Category-Guided Latent Intent Reasoning for Generative Retrieval in E-Commerce (CaLIR)
- CapsID: Soft-Routed Variable-Length Semantic IDs
- CARD: Non-Uniform Quantization of Visual Semantic Unit for Generative Recommendation
- Causal Representation Learning for Generalisable Recommendation
- ChronoID: Infusing Explicit Temporal Signals into Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (ChronoID)
- Closing the Indexing-Decoding Gap in Multimodal Generative Retrieval via Prefix Retention Optimization (PRO)
- DIRECTOR: Dynamic Index-based Recommendation with Transport-Optimized Retrieval (DIRECTOR)
- Multi-Decoder OneRec: Controllable Generative Retrieval for Multi-Objective Industrial Recommendation (Multi-Decoder OneRec)
- PSG: Pair-Space Generation for Efficient Generative Reranking (PSG)
- DaV-Gen: End-to-End Generative Retrieval via Draft-and-Verify (DaV-Gen)
- Decoupled Residual Quantization for Robust Semantic IDs in Recommendation (DRQ)
- DeGRe: Dense-supervised Generative Reranking for Recommendation
- Differentiable Geometric Indexing for End-to-End Generative Retrieval (DGI)
- Diffusion-GR2: Diffusion Generative Reasoning Re-ranker (Diffusion-GR2)
- Discrimination Is Generation: Unifying Ranking and Retrieval from a Tokenizer Perspective (DIG)
- DOS: Dual-Flow Orthogonal Semantic IDs for Recommendation in Meituan (DOS)
- DSIRM: Learning Query-Bridged Discrete Semantic Identifiers for E-commerce Relevance Modeling (DSIRM)
- EviRank: Evidence-Based Confidence Estimation for LLM-Based Ranking (EviRank)
- Expressiveness Limits of Autoregressive Semantic ID Generation in Generative Recommendation (Latte)
- Feedback-Grounded Policy Discovery for Generative Recommendation (Feedback-Grounded)
- Next-Scale Generative Reranking: A Tree-based Generative Rerank Method at Meituan (NSGR)
- From Noise to Order: Learning to Rank via Denoising Diffusion (DiffusionRank)
- Gated Bidirectional Linear Attention for Generative Retrieval (GBLA)
- Generative Reasoning Re-Ranker (GR2)
- Generative Retrieval via Diffusion Transformer with Metric-Ordered Sequence Training and Hybrid-Policy Preference Optimization (MO-DiT+HPPO)
- Generative Sequential Recommendation via Hierarchical Behavior Modeling (GAMER)
- GenPage: Towards End-to-End Generative Homepage Construction at Netflix (GenPage)
- GLIDE: Deploying Semantic ID-based Generative Retrieval for Large-Scale Podcast Discovery at Spotify (GLIDE)
- SmartGR: Hierarchy and Beam-Aware Knowledge Distillation for Generative Recommendation (SmartGR)
- SSR-GRPO: Integrating Supervision and Semantic IDs into Reinforcement Learning for Dense Retrieval in E-commerce (SSR-GRPO)
- UniR²: Unifying Generative Recall and Multi-Objective Ranking in a Single Decoder-Only Sequence (UniR²)
- GPlan: Generative Spatiotemporal Intent Sequence Recommendation (GPlan)
- Graph-GRPO: Dependency-Aware Credit Assignment for Generative E-commerce Search Relevance
- Gryphon: A Unified Architecture for Semantic-ID Generation and Item-Level Scoring in Industrial Recommendations (Gryphon)
- Harmonizing Generative Retrieval and Ranking in Chain-of-Recommendation (RecoChain)
- IID-Nav: From Extraction to Navigation: Progressive Retrieval with Indirectly Infinite Depth (IID-Nav)
- LLMs Need Encoders for Semantic IDs Too (PrefixMem)
- LRanker: LLM Ranker for Massive Candidates
- Let the Agent Steer: Closed-Loop Ranking Optimization via Influence Exchange (Sortify)
- MERGE: Next-Generation Item Indexing Paradigm for Large-Scale Streaming Recommendation (MERGE)
- Mitigating Collaborative Semantic ID Staleness in Generative Retrieval
- On Efficiency-Effectiveness Trade-off of Diffusion-based Recommenders (TA-Rec)
- OneBar: An End-to-End Content-Grounded Generative Query Recommendation Framework for E-Commerce Video Feeds (OneBar)
- OneFeed: A Unified Generative Framework for Feed Content Enhancement and Query Generation (OneFeed)
- OneLive: Dynamically Unified Generative Framework for Live-Streaming Recommendation (OneLive)
- OnePiece: Bringing Context Engineering and Reasoning to Industrial Cascade Ranking System (OnePiece)
- OneRetrieval: Unifying Multi-Branch E-commerce Retrieval with an Editable Generative Model (OneRetrieval)
- OneSearch-V2: The Latent Reasoning Enhanced Self-distillation Generative Search Framework (OneSearch-V2)
- PIT: A Dynamic Personalized Item Tokenizer for End-to-End Generative Recommendation (PIT)
- Prompt Optimization for User Simulation in Conversational Recommender Systems (UserSimulator)
- PRISM: Purified Representation and Integrated Semantic Modeling for Generative Sequential Recommendation
- Quantizing Intent: Cross-Domain Semantic IDs from Organic Activity for Industrial Ranking
- Query-Conditioned Generative Search with QGS in Quark
- RankGR: Rank-Enhanced Generative Retrieval with Listwise Direct Preference Optimization in Recommendation (RankGR)
- Rethinking Sales Lead Scoring with LLM-based Hierarchical Preference Ranking (HPRO)
- Revisiting General Map Search via Generative Point-of-Interest Retrieval (GenPOI)
- RGD: Reward Guided Decoding for Generative Recommendation (RGD)
- SSRLive: Live Streaming Recommendation with Dynamic Semantic ID (SSRLive)
- ThinkGR: Integrating Chain-of-Thought into Generative Retrieval
- TriAlignGR: Triangular Multitask Alignment with Multimodal Deep Interest Mining for Generative Recommendation
- Understanding and Debugging Failures in N-Gram-Based Generative Retrieval
- UniNote: A Unified Embedding Model for Multimodal Representation and Ranking
- UniPinRec: Unifying Generative Retrieval and Ranking at Pinterest Scale
- Planning over Matrix-Factorization MDPs for Candidate Generation (MF-MDP Planning)
- Prompt Generation Technical Report (PG)
- Beyond Semantic IDs: Encoding Business-Value Ranking into Document Identifiers for Generative Retrieval (CRID)
- Token-Level Credit Assignment Optimization for Generative Document Retrieval
- Generative Universal Multimodal Retrieval with Dual-role Identifiers (DrIG)
- Improving Item Discoverability in e-Commerce Search via Related Intent Generation
- Hypothesis-Driven Shelf Generation for Personalised Recommendation
- ICICLE: Expanding Retrieval with In-Context Documents (ICICLE)
- SWIM: Step-Wise Integrated Measure for Session-supervised List Evaluation in Generative Re-ranking (SWIM)
- PailitaoGR: Latent Think-with-Images for Generative Image Retrieval (PailitaoGR)
- ProRetrieval: Learning to Orchestrate Hybrid Search via Executable Program Synthesis (ProRetrieval)
- Preference Shapes Relevance: Cross-component Hierarchical Semantic Alignment for Personalized Generative Retrieval (CHAP)
- Generative Retrieval for E-commerce: Jointly Learning Embedding and Codebook with Same Product Cluster
- TGR: Tencent Generative Recommendation — Unified Generation and Reasoning (TGR)
- It Takes Two to Match: Co-Evolving Generative Retriever with Reinforcement Learning (CoGR)
- SPAR: Enhancing Industrial-Scale Generative POI Recommendation via Real-World Spatial Perception (SPAR)
- ICEGR: An Intent-Coherent End-to-End Generative Retrieval Framework for E-commerce Search (ICEGR)
- HF-SID: High-Fidelity Semantic IDs for Generative Retrieval in Location-Based Services (HF-SID)
- SAM-D2Q: Aligning Multimodal Doc2Query with Search Demand and Conversion for E-commerce (SAM-D2Q)
- SAGE: Semantic Attribute Graphs for Multi-Entity Visual Retrieval (SAGE)
- Inventory-Grounded Policy-Level Optimization for Training-Free AI Search (IGPO)
- PDMR: Passage-Driven Multi-ID Document Retrieval (PDMR)
- REDSI: Addressing the Reproducibility and Evaluation Consistency of Differentiable Search Indexing for Document Retrieval (REDSI)
- Exploring Bottom-Up Clustering for Creating Semantic IDs
- Recommendation Retrievers Need Verifiers: Universal Generative Reranking for Sequential Recommendations (Verifiers)
- VARG: Value-Aware and Ranking-Aligned Generative Retrieval for Dynamic E-commerce Search (VARG)
- One-Step Retrieval Framework for Real-Time Sponsored Search Ads Using Hierarchical Text Representations (ANGLE)
- UniPolicy: Unified Objective-Specific Policies for Generative Search Advertising (UniPolicy) — Meituan, arXiv 2609.20630
- SELF-INDEX: Self-Evolving Search Index (SELF-INDEX) — Yonsei University, arXiv 2609.19656

- GRP: Snap's Generative Recommendation Paradigm with Multimodal Semantic IDs (GRP) - Snap Inc., arXiv 2609.36688
- SpeakGR: Learning Semantic IDs Without Forgetting Language Generation (SpeakGR) - Imperial College London, arXiv 2609.35430
- Beyond the Beam: Constructive Repair and Candidate Completion for Generative Recommendation (Beyond the Beam) — Beijing Institute of Technology

- RankEvolve: A Reliable Multi-Agent Auto-Research Harness for Evolving Ranking Models (RankEvolve) — Meta, arXiv 2609.39551
- SPRINT: Single-Step Generative Recommendation via Average Probability Velocity (SPRINT) — University of Technology Sydney (single-pass SID generation)
- SPRIG: Semantic-ID-enhanced Paths for Knowledge Graph-based Generative Recommendation (SPRIG) — Johannes Kepler University Linz, CIKM 2026, arXiv 2610.06590 [opensource]

- A Systematic Study of Semantic ID Spaces for Generative Information Retrieval (Semantic-ID Spaces) — Artefact Research Center / Université d'Angers (LERIA), arXiv 2610.08732
- Disentangling Paradigm, Identifier, and Decoding in Generative Retrieval (Disentangling Paradigm/Identifier/Decoding) — Artefact Research Center / Université d'Angers (LERIA), arXiv 2610.08716

- Missed Targets: Training with Missed Targets in Generative Recommendation (Missed Targets) — Zhejiang University, arXiv 2610.10124

- LIFT: Lifecycle-Aware Interaction Factorization for Unified Retrieval and Ranking (LIFT) - Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications / Southeast University / Xiaohongshu, arXiv 2610.10556
- Bit-Factorized: Bit-Factorized Identifiers for Efficient Generative Retrieval (Bit-Factorized) — Leiden University / Radboud University, arXiv 2610.17467
- WeGR: Unified Generative Retrieval for Industrial Search Systems in WeChat (WeGR) — Tencent (WeChat), arXiv 2610.16979
- AGR: Agentic Generative Retrieval with Tool-Augmented Search (AGR) — Kuaishou Technology & Fudan University, arXiv 2610.26831
- Don't Rewrite the SID Map: Topology Preservation for Generative Retrieval in Dynamic E-Commerce Search (SID-Map) — Alibaba, arXiv 2610.26105

### Graph-based Recommendation
- Adapting Knowledge Graphs for Behavior Denoising in Sequential Recommendation (AdaptedKG)
- Bridging the Semantic-Collaborative Gap: An Asymmetric Graph Architecture for Cold-Start Item Recommendation (Shallow-RHS)
- COPF: An Online Framework for Deployment-Stable Counterfactual Fairness in Evolving Graphs
- GCIB: Graph Contrastive Information Bottleneck for Multi-Behavior Recommendation
- Macro Graph of Experts for Billion-Scale Multi-Task Recommendation (MGOE)
- Generalizing Graph Foundation Models via Hyperbolic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (HyRAG)
- Graph-GRPO: Dependency-Aware Credit Assignment for Generative E-commerce Search Relevance
- GraphRAG-IRL
- Guiding Federated Graph Recommendation with LLM-encoded knowledge
- POI Recommendation with LLM-Augmented Multi-Graph Learning and Contrastive Alignment (LLM-MGCL)
- RankGraph-2: Lifecycle Co-Design for Billion-Node Graph Learning in Recommendation (RankGraph-2)
- Structuring and Tokenizing Distributed User Interest Context for Generative Recommendation (G2Rec)
- CoPersona: Collaborative Persona Graphs for Robust LLM Personalization (CoPersona)
- CCLRec: Consensus-driven Contrastive Learning for LLM-enhanced Graph Recommendation (CCLRec)
- Making Collaborative Signals Count: Graph-Aware Large Language Models for Sequential Recommendation (GALLM)
- Scaling Graph Neural Networks for Friend Recommendation: Multi-Hash User Embeddings and Temporal Neighbor Sampling
- Continual Graph Memory for Adaptive Recommendation under Intent Drift (CGM-Rec)
- MURAL: Multimodal Uncertainty-aware Recommendation via Adaptive edge Learning (MURAL)
- Do All Nodes Benefit Equally from Knowledge Graphs? Adaptive Node-Aware KG Fusion for Recommendation (AdaKG)
- PCGNet: Unifying Shared and Specific Information for Fashion Matching Recommendations (PCGNet) — The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, arXiv 2609.13339

- X-KGRank: A Knowledge Graph RAG Framework for Explainable Recommendations via Pattern Mining and LLM Re-Ranking (X-KGRank) — San Jose State University; arXiv 2608.01732
- GEAR: Generative End-to-end Ad Retrieval at Douyin (GEAR) — ByteDance (Douyin); arXiv 2609.39327
- Residual Trajectory Distillation for Generative Retrieval (ResTD) — Beihang University / Meituan; arXiv 2609.39319
- Learning Multiresolution Relevance for Hierarchical Generative Retrieval (RARS) — Beihang University / Meituan; arXiv 2609.39312 [opensource]
- Exploring Forum Post Retrieval with Generative Modeling — Meta (Facebook); arXiv 2609.38646
- Graph-Informed Semantic IDs (GrIS): Balancing Semantic and Collaborative Signals via Recursive Graph Partition (GrIS) — Huawei Ireland Research Centre, arXiv 2610.01533
- SPRIG: Semantic-ID-enhanced Paths for Knowledge Graph-based Generative Recommendation (SPRIG) — Johannes Kepler University Linz, CIKM 2026, arXiv 2610.06590 [opensource]

- Multimodal Graph Retrieval-Augmented Sequential Recommendation via Collaborative Filtering Paths (MGRASRec) — University of New South Wales, arXiv 2610.11228

### Group Recommendation
- AgentGR: Semantic-aware Agentic Group Decision-Making Simulator for Group Recommendation
- Consensus vs. Dissent: Dynamic LLM Modeling of Subjective Preferences in Group Recommenders
- Are We Really Making Progress in Group Recommendation? Unmasking the Tie-Breaking Illusion (Tie-Breaking)

- Enhancing Group Recommendation with Memory-Augmented Reasoning in LLM Agent (AGR)
- Iterative Semantic Reasoning from Individual to Group Interests for Generative Recommendation with LLMs (ISRF)

- IntBMoE: Integrating Block-Level Conditioning into Expert Composition for Full-Participation MoE (IntBMoE) — Alibaba (AMap); deployed in AMap generative rec, arXiv 2609.21346

### Industrial
- RecSys Factory: Bounding LLM Agent Autonomy to Decision Points in the Industrial Recommender Lifecycle (RecSys Factory) — Tencent, arXiv 2608.11241
- EASformer: Environment-Action-State Alignment for Industrial Generative Ranking (EASformer) — Beihang University, arXiv 2610.27691
- TransX Technical Report: Scaling Sequence Transduction for Recommendation (TransX) — LinkedIn, arXiv 2610.20913
- Bootstrapping Conversational Recommendation Agents At Spotify: Synthetic Data Generation and Self-Improvement Loops — Spotify, arXiv 2609.30297
- On Evaluating and Improving Conversational Agents in Production — Zalando, arXiv 2609.32092
- OneTrans-V2: Unifying Retrieval, Pre-rank, and Fine-rank with One Transformer in Industrial Recommender (OneTrans-V2) — ByteDance, arXiv 2609.28589
- X-Rec Technical Report (X-Rec) — TikTok, arXiv 2609.29180
- Advancing Model Research in AgentX: Long-Horizon Autonomy for Industrial Recommender Systems (AgentX-Model) — Kuaishou, arXiv 2609.30001
- Cross-Country Code-Mixing for Generative Recommendation (CMRec)

- Decomposing Staleness in Recommender Systems: A Dual-Filter Framework for Supersession and Decay (SDF)
- Discriminative Language Models as Effective Retrievers (Discriminative Retrieval)
- DIRECTOR: Dynamic Index-based Recommendation with Transport-Optimized Retrieval (DIRECTOR)
- EGR: Embedding-Native Generative Retrieval with a Shared LLM (EGR)
- GateDiffInt: Gate-Mediated Controllable Diffusion and Multi-Intent LLM Distillation for User Behavior Modeling (GateDiffInt)
- Grevo: A Unified Generative Recommendation Framework with Evolutionary Item Indexing (Grevo)
- Gryphon-v2: One Model in Place of a Cascade — Generate-and-Rank Recommender with Rollout Distillation (Gryphon-v2)
- Multi-Decoder OneRec: Controllable Generative Retrieval for Multi-Objective Industrial Recommendation (Multi-Decoder OneRec)
- Once Generated, Ranked: End-to-End Generative Slate Recommendation with Unified Semantic-Collaborative IDs (OGR)
- OneModel: A Unified Foundation for Platform-Scale Multi-Scenario Ranking (OneModel)
- OxygenREC-v2: Internalizing Discrimination into Generative Recommendation (OxygenREC-v2)
- PSG: Pair-Space Generation for Efficient Generative Reranking (PSG)
- RecoReward: Recommender-Guided Multimodal Description Generation for Recommendation (RecoReward)
- SITA: Semantic Interest Tokens for Target-Aware Compression in Long-Sequence Recommendation (SITA)
- SSR-GRPO: Integrating Supervision and Semantic IDs into Reinforcement Learning for Dense Retrieval in E-commerce (SSR-GRPO)
- STEPS: A Self-Triggered Agentic Push Recommendation System (STEPS)
- UniDot: A Unified Network for Sequence Modeling and Feature Interaction in Large-scale Recommendation (UniDot)
- UniR²: Unifying Generative Recall and Multi-Objective Ranking in a Single Decoder-Only Sequence (UniR²)
- WhisperRec: Latent Reasoning for Efficient Foundation Recommendation Models (WhisperRec)
- LaRec: Unleashing LLM-based Latent Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (LaRec)
- OneLive: Dynamically Unified Generative Framework for Live-Streaming Recommendation (OneLive)
- PinRec: Unified Generative Retrieval for Pinterest Recommender Systems (PinRec)
- SA²CRQ: Towards Efficient and Generalizable Retrieval — Adaptive Semantic Quantization and Residual Knowledge Transfer (SA²CRQ)
- UniGD: A Unified Generative-Discriminative Framework for Industrial Retrieval (UniGD)
- A General Framework for Multimodal LLM-Based Multimedia Understanding in Large-Scale Recommendation Systems (Multimodal LLM Rec)
- Adaptive Re-Ranking
- Affective Music Recommendation: A Rollout-Based World Model for Offline Preference Optimization (AMRS)
- AgentX: Towards Agent-Driven Self-Iteration of Industrial Recommender Systems (AgentX)
- Atomic Intent Reasoning: Bringing LLM Semantics to Industrial Cross-Domain Recommendations (AIR)
- BAHSD: Bridging the Long-tail Gap via Adaptive Distillation in Black-box Sequential Recommendation (BAHSD)
- Beyond Item IDs: Scaling Short-Form-Video Recommendation via Semantic-Native Long Sequence Modeling
- Bridging Short Videos and Live Streams: Reasoning-Guided Multimodal LLMs for Cross-Domain Representation Learning (RGCD-Rep)
- Causal Representation Learning for Generalisable Recommendation
- Cheaper is Better: A Discount-Aware Network for Conversion Rate Prediction in E-commerce Recommendation System (DANet)
- CMSL: Constructive Multi-Sequence Learning for Recommendation Systems (CMSL)
- Contextual Scalarisation Thompson Sampling for Multi-Objective Decisions in Public Media (CSTS)
- Credit-assigned Policy Gradient for Early Stage Retrieval in Two-stage Ranking (CA-PG)
- Decoupled Residual Quantization for Robust Semantic IDs in Recommendation (DRQ)
- DIG: Discrimination Is Generation — Unifying Ranking and Retrieval from a Tokenizer Perspective (DIG)
- DeGRe: Dense-supervised Generative Reranking for Recommendation
- Denoising Implicit Feedback for Cold-start Recommendation (DIF)
- DeRes: Decoupling Residual Stability and Adaptivity for Scalable CTR Prediction (DeRes)
- DOS: Dual-Flow Orthogonal Semantic IDs for Recommendation in Meituan (DOS)
- DSIRM: Learning Query-Bridged Discrete Semantic Identifiers for E-commerce Relevance Modeling (DSIRM)
- Dual-Stream MLP is All You Need for CTR Prediction (DS-MLP)
- EvoRec: Self Evolving Agentic Recommender Systems (EvoRec)
- Exp-RSFT: Exponential Reward Weighting for Fine-Tuning Generative Recommenders under Sparse and Noisy Feedback (Exp-RSFT)
- GEMs: Breaking the Long-Sequence Barrier in Generative Recommendation with a Multi-Stream Decoder (GEMs)
- GenPage: Towards End-to-End Generative Homepage Construction at Netflix (GenPage)
- GLIDE: Deploying Semantic ID-based Generative Retrieval for Large-Scale Podcast Discovery at Spotify (GLIDE)
- GPlan: Generative Spatiotemporal Intent Sequence Recommendation (GPlan)
- GRACE: Generative Recommender Acceleration Engine for Real-Time Ads Retrieval (GRACE)
- Graph-GRPO: Dependency-Aware Credit Assignment for Generative E-commerce Search Relevance
- Grevo: A Unified Generative Recommendation Framework with Evolutionary Item Indexing (Grevo)
- Gryphon: A Unified Architecture for Semantic-ID Generation and Item-Level Scoring in Industrial Recommendations (Gryphon)
- GR2 Technical Report (GR2)
- HiLaR: Hierarchical Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (HiLaR)
- IAT: Instance-As-Token Compression for Historical User Sequence Modeling (IAT)
- IID-Nav: From Extraction to Navigation: Progressive Retrieval with Indirectly Infinite Depth (IID-Nav)
- LLM-HYPER: Generative CTR Modeling for Cold-Start Ad Personalization via LLM-Based Hypernetworks (LLM-HYPER)
- LLM-Based Re-Ranking for Real Estate Search
- Long-term User Engagement Optimization through Model-agnostic Downstream Rewards Learning
- Causal Retrieval Optimization for Efficient e-commerce Distribution (Pinterest)
- SIF: Sample Is Feature — Beyond Item-Level, Toward Sample-Level Tokens for Unified Large Recommender Models (SIF)
- LoopCTR: Unlocking the Loop Scaling Power for Click-Through Rate Prediction (LoopCTR)
- Next-Scale Generative Reranking: A Tree-based Generative Rerank Method at Meituan (NSGR)
- Let the Agent Steer: Closed-Loop Ranking Optimization via Influence Exchange (Sortify)
- INSPIRE: Intent-aware Neural Sponsored Product Retrieval for E-commerce
- Joint Optimization of Relevance and Engagement in Multi-Task Ranking for E-Commerce with Efficient LLM Supervision
- L2Rec: Towards Dual-View Understanding of LLMs for Personalized Recommendation
- LeAP: Learnable Adaptive Permutation for Feature Selection in Heterogeneous and Sparse Recommender Systems (LeAP)
- LLM Retrieval for Stable and Predictable Ad Recommendations
- LLM-Based User Personas for Recommendations at Scale
- Macro Graph of Experts for Billion-Scale Multi-Task Recommendation (MGOE)
- LLMs Need Encoders for Semantic IDs Too (PrefixMem)
- LoopFM: Learning frOm HistOrical RePresentations of Foundation Model for Recommendation
- LoopMemGR: From Behavior Logs to Evolving Memory for Generative Recommendation (LoopMemGR)
- MDGR: A Masked Diffusion Generative Recommendation Framework (MDGR)
- Memento: Personalized RAG-Style Long-Retention Data Scaling for META Ads Recommendation
- MERGE: Next-Generation Item Indexing Paradigm for Large-Scale Streaming Recommendation (MERGE)
- MetaPlate: Counterfactual-Guided RAG-LLM Tool for Personalized Food Recommendation and Hyperglycemia Prevention
- Mind the Gap: Bridging Behavioral Silos with LLMs in Multi-Vertical Recommendations
- MuChator: Enabling Active Music Discovery via Conversational Music LLMs in Douyin Music
- NOVA: A Verification-Aware Agent Harness for Architecture Evolution in Industrial Recommender Systems (NOVA)
- Ocean4Rec: Offline LLM-Derived OCEAN Profiles for Request-Time VOD Reranking
- OneBar: An End-to-End Content-Grounded Generative Query Recommendation Framework for E-Commerce Video Feeds (OneBar)
- OneLive: Dynamically Unified Generative Framework for Live-Streaming Recommendation (OneLive)
- OnePiece: Bringing Context Engineering and Reasoning to Industrial Cascade Ranking System (OnePiece)
- OneSearch-V2: The Latent Reasoning Enhanced Self-distillation Generative Search Framework (OneSearch-V2)
- PIT: A Dynamic Personalized Item Tokenizer for End-to-End Generative Recommendation (PIT)
- Quantizing Intent: Cross-Domain Semantic IDs from Organic Activity for Industrial Ranking
- Query-Conditioned Generative Search with QGS in Quark
- Rec-Distill: An Industrial Distillation Pipeline for Large-Scale Recommendation Models
- Restoring Collaborative Signals in Semantic-ID Generative Recommendation via Personalized Natural Language (Restoring Collaborative)
- RecoReward: Recommender-Guided Multimodal Description Generation for Recommendation (RecoReward)
- RankGraph-2: Lifecycle Co-Design for Billion-Node Graph Learning in Recommendation (RankGraph-2)
- Representation Curriculum: Stagewise Training for Robust Ranking and Allocation
- Scaling Dense Retrieval with LLM-Annotated Training Data: Structured Mining and Progressive Curriculum for E-Commerce Sponsored Search
- Rethinking Sales Lead Scoring with LLM-based Hierarchical Preference Ranking (HPRO)
- RGD: Reward Guided Decoding for Generative Recommendation (RGD)
- RankUp: Towards High-rank Representations for Large Scale Advertising Recommender Systems (RankUp)
- SIGMA: A Semantic-Grounded Instruction-Driven Generative Multi-Task Recommender at AliExpress (SIGMA)
- ShopX: A Foundation Model for Intent-to-Item Fulfillment in Agentic Shopping (ShopX)
- SSR: Beyond Dense Connectivity: Explicit Sparsity for Scalable Recommendation (SSR)
- SIREN: Unified Multi-Granularity Semantic Interaction for Multi-Modal Lifelong User Interest Modeling
- SORT: A Systematically Optimized Ranking Transformer for Industrial-scale Recommenders (SORT)
- SPARC: Sequence-aware Progressive Attribute Routing and Compression Framework for Generative Recommendation (SPARC)
- Structuring and Tokenizing Distributed User Interest Context for Generative Recommendation (G2Rec)
- SSRLive: Live Streaming Recommendation with Dynamic Semantic ID (SSRLive)
- Synthetic Data from Cross-Domain Events for Large-Scale Recommendation Systems (SCALR)
- Taiji: Pareto Optimal Policy Optimization with Semantics-IDs Trade-off for Industrial LLM-Enhanced Recommendation (Taiji)
- The Case Against Generation for Retrieval: Discriminative Language Models as Effective Retrievers (Discriminative Retrieval)
- Token Factory: Efficiently Integrating Diverse Signals into Large Recommendation Models (Token Factory)
- ToolRec: Calibrated Preference Alignment for Query Recommendation in On-Device Assistants (ToolRec)
- Farewell to Item IDs: Unlocking the Scaling Potential of Large Ranking Models via Semantic Tokens (TRM)
- Fast and Feasible: Permutation-based Constrained Reranking for Revenue Maximization (PermR)
- Feedback-Grounded Policy Discovery for Generative Recommendation (Feedback-Grounded)
- UniNote: A Unified Embedding Model for Multimodal Representation and Ranking
- UniPinRec: Unifying Generative Retrieval and Ranking at Pinterest Scale
- UniMixer: A Unified Architecture for Scaling Laws in Recommendation Systems (UniMixer)
- Unified Multi-Task Relevance Modeling for E-Commerce: Comparing Task Routing Architectures Across LLMs and Cross-Encoders
- Variance Reduction for Heavy-Tailed Monetization Metrics in Ranking Experiments via Post-Stratification (ShareChat/SIGIR 2026)
- DREAM: Dynamic Refinement of Early Assignment Mappings (DREAM)
- VCG: A Multimodal Retrieval Framework for E-Commerce Video Feeds under Extreme Cold-Start Conditions (VCG)
- Recommendation as Generation: Unifying Personalized Video Generation and Recommendation at Industrial Scale (RaG)
- TokenMinds: Pretrained User Tokens and Embeddings for User Understanding in Large Recommender Systems (TokenMinds)
- UniFormer: Efficient and Unified Model-Centric Scaling for Industrial Recommendation (UniFormer)
- From Bootstrapping to Sequence Modeling: A Unified Generative Framework for Personalized Landing-Page Modeling (GLAN)
- From Clicks to Intent: Cross-Platform Session Embeddings with LLM-Distilled Taxonomy for Financial Services Recommendations
- NOVA: A Verification-Aware Agent Harness for Architecture Evolution in Industrial Recommender Systems (NOVA)
- IntentTune: Using User Demand and Personalization to Resolve "Unknown" Query Intents for E-commerce Search (IntentTune)
- Prompt Generation Technical Report (PG)
- An LLM-powered Agentic Recommendation System for Connected TV Content Discovery
- Serving the Long Tail: Training-Free LLM Candidate Generation for Vacation Rental Marketplaces
- Not Only NTP: Extending Training Signal Coverage for Generative Recommendation (NONTP) — Meituan, arXiv 2607.12277
- MESH: Scaling Up Retrieval with Heterogeneous Content Unification (MESH)
- PinEqualizer: Full Funnel Content Exploration and Debiasing System at Pinterest (PinEqualizer)
- Probabilistic Residual Learning for Online Recommendations (PRL)
- RankGraph-2: Lifecycle Co-Design for Billion-Node Graph Learning in Recommendation (RankGraph-2)
- GRACE: Bringing GRACE to Recommendation: Fine-Tuning for Sustainable and Accurate Personalization (GRACE)
- STAR: Structured Tokenization and Target-Aware Interest Representation for PCVR Prediction (STAR)
- DrEM: Dual-Side Robust Ensemble Ranking from Noisy User Preference Predictions in Video Recommendation (DrEM)
- Sona Technical Report (Sona)
- Improving Item Discoverability in e-Commerce Search via Related Intent Generation
- Hypothesis-Driven Shelf Generation for Personalised Recommendation
- Gwhere: Guess Where You Go — Generative Next Point-of-Interest Recommendation in Amap (Gwhere)
- Decoupled Temporal Encoding for Generative Recommendation (DTE)
- SAGA: Structure-Attended Generative Action Embedding Model that encodes Multi-Surface User Action Sequences (SAGA)
- PriCoRec: A Privacy-Aware Cloud-Device Collaborative Framework for Ad Recommendation under Feature Constraints (PriCoRec)
- Hierarchical Exponential-Gaussian Mixtures for Watch-Time Distribution Prediction (HEGM)
- TAGR: Temporally Adaptive Generative Recommendation for Industrial Live-Streaming Advertising (TAGR)
- RecGPT-Mobile-V2 Technical Report
- An Event is Worth One Token: Event Tokenization for Industrial-scale LLM Recommendation (AMBER)
- TransRetrieval: Scaling Up Transformer-Based Retrieval for Industrial Recommendation (TransRetrieval)
- DCEO: Direct Causal Effect Optimization for Long-Term User Value Modeling in E-commerce Search (DCEO)
- Stageboost: Recommending Signals Based on Counterfactual Estimation
- Token-Level Advertising
- HubMixer: Progressive Latent Hub Mixing for Parameter-Efficient Feature Interaction in Recommendation (HubMixer)
- TGR: Tencent Generative Recommendation — Unified Generation and Reasoning (TGR)
- From Language to Behavior: Scaling Sequence Transformers for Industrial Recommendation Ranking with Rec-Native Designs (ReST)
- DMRL: Document-Mediated Reinforcement Learning for Skill Optimization in Advertising Recommendation (DMRL)
- ICEGR: An Intent-Coherent End-to-End Generative Retrieval Framework for E-commerce Search (ICEGR)
- LLM4AIGQ: LLM-based AI Guidance Query Generation Framework for Multi Interest Mining (LLM4AIGQ)
- RecEvolve: A Knowledge-Driven Autonomous Agent System for Recommender Systems (RecEvolve)
- CAMIE: Co-Engagement-Aware Multimodal Item Embeddings for Snap Dynamic Product Ads Retrieval (CAMIE)
- Personalized Task Dependency Graphs for Mitigating Signal Erosion in Multi-Task Recommendation (PTDG)
- Beyond Co-purchase Relation: Evolution of Complementary Recommendations at Allegro (AlleCompanion)
- SAM-D2Q: Aligning Multimodal Doc2Query with Search Demand and Conversion for E-commerce (SAM-D2Q)
- AutoLR: Automating the Path from Research to Launch Review in Industrial Recommender Systems (AutoLR)
- RegionFed: Federated Learning for Personalized Query Understanding in Heterogeneous Retail Environments (RegionFed)
- Inventory-Grounded Policy-Level Optimization for Training-Free AI Search (IGPO)
- SequenceO1: End-to-End Ultra-Long (100K) Sequence Modeling in Recommendation with Low-Rank Caching (SequenceO1)
- Agentic ML Exploration (A-MLE) for Ads Ranking (A-MLE)
- UniRec: Cross-stage Multi-Task Fusion with Preference Alignment for Cascaded Recommender Systems (UniRec)
- Auto-RecSys: Harnessing Autonomous Research Agents for Industry-Scale Recommender System (Auto-RecSys)
- Task-Blind No MORE: Multi-Task Information Flow in Unified Ranking Backbones (MORE)
- ChronicleRec: Pre-training Temporally Anchored Tokens for Lifelong User Modeling (ChronicleRec)
- MIMA: Multi-Interest Recommendation via Multi-Positive Exclusive Assignment (MIMA)
- LazFormer: Scaling Transformers for Industrial Recommendation via Transferable Generative Pre-training (LazFormer)
- VARG: Value-Aware and Ranking-Aligned Generative Retrieval for Dynamic E-commerce Search (VARG) — Taobao & Tmall
- PinDCO: Whole-Page Aware Dynamic Creative Optimization at Scale (PinDCO) — Pinterest (RecSys 2026)
- PCap: Personalized Retrieval-Stage Diversity Capping in Facebook Marketplace (PCap) — Meta
- Balancing Trial and Reorder: A Hybrid Sequential Transformer-GBDT Ranker for On-Demand Delivery (UVR) — Wolt / DoorDash
- AURA: Agentic Diagnosis and Refinement for Production Recommender Systems at Scale (AURA) — The Walt Disney Company
- LIGE-GR: A Smooth Leap from Ranking to Generative Recommendation in the LLM Era (LIGE-GR)
- Scaling Articulated Rationales for MLLM-based Recommendation (SARA)
- One-Step Retrieval Framework for Real-Time Sponsored Search Ads Using Hierarchical Text Representations (ANGLE)
- Single-Token Expected-Value Scoring for Cold-Start Candidate Ranking
- UniPolicy: Unified Objective-Specific Policies for Generative Search Advertising (UniPolicy) — Meituan, arXiv 2609.20630
- Dense Feature Representation over Sequence Modeling: A Solution to the KDD Cup 2026 UniRec Challenge (KDD Cup 2026 UniRec) — Z Lab (Chengdu), KDD Cup 2026 UniRec Workshop
- CORAL: An LLM-Native Harness for Production Recommender Systems (CORAL) — Meta AI, arXiv 2609.02730

- Retrieval, Scoring, and Decoding Shape Performance and Stability in LLM-based Conversational Recommendation (CRS-Performance)
- The Lifecycle of LLM-as-a-Judge for Large-Scale Recommendation Explanations
- From Prompting to Behavioral Alignment: Personalized LLM Judges for Recommendation Evaluation
- Beyond Interleaving: Causal Attention Reformulations for Generative Recommender Systems

- MuSeR: Scalable Long-sequence Recommendation with Multi-interest Modeling (MuSeR) — Baidu / CityU HK / CUHK; hierarchical temporal compression + multi-interest + beam-search retrieval, deployed at Baidu
- T-RoPE: Time-Aware Rotary Position Embedding for Sequential Recommendation (T-RoPE) — Shopify, arXiv 2609.30576
- KuaFu: Compressing Long User Behavior into Understanding at Billion Scale (KuaFu) — Tencent, arXiv 2609.31045

- GRP: Snap's Generative Recommendation Paradigm (GRP) - Snap Inc., arXiv 2609.36688
- HELIX: Purified and Unified Large-Scale Recommendation (HELIX) - TikTok, arXiv 2609.37183

- Optimizing Effective Training Time for Large-Scale Recommendation Systems — Meta, arXiv 2610.02057
- When LLM-Inferred User Context Adds Value in Production Streaming Recommendation (LLM-Inferred-Context) — DePaul University / Comcast, arXiv 2609.38999

- Efficient Clustering with Quality Guardrails for LLM-based Recommender Systems at Industry Scale — Amazon, arXiv 2607.19704
- WeGR: Unified Generative Retrieval for Industrial Search Systems in WeChat (WeGR) — Tencent (WeChat), arXiv 2610.16979
- TacGR (UniSGR-V2): Stepwise Target-Side Feature Anticipation and Crossing for Generative Recommendation (TacGR) — Alibaba International, arXiv 2610.16132
- TGR-EvoDAG: A DAG-based Multi-Agent Code Evolution Framework for Generative Recommendation on Tencent (TGR-EvoDAG) — Tencent / HK PolyU / McGill, arXiv 2610.32326

### Infrastructure / Serving
- FlashVector: Agent for Hierarchical Model Serving Stack Optimization (FlashVector) — Stanford University / Unity
- GRACE: Generative Recommender Acceleration Engine for Real-Time Ads Retrieval (GRACE)
- Enabling High-Bandwidth Flash for Generative Recommendation Serving with Write-Aware KV Cache Policy
- Efficient Swing Computation for Retrieval in Large-Scale Recommender Systems (ASC / K-ASC)
- Quanta: A Self-Contained Python Library for Hybrid Retrieval over Quantised Embeddings, Lexical Indexes, and Knowledge Graphs (Quanta)
- SELF-INDEX: Self-Evolving Search Index (SELF-INDEX) — Yonsei University, arXiv 2609.19656

### Inference
- CompRank: Efficient LLM Reranking via Token-Level Compression and Decoding-Free Scoring (CompRank)
- Asymmetric Generative Recommendation via Multi-Expert Projection and Multi-Faceted Hierarchical Quantization (AsymRec) 
- Gated Bidirectional Linear Attention for Generative Retrieval (GBLA)
- Position-Aware Drafting for Inference Acceleration in LLM-Based Generative List-Wise Recommendation (PAD-Rec)
- OpenOneRec
- RelayGR
- [STATIC] Vectorizing the Trie
- MTServe: Efficient Serving for Generative Recommendation Models
- Semantic Trimming and Auxiliary Multi-step Prediction for Generative Recommendation (STAMP)
- One Pool, Two Caches: Adaptive HBM Partitioning for Accelerating Generative Recommender Serving

- RcLLM: Accelerating Generative Recommendation via Beyond-Prefix KV Caching
- Real-Time Hard Negative Sampling via LLM-based Clustering for Large-Scale Two-Tower Retrieval
- Birds of a Feather Cluster Nearby: A Proximity-Aware Geo-Codebook for Local Service Recommendation
- Conditional Memory Enhanced Item Representation for Generative Recommendation (ComeIR)
- Recommender System as Slow and Fast Thinkers (DS-Frame)

### Inference Acceleration / Distillation
- BAHSD: Bridging the Long-tail Gap via Adaptive Distillation in Black-box Sequential Recommendation (BAHSD)
- Empowering Compact LLMs with Fusion of Layer-wise Exits for Recommendation (FLEXRec)
- MLPs are Efficient Distilled Generative Recommenders (SID-MLP)
- CompRank: Efficient LLM Reranking via Token-Level Compression and Decoding-Free Scoring (CompRank)
- FOSTER: First-order Dataset Distillation for Text-based Sequential Recommendation
- LoopFM: Learning frOm HistOrical RePresentations of Foundation Model for Recommendation
- miniReranker: Efficient Multimodal Reranking through Visual Cache Reuse and Interaction Sparsity
- MLPs are Efficient Distilled Generative Recommenders (SID-MLP)
- Rec-Distill: An Industrial Distillation Pipeline for Large-Scale Recommendation Models
- SORT: A Systematically Optimized Ranking Transformer for Industrial-scale Recommenders (SORT)
- Empowering Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation with Hybrid Tokenization and Serial-Parallel Decoding (GenCDSR)
- DoPR: Reusable Compressed Document Prefixes for Efficient LLM Reranking (DoPR)

- DuoLM: Fast and Effective Personalized Recommendation with Language Models (DuoLM) — Google DeepMind, arXiv 2610.24481

- OneLatent: Latent Reasoning for Efficient Foundation Recommendation Models (OneLatent) — Kuaishou Technology, arXiv 2610.30675
- Think Harder Where It Matters: Item-Level Adaptive Recursion for Sequential Recommendation (LoopRec) — Renmin University of China, arXiv 2610.30128 [opensource]

### Knowledge Distillation
- BAHSD: Bridging the Long-tail Gap via Adaptive Distillation in Black-box Sequential Recommendation (BAHSD)
- SCoRD: Semantic-Assisted Continual Retriever-Reranker Distillation for LLM-Based Recommendation (SCoRD)
- SmartGR: Hierarchy and Beam-Aware Knowledge Distillation for Generative Recommendation (SmartGR)
- Sona Technical Report (Sona)
- Improving Item Discoverability in e-Commerce Search via Related Intent Generation
- Hypothesis-Driven Shelf Generation for Personalised Recommendation
- GOD: Enhancing Generalization via Deep Grafting for Sequential Recommendation (GOD)
- D3ER: Supporting Multi-Modal Recommendation via Disentangle and Distillation-based Dynamic Ensemble (D3ER)
- SelfDR: Self-Distillation from Reasoning for LLM-Based Recommendation (SelfDR)
- Distill Globally, Adapt Locally: Reasoning Distillation and Product-Type Test-Time Training for Scalable Trade-Up Recommendation
- P3Rec: Distilling Prior-Posterior Preference Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (P3Rec)
- GEAR: Generative End-to-end Ad Retrieval at Douyin (GEAR) — ByteDance (Douyin); arXiv 2609.39327
- Exploring Forum Post Retrieval with Generative Modeling — Meta (Facebook Forum); arXiv 2609.38646
- KUAISHOU Explorer LLM-Rec Challenge 2026: Reasoning Generative Recommendation — Kuaishou; SIGIR 2026 challenge; arXiv 2609.39828

- OneChord: Distill What You Rank, Recommend in One Pass (OneChord) — University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, arXiv 2610.25805
- Knowledge Distillation across Item and Code Spaces for Parallel Generative Recommendation — The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology / USTC, arXiv 2610.32943
- MuSID-KD: Multigranularity Knowledge Distillation for Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (MuSID-KD) — East China Normal University, arXiv 2610.35218

### LLM-as-Judge
- Statistically Reliable LLM-Based Ranking Evaluation via Prediction-Powered Inference (PRECISE)
- The Utility of LLMs in Recommender Systems Explanation Evaluation
- Should I Be Polite to My LLM Relevance Judge? Tone as a Severity Operating-Point Shift

- The Lifecycle of LLM-as-a-Judge for Large-Scale Recommendation Explanations
- From Prompting to Behavioral Alignment: Personalized LLM Judges for Recommendation Evaluation

- Robust Fusion of Semantic and Behavioural Signals for LLM Reranking in Personalised Search — Spotify; USRW Workshop @ RecSys 2026, arXiv 2609.25825

### LLM-based Recommendation
- RecSys Factory: Bounding LLM Agent Autonomy to Decision Points in the Industrial Recommender Lifecycle (RecSys Factory) — Tencent, arXiv 2608.11241
- ATLAS: Learning to Recommend Across Unseen Domains (ATLAS) — Sony Research India, arXiv 2608.03899
- Decision4Rec: A Jev-Inspired Framework of Decision Models on Knowledge and Active Graphs for Multi-Agent Recommender Systems (Decision4Rec) — University of Bari Aldo Moro, arXiv 2610.26035 [opensource]
- Algorithmic Harms Associated with Generative Model-Augmented Recommendation Systems — Pinterest, arXiv 2609.33073
- Bootstrapping Conversational Recommendation Agents At Spotify: Synthetic Data Generation and Self-Improvement Loops — Spotify, arXiv 2609.30297
- Do Evidence-Reading Diagnostics Improve Interface Selection in Small LLM Recommenders? — Independent Researcher, arXiv 2609.37472
- Overview and Analysis of the RecSys Challenge 2026: Conversational Music Recommendation — Sony Group Corporation, arXiv 2609.33045
- The Recall Ceiling of LLM Recommendation Reranking (RecallCeiling) — University of Southern California, arXiv 2609.27953
- LSF-SR: Latent Semantic Fusion for Sequential Recommendation via Flow-based Conditional Variational Autoencoders (LSF-SR) — National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, arXiv 2609.29815
- When LLM-Based User Profiling Adds Value in Production Streaming Recommendation (WhenLLM-Profiling) — DePaul University
- Who You Are Adds Nothing Detectable to Where You Go Next: Sociodemographic Conditioning in LLM Next-Location Prediction (Next-Location) — University of Melbourne
- CogRec: Structure-Cognitive Fast-and-Slow Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (CogRec)
- Discriminative Language Models as Effective Retrievers (Discriminative Retrieval / Case Against GenRec)
- EGR: Embedding-Native Generative Retrieval with a Shared LLM (EGR)
- Empowering Compact LLMs with Fusion of Layer-wise Exits for Recommendation (FLEXRec)
- GateDiffInt: Gate-Mediated Controllable Diffusion and Multi-Intent LLM Distillation for User Behavior Modeling (GateDiffInt)
- Grevo: A Unified Generative Recommendation Framework with Evolutionary Item Indexing (Grevo)
- LaRec: Unleashing LLM-based Latent Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (LaRec)
- OxygenREC-v2: Internalizing Discrimination into Generative Recommendation (OxygenREC-v2)
- POI Recommendation with LLM-Augmented Multi-Graph Learning and Contrastive Alignment (LLM-MGCL)
- Profiling What Matters: Context-Aware Item Profiles from Large-Scale Metadata for LLM Recommenders (CAIRO)
- RecoReward: Recommender-Guided Multimodal Description Generation for Recommendation (RecoReward)
- rEDMRec: Distilling Large Language Model Reasoning into an Editable Experience Memory for Recommendation (rEDMRec)
- SCoRD: Semantic-Assisted Continual Retriever-Reranker Distillation for LLM-Based Recommendation (SCoRD)
- TopoGR: Revealing and Preserving Latent Structure of Semantic ID in Generative Recommendation (TopoGR)
- Training-Free LLM-Based Recommendation with Post-LLM Item Refinement Using Collaborative Signals (CoRRe)
- VaLiDRec: Variable-Length LLM-Aligned Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (VaLiDRec)
- ACE: Anisotropy-Controllable Embedding for LLM-enhanced Sequential Recommendation
- APAO: Bridging the Training-Inference Gap in Generative Recommendation via Adaptive Prefix-Aware Optimization (APAO)
- APG4RecSim: Task-Aware Automated User Profile Generation
- Atomic Intent Reasoning: Bringing LLM Semantics to Industrial Cross-Domain Recommendations (AIR)
- Beyond Matching: Category-Guided Latent Intent Reasoning for Generative Retrieval in E-Commerce (CaLIR)
- BRIDGE: Behavior-Guided Candidate Calibration for Multimodal Recommendation
- Bridging Short Videos and Live Streams: Reasoning-Guided Multimodal LLMs for Cross-Domain Representation Learning (RGCD-Rep)
- Can LLM Rerankers Predict Their Own Ranking Performance?
- Causal Direct Preference Optimization for Distributionally Robust Generative Recommendation (CausalDPO)
- Causal-Invariant Cross-Domain Out-of-Distribution Recommendation (CICDOR)
- Causal Representation Learning for Generalisable Recommendation
- CFALR: Collaborative Filtering-Augmented Large Language Model for Personalized Fashion Outfit Recommendation (CFALR)
- Cold-Start Personalization via Training-Free Priors from Structured World Models (PEP)
- CompRank: Efficient LLM Reranking via Token-Level Compression and Decoding-Free Scoring (CompRank)
- Consensus vs. Dissent: Dynamic LLM Modeling of Subjective Preferences in Group Recommenders
- DeGRe: Dense-supervised Generative Reranking for Recommendation
- Designing Trustworthy LLM-based Wellbeing Recommendation through Controllable Interaction
- Dialogue to Discovery: Attribute-Aware Preference Elicitation for Conversational Product Search Assistants (D2D)
- Diffusion-GR2: Diffusion Generative Reasoning Re-ranker (Diffusion-GR2)
- Do Generative Recommenders Deepen the Information Cocoon? A Closed-Loop Simulation with LLM-powered User Simulators (RecLoop)
- DSIRM: Learning Query-Bridged Discrete Semantic Identifiers for E-commerce Relevance Modeling (DSIRM)
- Dual-Stream MLP is All You Need for CTR Prediction (DS-MLP)
- Every Preference Has Its Strength: Injecting Ordinal Semantics into LLM-Based Recommenders (OSA)
- EviRank: Evidence-Based Confidence Estimation for LLM-Based Ranking (EviRank)
- Federated Variational Preference Alignment with Gumbel-Softmax Prior for Personalized User Preferences (FedVPA-GP)
- Federated User Behavior Modeling for Privacy-Preserving LLM Recommendation (SF-UBM)
- Feedback-Grounded Policy Discovery for Generative Recommendation (Feedback-Grounded)
- LLM-HYPER: Generative CTR Modeling for Cold-Start Ad Personalization via LLM-Based Hypernetworks (LLM-HYPER)
- Let the Agent Steer: Closed-Loop Ranking Optimization via Influence Exchange (Sortify)
- Self-Distilled Reinforcement Learning for Co-Evolving Agentic Recommender Systems (CoARS)
- Filling the Gaps: Selective Knowledge Augmentation for LLM Recommenders (KnowSA_CKP)
- LLM-Based Re-Ranking for Real Estate Search
- Think When Needed: Model-Aware Reasoning Routing for LLM-based Ranking
- From Hidden Profiles to Governable Personalization: Recommender Systems in the Age of LLM Agents
- From Prompt to Purchase: How AI Brand Recommendations Move Consumers on the Open Web
- From "Strings" to "Things" for Personal Knowledge Graphs (PKG-Rec)
- GARDRec: Decision-Level Graph Grounding for LLM Recommendation (GARDRec)
- GCRS: Generative Conversational Recommender System
- GEMs: Breaking the Long-Sequence Barrier in Generative Recommendation with a Multi-Stream Decoder (GEMs)
- Gender and Race Bias in Consumer Product Recommendations by Large Language Models
- Generative Archetype-Grounded Item Representations for Sequential Recommendation (GenAIR)
- Generative Reasoning Re-Ranker (GR2)
- GenPage: Towards End-to-End Generative Homepage Construction at Netflix (GenPage)
- GLIDE: Deploying Semantic ID-based Generative Retrieval for Large-Scale Podcast Discovery at Spotify (GLIDE)
- Graph-GRPO: Dependency-Aware Credit Assignment for Generative E-commerce Search Relevance
- GraphLoRA: Structure-Aware Low-Rank Adaptation for Large Language Model Recommendation (GraphLoRA)
- Grevo: A Unified Generative Recommendation Framework with Evolutionary Item Indexing (Grevo)
- Grounded Token Initialization for New Vocabulary in LMs for Generative Recommendation (GTI)
- Guiding Federated Graph Recommendation with LLM-encoded knowledge
- Harmonizing Semantic and Collaborative in LLMs: Reasoning-based Embedding Generator for Sequential Recommendation (ReaEmb)
- HiLaR: Hierarchical Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (HiLaR)
- HoloRec: Holistic Encoding and Interleaved Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (HoloRec)
- Implicit Reasoning for Large Language Model-based Generative Recommendation (PauseRec)
- INSPIRE: Intent-aware Neural Sponsored Product Retrieval for E-commerce
- Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems
- Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems
- SIREN (Luring LLMs onto the Rocks): PAIR-Driven Preference Manipulation in Web-RAG Recommenders (SIREN)
- Intuition-Guided Latent Reasoning for LLM-Based Recommendation (IntuRec)
- Joint Optimization of Relevance and Engagement in Multi-Task Ranking for E-Commerce with Efficient LLM Supervision
- L2Rec: Towards Dual-View Understanding of LLMs for Personalized Recommendation
- Learning User-Aware Recall: Personalized Retrieval in Long-Term Conversational Memory (PPRO)
- LLM Retrieval for Stable and Predictable Ad Recommendations
- An LLM-Powered Semantic Alignment Framework for Journal Recommendation
- LLM-as-a-Judge for Reliable and Explainable Offline Evaluation in Top-K Recommendation (LLM Judge)
- LLM-Assisted Reranking to Operationalize Nuanced Objectives in Recommender Systems
- LLM-Based User Personas for Recommendations at Scale
- LLMs Need Encoders for Semantic IDs Too (PrefixMem)
- LoopFM: Learning frOm HistOrical RePresentations of Foundation Model for Recommendation
- LRanker: LLM Ranker for Massive Candidates
- Memento: Personalized RAG-Style Long-Retention Data Scaling for META Ads Recommendation
- MetaPlate: Counterfactual-Guided RAG-LLM Tool for Personalized Food Recommendation and Hyperglycemia Prevention
- Mind the Gap: Bridging Behavioral Silos with LLMs in Multi-Vertical Recommendations
- MixRAGRec: MoE KG-RAG for Multi-Agent LLM Recommendation
- MuChator: Enabling Active Music Discovery via Conversational Music LLMs in Douyin Music
- Macro Graph of Experts for Billion-Scale Multi-Task Recommendation (MGOE)
- Mult-DPO: Multinomial Direct Preference Optimization for Recommender Systems
- Multimodal Music Recommendation System using LLMs
- Music Playlist Captioning at Scale with Large Language Models
- Ocean4Rec: Offline LLM-Derived OCEAN Profiles for Request-Time VOD Reranking
- OMEGA: Collaborative Memory Augmentation for Generative Recommendation (OMEGA)
- On the Memorization Behavior of LLMs in Generative Recommendation: Observations, Implications, and Training Strategies (IIRG)
- One Polluted Page Is Enough: Evaluating Web Content Pollution in Generative Recommenders (FORGE)
- OneBar: An End-to-End Content-Grounded Generative Query Recommendation Framework for E-Commerce Video Feeds (OneBar)
- OnePiece: Bringing Context Engineering and Reasoning to Industrial Cascade Ranking System (OnePiece)
- PaperFlow: Profiling, Recommending, and Adapting Across Daily Paper Streams (PaperFlow)
- Prompt Optimization for User Simulation in Conversational Recommender Systems (UserSimulator)
- Principled Synthetic Data Enables the First Scaling Laws for LLMs in Recommendation (Scaling Laws)
- Query-Conditioned Generative Search with QGS in Quark
- RAGEAR: Retrieval-Augmented Graph-Enhanced Academic Recommender
- RankGR: Rank-Enhanced Generative Retrieval with Listwise Direct Preference Optimization in Recommendation (RankGR)
- Real-Time Hard Negative Sampling via LLM-based Clustering for Large-Scale Two-Tower Retrieval
- RSIR: Can Recommender Systems Teach Themselves? A Recursive Self-Improving Framework with Fidelity Control (RSIR)
- ReasonRec: A Reasoning-Augmented Multimodal Agent for Unified Recommendation (ReasonRec)
- RECAP: Feedback-Driven Streaming Semantic User Profiles for Short-Video Recommendation (RECAP)
- Rec-Distill: An Industrial Distillation Pipeline for Large-Scale Recommendation Models
- RecGPT-V3 Technical Report (RecGPT-V3)
- RecoReward: Recommender-Guided Multimodal Description Generation for Recommendation (RecoReward)
- Recommendation as Generation: Unifying Personalized Video Generation and Recommendation at Industrial Scale (RaG)
- ReasonRec: A Reasoning-Augmented Multimodal Agent for Unified Recommendation (ReasonRec)
- Reproducing FACTER: Fairness via Conformal Thresholding and Prompt Repair
- Restoring Collaborative Signals in Semantic-ID Generative Recommendation via Personalized Natural Language (Restoring Collaborative)
- Rethinking Sales Lead Scoring with LLM-based Hierarchical Preference Ranking (HPRO)
- Rethinking Fairness in LLM-Based Recommender Systems: A Survey
- RouteRec: Strict Evaluation of Recommender-Agent Selection and Aggregation (RouteRec)
- RPORec: Reinforced Preference Optimization for Reasoning-Augmented Recommendations
- SAERec: Constructing Fine-grained Interpretable Intents Priors via Sparse Autoencoders for Recommendation (SAERec)
- Scaling Dense Retrieval with LLM-Annotated Training Data: Structured Mining and Progressive Curriculum for E-Commerce Sponsored Search
- SAILRec: Steering LLM Attention to Dual-Side Semantically Aligned Collaborative Embeddings for Recommendation (SAILRec)
- SIGMA: A Semantic-Grounded Instruction-Driven Generative Multi-Task Recommender at AliExpress (SIGMA)
- Mitigating Reward Hacking in LLM-based Recommendation: A Preference Optimization Approach (SIRIUS)
- ShopX: A Foundation Model for Intent-to-Item Fulfillment in Agentic Shopping (ShopX)
- SimGR: Escaping the Pitfalls of Generative Decoding in LLM-based Recommendation (SimGR)
- Taiji: Pareto Optimal Policy Optimization with Semantics-IDs Trade-off for Industrial LLM-Enhanced Recommendation (Taiji)
- TAP-PER: Beyond Retrieval: Learning Compact User Representations for Scalable LLM Personalization (TAP-PER)
- TCA4Rec: Token-level Collaborative Alignment for LLM-based Generative Recommendation
- The Case Against Generation for Retrieval: Discriminative Language Models as Effective Retrievers (Discriminative Retrieval)
- The Injection Paradox: Brand-Level Suppression in Safety-Trained LLM Recommendations via RAG Context Injection (Injection Paradox)
- ThinkGR: Integrating Chain-of-Thought into Generative Retrieval
- TopoGR: Revealing and Preserving Latent Structure of Semantic ID in Generative Recommendation (TopoGR)
- TokenMinds: Pretrained User Tokens and Embeddings for User Understanding in Large Recommender Systems (TokenMinds)
- ToolRec: Calibrated Preference Alignment for Query Recommendation in On-Device Assistants (ToolRec)
- Toward User Preference Alignment in LLM Recommendation via Explicit Context Feedback
- Towards Fast Domain Adaptation and Fine-Grained User Simulation for Evaluating Conversational Recommender Systems (AdaptSim)
- TRACE: A Conversational Framework for Sustainable Tourism Recommendation with Agentic Counterfactual Explanations
- Trading Engagement for Sustainability: Carbon-Aware Re-ranking for E-commerce Recommendations
- Trustworthy Recommendation in the Era of Large Language Models: Opportunities and Challenges
- Uncertainty and Fairness Awareness in LLM-Based Recommendation Systems
- UniFormer: Efficient and Unified Model-Centric Scaling for Industrial Recommendation (UniFormer)
- Unified Multi-Task Relevance Modeling for E-Commerce: Comparing Task Routing Architectures Across LLMs and Cross-Encoders
- UniNote: A Unified Embedding Model for Multimodal Representation and Ranking
- UniPinRec: Unifying Generative Retrieval and Ranking at Pinterest Scale
- Unifying Search and Recommendation in LLMs via Gradient Multi-Subspace Tuning (GEMS)
- VaLiDRec: Variable-Length LLM-Aligned Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (VaLiDRec)
- VirtualMLE: A Virtual ML Engineer that Optimizes Sequential Recommenders (VirtualMLE)
- Who Owns the AI Recommendation? A Multi-Industry Empirical Map of Brand Category Ownership Across Large Language Models (LLM Brand)
- VENOMREC: Cross-Modal Interactive Poisoning for Targeted Promotion in Multimodal LLM Recommender Systems (VENOMREC)
- Whole-Pool Setwise Reranking with Long-Context Language Models (WP-Setwise / DualEnd)
- Whose Name Comes Up? III: Persona Prompting Effects in LLM-Based Scholar Recommendation
- From Clicks to Intent: Cross-Platform Session Embeddings with LLM-Distilled Taxonomy for Financial Services Recommendations
- NOVA: A Verification-Aware Agent Harness for Architecture Evolution in Industrial Recommender Systems (NOVA)
- SocialPersona: Benchmarking Personalized Profiling and Response with Multimodal Social-Media Context (SocialPersona)
- Bi-NAS: Towards Effective and Personalized Explanation for Recommender Systems via Bi-Level Neural Architecture Search (Bi-NAS)
- CoPersona: Collaborative Persona Graphs for Robust LLM Personalization (CoPersona)
- ExPerT: Personalizing LLM Responses to Users' Domain Expertise via Query-Wise Semantic and Keystroke Behavioral Cues (ExPerT)
- Tokenizing Numerical and Embedding Features for LLM RecSys
- Making Collaborative Signals Count: Graph-Aware Large Language Models for Sequential Recommendation (GALLM)
- TRACER: Balancing Stability-Plasticity-Cognitivity Trilemma for LLM Enhanced Continual Recommendation (TRACER)
- Ask to Be Sure: Informative Interactions for Confident Multi-Turn LLM Recommendation (Ask to Be Sure)
- Rethinking Semantic Alignment in LLM-Enhanced Collaborative Filtering: A Spectral Decoupling Approach (UniSpecRec)
- An Event is Worth One Token: Event Tokenization for Industrial-scale LLM Recommendation (AMBER)
- MOTIF: Motivation-guided Topology Inference for Cold-start Multimodal Recommendation (MOTIF)
- Beyond Ranking Accuracy: Evaluating LLM-Cited Feature Rationales for Next Basket Repurchase Recommendation
- RPCBench: A Benchmark for Proactive Premise Critique in LLM-based Recommendation (RPCBench)
- World Model-Guided Reinforcement Learning via Counterfactual User Engagement Simulation (WMG-RL)
- DREAMS: Dual-node Monte Carlo Tree Search for Conversational Recommendation (DREAMS)
- SPAR: Enhancing Industrial-Scale Generative POI Recommendation via Real-World Spatial Perception (SPAR)
- LLM4AIGQ: LLM-based AI Guidance Query Generation Framework for Multi Interest Mining (LLM4AIGQ)
- Latent-Aligned Reasoning for Multimodal Recommendation (LARK)
- AtomRec: Evolving Atomic Memory for Agentic Recommendation (AtomRec)
- Repeated Queries Exhaust an LLM's Brand Recommendations but Not Its Sources
- Distill Globally, Adapt Locally: Reasoning Distillation and Product-Type Test-Time Training for Scalable Trade-Up Recommendation
- AutoLR: Automating the Path from Research to Launch Review in Industrial Recommender Systems (AutoLR)
- HyperTrace: Hypothesis-Based Preference Tracing for Online LLM Personalization (HyperTrace)
- Agentic Share-of-Search: A Multi-Agent AI System for Competitive Decision-Making in LLM-Mediated E-Commerce (ASoS)
- Generative Marketing Mix Modeling: A Causal Inference Framework Linking GEO and GEM to Business Impact (GMMM)
- Generate to Explore, Select to Exploit: Aligning LLM-based Headline Generation with Personalized Recommendation (GESE)
- P3Rec: Distilling Prior-Posterior Preference Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (P3Rec)
- Safety as a Constraint: Fine-Tuning a LLM Recommender to Explain Itself
- TATK: Triple-Aware Top-K Learning with Knowledge-Grounded Verification for LLM-based Sequential Recommendation (TATK)
- ReliGRec: Reliability-Oriented LLM-Based Generative Recommendation via User-Risk-Aware Prompt Routing (ReliGRec)
- Evaluating Brand Retrieval and Ranking in Large Language Model Recommendations
- Scaling Articulated Rationales for MLLM-based Recommendation (SARA)
- Single-Token Expected-Value Scoring for Cold-Start Candidate Ranking
- Understanding AI Provider Recommendations in Local Service Markets
- Reproducing Transparent and Scrutable Recommendations: Exploring Open-Weight Models via Natural-Language User Profiles (Transparent UPR Repro) — University of Zurich, BlackBoxNLP @ EMNLP 2026
- Re2A: Situated Conversational Recommendation via Rubric-based Preference Reasoning and Alignment (Re2A) — HK PolyU / CUHK / Sichuan University, EMNLP 2026
- FacetCRS: Multi-Faceted Preference Learning for Pricking Filter Bubbles in Conversational Recommender System (FacetCRS) — Sun Yat-sen University, AAAI 2024
- Epistemic Warrant for LLM Recommendations: Characterizing the Basis for Reliance When Ground Truth Is Unavailable — Purdue University / University of Pennsylvania, arXiv 2609.04127

- Explainable Recommendations at Scale: LLM Rationales for YouTube Music Artist Discovery — Google; async LLM rationale generation for exploration
- REPREC: Representation Driven Parameter-Efficient Recommendation System (REPREC) — Ohio State University / Capital One; arXiv 2607.24845
- X-KGRank: A Knowledge Graph RAG Framework for Explainable Recommendations via Pattern Mining and LLM Re-Ranking (X-KGRank) — San Jose State University; arXiv 2608.01732

- RecToolBench: Benchmarking Recommendation-Specific Tool Orchestration under Fuzzy User Intent (RecToolBench) — University of Virginia / Jilin University / Squirrel AI / PolyU, arXiv 2609.30717
- KuaFu: Compressing Long User Behavior into Understanding at Billion Scale (KuaFu) — Tencent, arXiv 2609.31045
- AgentRecommender: LLM Agents Enable Customizable Recommender Systems on the User Side (AgentRecommender) — National Institute of Informatics, arXiv 2609.31166

- EvoSkillRec: LLM-Driven Skill-Genome Evolution for Recommender Architecture Discovery (EvoSkillRec) - Huawei Noah's Ark Lab / City University of Hong Kong, arXiv 2609.34552
- Not All Is Lost: Repairing Lossy User Preference States of Personalization Encoders (REPAIR) — IIIT Delhi, arXiv 2610.01270
- When More Data Is Not Enough: The Context-Sufficiency Frontier in Generative AI Personalization (Context-Sufficiency) — ABYAT, arXiv 2610.00654
- When LLM-Inferred User Context Adds Value in Production Streaming Recommendation (LLM-Inferred-Context) — DePaul University / Comcast, arXiv 2609.38999
- Decision-Oriented Recommendation Reranking: An Empirical Study of Jev (Jev) — University of Rochester / Meta AI, arXiv 2609.40241

- When History Misleads: Asymmetric Margin Supervision for Instruction-Guided LLM Generative Recommendation (AIMS) — Duke University, arXiv 2610.02600
- Reasoning with Evidence, Not Merely Rationales: Verifiable Preference Proofs for LLM-Based Recommendation (PROVE-REC) — Yonsei University, arXiv 2610.02968
- A Behavioral Trait Leaks into Preferences: Diagnosing Trait Interference in LLM User Simulators (PQA) — KAIST, arXiv 2609.25572 [opensource]
- System Attribution in LLM Brand Recommendations (Dmitrij Żatuchin) — EUAS / Rankfor.AI
- Learning Robust Personalized Prompts for LLM-Driven Sequential Recommendation (LRPRec) — Zhejiang University, arXiv 2610.03923
- MATE: Adaptive Long- and Short-Term User Memory for LLM-Based Recommendation (MATE) — Yonsei University, arXiv 2610.06050

- Beyond Sequences: Distilling Structured Decision Memory for LLM Recommendation (MARI) — Alibaba Group, arXiv 2610.11501
- Beyond Successor Accuracy: State Retention for Recursive Self-Improvement in Recommendation (RecRSI) — University of Hong Kong, arXiv 2610.07105

- CARA: Cognitive Adaptive Recommendation Agent — The Chinese University of Hong Kong / Tongji University, arXiv 2608.16919
- CALMRec: Causally Aligned Language Memory for Long-Horizon Recommendation — Shenzhen University, arXiv 2607.23647

- Textual User Taste: Natural-Language Taste Profiles at Spotify Scale (Textual User Taste) - Spotify, arXiv 2609.35285
- Personalized LLM Recommendation with Semantic IDs: Autoregressive Beam Search vs. Multi-Token Prediction (Netflix SID Study) — Netflix, NeurIPS 2026 PALM Workshop, arXiv 2610.15864
- SharpRec: Sharpness-aware Model Merging with Salience Recovery for LLM-based Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation (SharpRec) — Zhejiang University / Hangzhou Dianzi University, KDD 2026, arXiv 2607.25366
- RES-MR: Risk-Aware Reasoning for Explainable and Safe Medication Recommendation (RES-MR) — Qilu University of Technology / UTS, SIGIR 2026, arXiv 2610.14474
- Vela: User Behavior as Supervision Sparks LLM Intelligence (Vela) — AllSpark at Xiaohongshu (RedNote), arXiv 2610.14709 [opensource]
- QD-Rec: Open-Ended Evolution of Recommendations via Quality-Diversity (QD-Rec) — Sakana AI, arXiv 2610.23470
- LSNR: Learned Sparse News Recommendations with Attentive User Modeling (LSNR) — University of Amsterdam, SIGIR-AP 2026

- When Semantics Fall Short: Persona-Guided Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation with Large Language Models (PerCDR) — Beijing Jiaotong University, arXiv 2610.25221
- DuoLM: Fast and Effective Personalized Recommendation with Language Models (DuoLM) — Google DeepMind, arXiv 2610.24481

- OneLatent: Latent Reasoning for Efficient Foundation Recommendation Models (OneLatent) — Kuaishou Technology, arXiv 2610.30675
- BGAFlow: Bezier-Guided Adaptive Flow for Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (BGAFlow) — Anhui University, arXiv 2610.30825

### Memory Augmentation
- HEM-Med: A Hierarchical Agentic Memory Framework for Safe Multi-Center Medication Recommendation (HEM-Med) — Qilu University of Technology / UTS, arXiv 2610.20191
- OMEGA: Collaborative Memory Augmentation for Generative Recommendation (OMEGA)
- rEDMRec: Distilling Large Language Model Reasoning into an Editable Experience Memory for Recommendation (rEDMRec)
- When Memory Takes Gradients: Collaborative Vector Memory for Agentic Recommender Systems (CoVeMem)
- AtomRec: Evolving Atomic Memory for Agentic Recommendation (AtomRec)
- Continual Graph Memory for Adaptive Recommendation under Intent Drift (CGM-Rec)
- PRAGMA: Evaluating Personalized Guidance with Memory Alignment in Lifelong Conversations (PRAGMA)
- Kernel-Managed Shared Memory for System-Wide Personalization
- MemRetriever: Learning to Search, Reflect, and Retrieve from Long-Term Memory (MemRetriever)
- Self-Evolving Memory for Generative Recommendation (LION)
- LSREP: A Longitudinal State-Replay Protocol for Evaluating Conversational Memory, with ICE v2 as an Audited Local-First Architecture (LSREP) / ICE v2
- SELF-INDEX: Self-Evolving Search Index (SELF-INDEX) — Yonsei University, arXiv 2609.19656

- Enhancing Group Recommendation with Memory-Augmented Reasoning in LLM Agent (AGR)

- IntBMoE: Integrating Block-Level Conditioning into Expert Composition for Full-Participation MoE (IntBMoE) — Alibaba (AMap); deployed in AMap generative rec, arXiv 2609.21346

- ReMem: Time-Evolving Dynamic Memory for Recommendation Agents (ReMem) - Hong Kong Polytechnic University / NTU, arXiv 2609.37311

- TIDE: How Can Recommendation Feedback Evolve Agent Memory? (TIDE) - Harbin Institute of Technology / Alibaba / Institute of Automation CAS, arXiv 2609.37544

### MoE
- Generative Large-Scale Pre-trained Models for Automated Ad Bidding Optimization
- L2Rec: Towards Dual-View Understanding of LLMs for Personalized Recommendation
- MixRAGRec: MoE KG-RAG for Multi-Agent LLM Recommendation
- OneMall
- RouteRec: Behavior-Guided Sparse Routing for Sequential Recommendation (RouteRec) — KAIST / Seoul National University, arXiv 2609.39007 [opensource]

### Model / Architecture
- Affective Music Recommendation: A Rollout-Based World Model for Offline Preference Optimization (AMRS)
- Beyond Instance-Level Alignment and Uniformity: Semantic Factor Learning for Collaborative Filtering (SaFeAU)
- Causal Representation Learning for Generalisable Recommendation
- DeepInterestGR: Mining Deep Multi-Interest Using Multi-Modal LLMs
- Dual-Stream MLP is All You Need for CTR Prediction (DS-MLP)
- Empowering Compact LLMs with Fusion of Layer-wise Exits for Recommendation (FLEXRec)
- Generative Recommendation for Large-Scale Advertising (GR4AD)
- GenRec: A Preference-Oriented Generative Framework for Large-Scale Recommendation
- IntRR: A Framework for Integrating SID Redistribution and Length Reduction
- L2Rec: Towards Dual-View Understanding of LLMs for Personalized Recommendation
- LoopFM: Learning frOm HistOrical RePresentations of Foundation Model for Recommendation
- LRanker: LLM Ranker for Massive Candidates
- LoopCTR: Unlocking the Loop Scaling Power for Click-Through Rate Prediction (LoopCTR)
- MiniOneRec
- MixRAGRec: MoE KG-RAG for Multi-Agent LLM Recommendation
- Multi-Business Prediction for Generative Recommendation at Meituan (MBGR)
- One Model, Two Markets: Bid-Aware Generative Recommendation (GEM-Rec)
- One Pool, Two Caches: Adaptive HBM Partitioning for Accelerating Generative Recommender Serving
- OneFeed: A Unified Generative Framework for Feed Content Enhancement and Query Generation (OneFeed)
- OneMall
- OpenOneRec
- Rec-Distill: An Industrial Distillation Pipeline for Large-Scale Recommendation Models
- RecGPT-Mobile: On-Device Large Language Models
- SORT: A Systematically Optimized Ranking Transformer for Industrial-scale Recommenders (SORT)
- TAP-PER: Beyond Retrieval: Learning Compact User Representations for Scalable LLM Personalization (TAP-PER)
- TCA4Rec: Token-level Collaborative Alignment for LLM-based Generative Recommendation
- Token Factory: Efficiently Integrating Diverse Signals into Large Recommendation Models (Token Factory)
- UniDot: A Unified Network for Sequence Modeling and Feature Interaction in Large-scale Recommendation (UniDot)
- UniGRec
- UniFormer: Efficient and Unified Model-Centric Scaling for Industrial Recommendation (UniFormer)
- UniRec: Bridging the Expressive Gap via Chain-of-Attribute
- UxSID: Semantic-Aware User Interests Modeling for Ultra-Long Sequence
- NOVA: A Verification-Aware Agent Harness for Architecture Evolution in Industrial Recommender Systems (NOVA)
- An Event is Worth One Token: Event Tokenization for Industrial-scale LLM Recommendation (AMBER)
- Hamiltonian Spectral-Temporal Dissipative Dynamics for Sequential Recommendation (HSR)
- Beyond a Single Story: Meta-Reviewing Sparse and Incomplete User-generated Contents for Recommendation (MOSAIC)
- HubMixer: Progressive Latent Hub Mixing for Parameter-Efficient Feature Interaction in Recommendation (HubMixer)
- Information-Guided Selective Modality-Interest Alignment for Multimodal Recommendation (AMUR)
- From Language to Behavior: Scaling Sequence Transformers for Industrial Recommendation Ranking with Rec-Native Designs (ReST)
- Beyond Modality Harmony: Orthogonal Purification and Topology-Guided MoE for Conflict-Aware Multimodal Recommendation (OrthoRec)
- From Feature Interaction to Feature Transport - A Unified Block for Scalable Recommendation Models (CRAFT)
- On the Regularization Landscape for the Linear Recommendation Models
- UniRec: Cross-stage Multi-Task Fusion with Preference Alignment for Cascaded Recommender Systems (UniRec)

- Beyond Interleaving: Causal Attention Reformulations for Generative Recommender Systems

- HELIX: Jointly Scaling Feature Interaction and Sequence Modeling (HELIX) - TikTok, arXiv 2609.37183
- EvoSkillRec: Skill-Genome Evolution for Recommender Architecture Discovery (EvoSkillRec) - Huawei Noah's Ark Lab / City University of Hong Kong, arXiv 2609.34552
- RecSoup: Efficient Model Merging Approach for Controllable Multi-Objective Recommendation (RecSoup) — Renmin University of China, CIKM 2026

### Multi-behavior Recommendation

- BITRec
- Dynamic Spectral Denoising with Global-Context Attention for Multi-Behavior Recommendation (SpectraMB)
- GCIB: Graph Contrastive Information Bottleneck for Multi-Behavior Recommendation
- PHKT: Personalized Dynamic Hypergraph-enhanced KAN-Transformer for Multi-behavior Sequential Recommendation (PHKT)
- Beyond Observed Auxiliary Relations: Environment-Conditioned Modeling for Multi-Behavior Recommendation (BOAR)
- MIMA: Multi-Interest Recommendation via Multi-Positive Exclusive Assignment (MIMA)

- FatsMB: From Agnostic to Specific: Latent Preference Diffusion for Multi-Behavior Sequential Recommendation (FatsMB) — CAS / Kuaishou, arXiv 2602.23132

### Multimodal
- Anatomy of a Decision: Uncertainty-aware Hierarchical Intent Learning via Flow Matching for Multimodal Recommendation (UHIFlow) — Northeastern University, China, arXiv 2609.29609
- MM-VeriRec: Failure-Guided Fusion for Verifiable Agentic Multimodal Recommendation — Independent Researcher, arXiv 2609.31718
- NarraLite: Efficient Multimodal Generative Recommendation with Latent Narrative Reasoning (NarraLite) — Tencent / HK PolyU
- RecoReward: Recommender-Guided Multimodal Description Generation for Recommendation (RecoReward)
- UnpairGR: Unpaired Modality-Agnostic Generative Recommendation (UnpairGR)
- A Cascaded Generative Approach for e-Commerce Recommendations
- A General Framework for Multimodal LLM-Based Multimedia Understanding in Large-Scale Recommendation Systems (Multimodal LLM Rec)
- A2Gen (Action-Aware Generative Sequence Modeling)
- Agentic Recommender System with Hierarchical Belief-State Memory (MARS)
- Beyond Patches: Superpixel Token-based Transformers for Attribute-Specific Fashion Retrieval (SuperFashion)
- Beyond Unimodal Boundaries: Generative Recommendation with Multimodal Semantics (MGR-LF++)
- Beyond Static Best-of-N: Bayesian List-wise Alignment (BLADE)
- BRIDGE: Behavior-Guided Candidate Calibration for Multimodal Recommendation- Modality-Aware Identity Construction and Counterfactual Structure Learning for ID-Free Multimodal Recommendation (MAIL)
- Bridging Behavior and Semantics for Time-aware Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation (BST-CDSR)
- Bridging Short Videos and Live Streams: Reasoning-Guided Multimodal LLMs for Cross-Domain Representation Learning (RGCD-Rep)
- Bringing Reasoning to Generative Recommendation Through the Lens of Cascaded Ranking (CARE)
- CFALR: Collaborative Filtering-Augmented Large Language Model for Personalized Fashion Outfit Recommendation (CFALR)
- Closing the Indexing-Decoding Gap in Multimodal Generative Retrieval via Prefix Retention Optimization (PRO)
- Conditional Memory Enhanced Item Representation for Generative Recommendation (ComeIR)
- DC4SR (Disagreement as Signals)
- DeepInterestGR: Mining Deep Multi-Interest Using Multi-Modal LLMs
- Discrimination Is Generation (DIG)
- Dual-Diffusional Generative Fashion Recommendation (DualFashion)
- DUET: Joint Exploration of User Item Profiles in Recommendation System
- Evaluating Scene-based In-Situ Item Labeling for Immersive Conversational Recommendation (ICRS)
- Enhancing Local Life Service Recommendation with Agentic Reasoning in Large Language Model
- F-GRPO: Factorized Group-Relative Policy Optimization
- Factorized Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (FLR)
- FusID: Modality-Fused Semantic IDs for Generative Music Recommendation (FusID)
- Generative Sequential Recommendation via Hierarchical Behavior Modeling (GAMER)
- GRLM (Structured Term IDs)
- HSUGA: LLM-Enhanced Recommendation with Hierarchical Semantic Understanding
- Intent-Driven Semantic ID Generation for Grounded Conversational News Recommendation
- LASAR: Latent Adaptive Semantic Aligned Reasoning for Generative Recommendation
- MARC (Modular Representation Compression)
- miniReranker: Efficient Multimodal Reranking through Visual Cache Reuse and Interaction Sparsity
- MLTFR (Multi-LLM Token Filtering)
- Multimodal Music Recommendation System using LLMs
- On Efficiency-Effectiveness Trade-off of Diffusion-based Recommenders (TA-Rec)
- ORBIT: Preserving Foundational Language Capabilities in GenRetrieval via Origin-Regulated Merging
- Popcorn: A Configurable Benchmark for Visual Evidence in Multimodal Movie Recommendation (Popcorn)
- PRISM: Purified Representation and Integrated Semantic Modeling for Generative Sequential Recommendation
- ProMax: Exploring the Potential of LLM-derived Profiles
- RecGPT-Mobile: On-Device Large Language Models
- RecRM-Bench: Benchmarking Multidimensional Reward Modeling
- RecoReward: Recommender-Guided Multimodal Description Generation for Recommendation (RecoReward)
- Recommendation as Generation: Unifying Personalized Video Generation and Recommendation at Industrial Scale (RaG)
- ReRec
- Rethinking Semantic Collaborative Integration
- RRCM: Ranking-Driven Retrieval over Collaborative and Meta Memories for LLM Recommendation
- SIREN: Unified Multi-Granularity Semantic Interaction for Multi-Modal Lifelong User Interest Modeling
- SSRLive: Live Streaming Recommendation with Dynamic Semantic ID (SSRLive)
- Teach Multimodal Recommendation Model to See via Personalized Visual Extraction and Adaptive Learning (REVEAL)
- TriAlignGR: Triangular Multitask Alignment with Multimodal Deep Interest Mining for Generative Recommendation
- TwiSTAR: Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act, Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoning
- UniNote: A Unified Embedding Model for Multimodal Representation and Ranking
- URecJPQ: Memory-efficient Multimodal Recommendation Models through RecJPQ in Large-Scale Scenarios (URecJPQ)
- SocialPersona: Benchmarking Personalized Profiling and Response with Multimodal Social-Media Context (SocialPersona)
- VCG: A Multimodal Retrieval Framework for E-Commerce Video Feeds under Extreme Cold-Start Conditions (VCG)
- Stream-aware Side Adaptation for Large Pre-trained Multimodal Embedding Models in Sequential Recommendation (Stresa)
- VRec
- When Text-as-Vision Meets Semantic IDs in Generative Recommendation: An Empirical Study
- Why Users Go There: World Knowledge-Augmented Generative Next POI Recommendation
- PVTG: Personalized Video Thumbnail Generation with Preference-aware Highlight Retrieval (PVTG)
- Generative Universal Multimodal Retrieval with Dual-role Identifiers (DrIG)
- TimeRoute: Time-Aware Modality Routing and Diffusion for Multi-Modal Recommendation (TimeRoute)
- Gwhere: Guess Where You Go — Generative Next Point-of-Interest Recommendation in Amap (Gwhere)
- D3ER: Supporting Multi-Modal Recommendation via Disentangle and Distillation-based Dynamic Ensemble (D3ER)
- MOTIF: Motivation-guided Topology Inference for Cold-start Multimodal Recommendation (MOTIF)
- SG-UMP: Sequence-Guided Universal Multimodal Prioritization Calculation Framework (SG-UMP)
- Information-Guided Selective Modality-Interest Alignment for Multimodal Recommendation (AMUR)
- Beyond Modality Harmony: Orthogonal Purification and Topology-Guided MoE for Conflict-Aware Multimodal Recommendation (OrthoRec)
- Agents as Knowledge Integrator and Utilizer in Multimodal Recommendation (AgentMMRec)
- CAMIE: Co-Engagement-Aware Multimodal Item Embeddings for Snap Dynamic Product Ads Retrieval (CAMIE)
- Latent-Aligned Reasoning for Multimodal Recommendation (LARK)
- MURAL: Multimodal Uncertainty-aware Recommendation via Adaptive edge Learning (MURAL)
- SAM-D2Q: Aligning Multimodal Doc2Query with Search Demand and Conversion for E-commerce (SAM-D2Q)
- SAGE: Semantic Attribute Graphs for Multi-Entity Visual Retrieval (SAGE)
- RegRet: Enhancing Region-Level Retrieval in Large Multimodal Models (RegRet) — ECCV 2026
- Scaling Articulated Rationales for MLLM-based Recommendation (SARA)
- Re2A: Situated Conversational Recommendation via Rubric-based Preference Reasoning and Alignment (Re2A) — HK PolyU / CUHK / Sichuan University, EMNLP 2026

- AdaM-Rec: Adaptive Modality Routing for Multimodal Recommendation (AdaM-Rec) — University of Queensland, arXiv 2609.38455 [opensource]
- Attribute-Conditioned Multimodal Slot Factorization for Controllable Fashion Retrieval (MM-slotgate) — Amazon, arXiv 2608.12570
- Reading the Mood: Emotion-Guided Book-to-Music Recommendation via CGANs and LLMs (SAGA-CDR) — National Technical University of Athens, SENTIRE 2026 (ICDM Workshops), arXiv 2610.06703

- JBM-Diff: Joint Behavior-guided and Modality-coherence Conditional Graph Diffusion Denoising for Multi-Modal Recommendation (JBM-Diff) — Huazhong University of Science and Technology, arXiv 2604.03654

- Multimodal Graph Retrieval-Augmented Sequential Recommendation via Collaborative Filtering Paths (MGRASRec) — University of New South Wales, arXiv 2610.11228

- Seeing the Context: Image-Derived Contextual Signals for Recommendation (Seeing the Context) - Tel Aviv University, arXiv 2610.08407
- OpticalRec: Treating Text as Visual Glyphs for Multimodal Recommendation (OpticalRec) - UC San Diego, arXiv 2610.05432
- Autoregressive Retriever: Improving Query Understanding from Item Feedback for Universal Multimodal Retrieval (ARR) -- Beijing Institute of Technology / Xiaohongshu; arXiv 2610.11666 (autoregressive retrieval loop with item-feedback refinement via SFT + RL)

- MLLMRec-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs for Multimodal Sequential Recommendation (MLLMRec-R1) — Hefei University of Technology, GRPO — arXiv 2603.06243 [opensource]
- OT-FlowRec: Optimal Transport-Guided Multi-Bridge Flow for Multimodal Sequential Recommendation (OT-FlowRec) — Nanjing University of Science and Technology, arXiv 2610.16038
- MMWave: Tackling the Modality Inhibitance Effect with Wavelet-based Modality Integration in Multi-modal Recommendation (MMWave) — NTU, IEEE TKDE 2026
### Optimizer
- MuonRec

- Robust Fusion of Semantic and Behavioural Signals for LLM Reranking in Personalised Search — Spotify; USRW Workshop @ RecSys 2026, arXiv 2609.25825

- CutBCE: A Fused Binary Cross-Entropy Loss for Large-Vocabulary Sequential Recommendation (CutBCE) - Google, arXiv 2610.05559 [opensource]

### Re-ranking
- FARE: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Fair Exposure Constrained Uncertainty-Aware Financial Content Personalization (FARE) — JPMorganChase, arXiv 2609.31890
- The Recall Ceiling of LLM Recommendation Reranking (RecallCeiling) — University of Southern California, arXiv 2609.27953
- Bradley-Terry Rankings for Recommender Systems Across Dataset Taxonomies
- Can LLM Rerankers Predict Their Own Ranking Performance?
- CompRank: Efficient LLM Reranking via Token-Level Compression and Decoding-Free Scoring (CompRank)
- Credit-assigned Policy Gradient for Early Stage Retrieval in Two-stage Ranking (CA-PG)
- DeGRe: Dense-supervised Generative Reranking for Recommendation
- EviRank: Evidence-Based Confidence Estimation for LLM-Based Ranking (EviRank)
- GloRank (From Local Indices to Global Identifiers)
- GR2
- Graph-GRPO: Dependency-Aware Credit Assignment for Generative E-commerce Search Relevance
- GraphRAG-IRL (LLM re-ranking)
- Gryphon: A Unified Architecture for Semantic-ID Generation and Item-Level Scoring in Industrial Recommendations (Gryphon)
- Joint Optimization of Relevance and Engagement in Multi-Task Ranking for E-Commerce with Efficient LLM Supervision
- LLM-Assisted Reranking to Operationalize Nuanced Objectives in Recommender Systems
- LRanker: LLM Ranker for Massive Candidates
- miniReranker: Efficient Multimodal Reranking through Visual Cache Reuse and Interaction Sparsity
- Ocean4Rec: Offline LLM-Derived OCEAN Profiles for Request-Time VOD Reranking
- One Pass, Any Order: Position-Invariant Listwise Reranking for LLM-Based Recommendation (InvariRank)
- OnePiece: Bringing Context Engineering and Reasoning to Industrial Cascade Ranking System (OnePiece)
- Profiling What Matters: Context-Aware Item Profiles from Large-Scale Metadata for LLM Recommenders (CAIRO)
- Representation Curriculum: Stagewise Training for Robust Ranking and Allocation
- ResRank
- SORT: A Systematically Optimized Ranking Transformer for Industrial-scale Recommenders (SORT)
- Test-Time Training for Zero-Resource Dense Retrieval Reranking (DART)
- Trading Engagement for Sustainability: Carbon-Aware Re-ranking for E-commerce Recommendations
- UniPinRec: Unifying Generative Retrieval and Ranking at Pinterest Scale
- Whole-Pool Setwise Reranking with Long-Context Language Models (WP-Setwise / DualEnd)
- DrEM: Dual-Side Robust Ensemble Ranking from Noisy User Preference Predictions in Video Recommendation (DrEM)
- SWIM: Step-Wise Integrated Measure for Session-supervised List Evaluation in Generative Re-ranking (SWIM)
- Equal Ranking Quality, Different Decisions: Training Order-Consistent LLM Scorers
- Beyond Polarization: The Generative Constraint of Chain-of-Thought in Pointwise Reranking
- hLLM: Single Pass Decoding for Generative Reranking (hLLM)
- DoPR: Reusable Compressed Document Prefixes for Efficient LLM Reranking (DoPR)
- Embedding Surgery: Localized Updates for Adaptive Ranking Correction in Dense Retrieval
- Recommendation Retrievers Need Verifiers: Universal Generative Reranking for Sequential Recommendations (Verifiers)
- Balancing Trial and Reorder: A Hybrid Sequential Transformer-GBDT Ranker for On-Demand Delivery (UVR) — Wolt / DoorDash
- Single-Token Expected-Value Scoring for Cold-Start Candidate Ranking
- How Calibration Content Shapes Attention-Based Reranking (Interpolated Null Calibration)
- Think Thrice Before Reranking: Multi-perspective Evidence and Reasoning Integration for Text Reranking (MERIT-Rank) — Honor Device Co., Ltd, arXiv 2609.20131

- Retrieval, Scoring, and Decoding Shape Performance and Stability in LLM-based Conversational Recommendation (CRS-Performance)
- KUAISHOU Explorer LLM-Rec Challenge 2026: Reasoning Generative Recommendation (OneRec-V2 / OneReason) — Kuaishou; SIGIR 2026 challenge; arXiv 2609.39828
- Routing Between Generative and Collaborative User Profiles: A Serving-Time Gate for Controllable Novelty — DePaul University / Comcast Technology AI; arXiv 2609.39043
- Decision-Oriented Recommendation Reranking: An Empirical Study of Jev (Jev) — University of Rochester / Meta AI, arXiv 2609.40241

### Reasoning
- From Interests to Semantic IDs: Retrieval-Grounded Credit Assignment for Generative Recommendation (Retrieval-Grounded Credit)
- Learning Better Reasoning for Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (Evo-Rec)

- A Reproducibility Analysis of PO4ISR: Diagnosing and Mitigating Semantic Drift in LLM-Based Session Recommendation
- Agentic Recommender System with Hierarchical Belief-State Memory (MARS)
- Bridging Behavior and Semantics for Time-aware Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation (BST-CDSR)
- Bridging Passive and Active: Enhancing Conversation Starter Recommendation via Active Expression Modeling (PA-Bridge)
- Bringing Reasoning to Generative Recommendation Through the Lens of Cascaded Ranking (CARE)
- Credit-assigned Policy Gradient for Early Stage Retrieval in Two-stage Ranking (CA-PG)
- DeepInterestGR: Mining Deep Multi-Interest Using Multi-Modal LLMs
- Discrimination Is Generation (DIG)
- EviRank: Evidence-Based Confidence Estimation for LLM-Based Ranking (EviRank)
- Expressiveness Limits of Autoregressive Semantic ID Generation in Generative Recommendation (Latte)
- F-GRPO: Factorized Group-Relative Policy Optimization
- Factorized Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (FLR)
- GPlan: Generative Spatiotemporal Intent Sequence Recommendation (GPlan)
- GR2
- Generative Sequential Recommendation via Hierarchical Behavior Modeling (GAMER)
- GraphRAG-IRL
- Harmonizing Semantic and Collaborative in LLMs: Reasoning-based Embedding Generator for Sequential Recommendation (ReaEmb)
- HiLaR: Hierarchical Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (HiLaR)
- HoloRec: Holistic Encoding and Interleaved Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (HoloRec)
- Implicit Reasoning for Large Language Model-based Generative Recommendation (PauseRec)
- MixRAGRec: MoE KG-RAG for Multi-Agent LLM Recommendation
- MuChator: Enabling Active Music Discovery via Conversational Music LLMs in Douyin Music
- On Efficiency-Effectiveness Trade-off of Diffusion-based Recommenders (TA-Rec)
- OnePiece: Bringing Context Engineering and Reasoning to Industrial Cascade Ranking System (OnePiece)
- OneReason Technical Report
- OneSearch-V2: The Latent Reasoning Enhanced Self-distillation Generative Search Framework (OneSearch-V2)
- PRISM: Purified Representation and Integrated Semantic Modeling for Generative Sequential Recommendation
- RPORec: Reinforced Preference Optimization for Reasoning-Augmented Recommendations
- ReRec: Reasoning-Augmented LLM-based Recommendation Assistant
- Reasoning over Semantic IDs Enhances Generative Recommendation
- RecRM-Bench: Benchmarking Multidimensional Reward Modeling
- Restoring Collaborative Signals in Semantic-ID Generative Recommendation via Personalized Natural Language (Restoring Collaborative)
- Rethinking Convolutional Networks for Attribute-Aware Sequential Recommendation (ConvRec)
- SAGER: Self-Evolving User Policy Skills for Recommendation Agent
- Statistically Reliable LLM-Based Ranking Evaluation via Prediction-Powered Inference (PRECISE)
- Stop Overthinking: Unlocking Efficient Listwise Reranking with Minimal Reasoning
- ThinkGR: Integrating Chain-of-Thought into Generative Retrieval
- TriAlignGR: Triangular Multitask Alignment with Multimodal Deep Interest Mining for Generative Recommendation
- VRec (Verifiable Reasoning)
- DREAMS: Dual-node Monte Carlo Tree Search for Conversational Recommendation (DREAMS)
- Scaling Articulated Rationales for MLLM-based Recommendation (SARA)
- Reasoning Quality Matters: Combating Reasoning Collapse in LLM-based Embedding Learning (CoFree) — Alibaba (Taobao) / Wuhan University / Shanghai Jiao Tong University, arXiv 2609.20563
- Think Thrice Before Reranking: Multi-perspective Evidence and Reasoning Integration for Text Reranking (MERIT-Rank) — Honor Device Co., Ltd, arXiv 2609.20131
- Re2A: Situated Conversational Recommendation via Rubric-based Preference Reasoning and Alignment (Re2A) — HK PolyU / CUHK / Sichuan University, EMNLP 2026

- Enhancing Group Recommendation with Memory-Augmented Reasoning in LLM Agent (AGR)
- Iterative Semantic Reasoning from Individual to Group Interests for Generative Recommendation with LLMs (ISRF)

- ReMem: Multi-memory GRPO for Long-Context Recommendation Agents (ReMem) - Hong Kong Polytechnic University / NTU, arXiv 2609.37311
- KUAISHOU Explorer LLM-Rec Challenge 2026: Reasoning Generative Recommendation (OneReason / OneRec-V2) — Kuaishou; SIGIR 2026 challenge; arXiv 2609.39828

- Beyond Sequences: Distilling Structured Decision Memory for LLM Recommendation (MARI) — Alibaba Group, arXiv 2610.11501

- OneLatent: Latent Reasoning for Efficient Foundation Recommendation Models (OneLatent) — Kuaishou Technology, arXiv 2610.30675

### Reinforcement Learning
- FARE: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Fair Exposure Constrained Uncertainty-Aware Financial Content Personalization (FARE) — JPMorganChase, arXiv 2609.31890
- Learning Better Reasoning for Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (Evo-Rec)

- Personalized and Trust-Aware Health Recommendation Policies for a Construction Workplace (Trust-Aware Health Rec) — University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
- EvoReason: Self-Evolving Reasoning Primitive-Guided On-Policy Distillation for Latent Reasoning in Generative Recommendation (EvoReason)
- Exp-RSFT: Exponential Reward Weighting for Fine-Tuning Generative Recommenders under Sparse and Noisy Feedback (Exp-RSFT)
- Progressive FM Post-Training: Progressive Alignment of Recommender Foundation Model through Multi-Phase Post-Training (Progressive FM Post-Training)
- Feedback-Grounded Policy Discovery for Generative Recommendation (Feedback-Grounded)
- GALA: Generative Aligned Learning for Adaptive Multimodal Representation (GALA)
- HRPO: Hierarchical Residual Policy Optimization for Generative Recommendations (HRPO)
- HiLaR: Hierarchical Latent Reasoning for LLM-based Recommendation (HiLaR)
- RecHarness: A Bandit-Routed Agentic Harness for Self-Evolving Recommender Systems (RecHarness)
- RecoReward: Recommender-Guided Multimodal Description Generation for Recommendation (RecoReward)
- RGD: Reward Guided Decoding for Generative Recommendation (RGD)
- Think2Go: Generative Next POI Recommendation with LLM Reasoning (Think2Go)
- Uncertainty-aware Generative Recommendation (UGR)
- HCGRec: Hint-Conditioned Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (HCGRec)
- Token-Level Credit Assignment Optimization for Generative Document Retrieval
- Gwhere: Guess Where You Go — Generative Next Point-of-Interest Recommendation in Amap (Gwhere)
- Astar: Learning to Propose Evolution Directions for Self-Evolving Industrial AI Systems (Astar)
- ProRetrieval: Learning to Orchestrate Hybrid Search via Executable Program Synthesis (ProRetrieval)
- It Takes Two to Match: Co-Evolving Generative Retriever with Reinforcement Learning (CoGR)
- World Model-Guided Reinforcement Learning via Counterfactual User Engagement Simulation (WMG-RL)
- DMRL: Document-Mediated Reinforcement Learning for Skill Optimization in Advertising Recommendation (DMRL)
- SAM-D2Q: Aligning Multimodal Doc2Query with Search Demand and Conversion for E-commerce (SAM-D2Q)
- EAGER: Enrich-and-Align Generative Query Recommendation from Clicked Items in E-commerce Search (EAGER)
- MemRetriever: Learning to Search, Reflect, and Retrieve from Long-Term Memory (MemRetriever) — GRPO
- VARG: Value-Aware and Ranking-Aligned Generative Retrieval for Dynamic E-commerce Search (VARG) — Prefix-GRPO
- Generate to Explore, Select to Exploit: Aligning LLM-based Headline Generation with Personalized Recommendation (GESE) — GSPO
- Safety as a Constraint: Fine-Tuning a LLM Recommender to Explain Itself — constrained GRPO
- TATK: Triple-Aware Top-K Learning with Knowledge-Grounded Verification for LLM-based Sequential Recommendation (TATK) — position-aware top-K rewards
- LIGE-GR: A Smooth Leap from Ranking to Generative Recommendation in the LLM Era (LIGE-GR)
- UniPolicy: Unified Objective-Specific Policies for Generative Search Advertising (UniPolicy) — Meituan, arXiv 2609.20630
- Reasoning Quality Matters: Combating Reasoning Collapse in LLM-based Embedding Learning (CoFree) — Alibaba (Taobao) / Wuhan University / Shanghai Jiao Tong University, arXiv 2609.20563
- PAPA: Online Personalized Active Preference Alignment (PAPA) — Washington University in St. Louis, arXiv 2607.00486

- Enhancing Group Recommendation with Memory-Augmented Reasoning in LLM Agent (AGR)

- ReFilter: Bridging Embeddings and LLM Filtering for Similar Mobile App Retrieval (ReFilter) — University of Toronto / Université du Québec à Montréal; ASIS&T 2026, arXiv 2609.25306

- DASO / Difficulty-Aware Semantic-ID Optimization (GRPO rollout-allocation) — Meta / Penn State — [Also published on 2026-09-23]

- GRP: Snap's Generative Recommendation Paradigm with mGRPO Reward-Guided Post-Training (GRP) - Snap Inc., arXiv 2609.36688
- ReMem: Multi-memory GRPO for Long-Context Recommendation Agents (ReMem) - Hong Kong Polytechnic University / NTU, arXiv 2609.37311

- Reinforcement Learning with Conformal Action Sets: An Application to Sequential Recommendation (RLCP) — University of Pennsylvania, arXiv 2610.08743

- Personal-Agent Mediated Recommendation with Cross-Platform User History (MediateRec) — UC San Diego / Meta (PAMO policy-optimization mediation), arXiv 2610.07588

- MLLMRec-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs for Multimodal Sequential Recommendation (MLLMRec-R1) — Hefei University of Technology, GRPO — arXiv 2603.06243 [opensource]
- SafeCRS: Personalized Safety Alignment for LLM-Based Conversational Recommender Systems (SafeCRS) — UIC / UIUC / Amazon, Safe-GDPO, KDD 2026 — arXiv 2603.03536 [opensource]
- RAR: Retrieval Augmented Conversational Recommendation with Reinforcement Learning (RAR) — UIUC / Google DeepMind / UC San Diego — arXiv 2604.04457 [opensource]

- Many Right Answers, One Training Example: Removing Responder Noise from GRPO for LLM Recommenders (ReMaRk) — Nanyang Technological University, arXiv 2610.17771 [opensource]
- SemPOI-RL: Aligning LLM Semantic Reasoning for Interpretable Out-of-Town POI Sequential Generation (SemPOI-RL) — Beihang University, arXiv 2608.30399 [opensource]

### Retrieval / Representation
- ARMED: Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Medication Recommendation (ARMED) — UX Factory / KAIST, ICTAI 2026, arXiv 2610.16440
- CompRank: Efficient LLM Reranking via Token-Level Compression and Decoding-Free Scoring (CompRank)
- Tail-Aware Adaptive-k: Query-Adaptive Context Selection for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (TAA-k)
- Training-Free LLM-Based Recommendation with Post-LLM Item Refinement Using Collaborative Signals (CoRRe)
- What Limits Does Quantization Place on Dense Top-k Retrieval? A Theoretical Study
- Beyond Patches: Superpixel Token-based Transformers for Attribute-Specific Fashion Retrieval (SuperFashion)
- Bridging Short Videos and Live Streams: Reasoning-Guided Multimodal LLMs for Cross-Domain Representation Learning (RGCD-Rep)
- Credit-assigned Policy Gradient for Early Stage Retrieval in Two-stage Ranking (CA-PG)
- Distributional Approximate Nearest Neighbour Search for Uncertainty-Aware Retrieval (DINOSAUR)
- Do Neural Retrievers Prefer Certain Documents? Evidence of Learned Relevance Priors
- Efficient Generative Retrieval for E-commerce Search with Semantic Cluster IDs and Expert-Guided RL
- Generalizing Graph Foundation Models via Hyperbolic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (HyRAG)
- INSPIRE: Intent-aware Neural Sponsored Product Retrieval for E-commerce
- Learning User-Aware Recall: Personalized Retrieval in Long-Term Conversational Memory (PPRO)
- LoopFM: Learning frOm HistOrical RePresentations of Foundation Model for Recommendation
- MARC (LLM representation compression)
- Memento: Personalized RAG-Style Long-Retention Data Scaling for META Ads Recommendation
- MixRAGRec: MoE KG-RAG for Multi-Agent LLM Recommendation
- Attention Calibration for Position-Fair Dense Information Retrieval
- RAGEAR: Retrieval-Augmented Graph-Enhanced Academic Recommender
- Real-Time Hard Negative Sampling via LLM-based Clustering for Large-Scale Two-Tower Retrieval
- ResRank (retrieval + reranking)
- Skill Is Not Document: A Query-Conditional Benchmark and Two-Stage Retriever for LLM Agent Skill Routing (R3)
- The Case Against Generation for Retrieval: Discriminative Language Models as Effective Retrievers (Discriminative Retrieval)
- Tokenizing Numerical and Embedding Features for LLM RecSys
- Serving the Long Tail: Training-Free LLM Candidate Generation for Vacation Rental Marketplaces
- Scaling Dense Retrieval with LLM-Annotated Training Data: Structured Mining and Progressive Curriculum for E-Commerce Sponsored Search
- STORM: Stepwise Token Optimization with Reward-Guided Beam Search
- ICICLE: Expanding Retrieval with In-Context Documents (ICICLE)
- TransRetrieval: Scaling Up Transformer-Based Retrieval for Industrial Recommendation (TransRetrieval)
- Embedding Surgery: Localized Updates for Adaptive Ranking Correction in Dense Retrieval
- SAGE: Semantic Attribute Graphs for Multi-Entity Visual Retrieval (SAGE)
- Inventory-Grounded Policy-Level Optimization for Training-Free AI Search (IGPO)
- Generative Late-Interaction Embeddings For Visual Document Retrieval (GLIE)
- Matryoshka Hash Representations for Model-Aware Compact Semantic Retrieval (MHR)
- Query-Aware Token Budgeting for Efficient Late-Interaction Visual Document Retrieval
- RegRet: Enhancing Region-Level Retrieval in Large Multimodal Models (RegRet)
- Efficient Swing Computation for Retrieval in Large-Scale Recommender Systems (ASC / K-ASC)
- How Calibration Content Shapes Attention-Based Reranking (Interpolated Null Calibration)
- Quanta: A Self-Contained Python Library for Hybrid Retrieval over Quantised Embeddings, Lexical Indexes, and Knowledge Graphs (Quanta)
- Reasoning Quality Matters: Combating Reasoning Collapse in LLM-based Embedding Learning (CoFree) — Alibaba (Taobao) / Wuhan University / Shanghai Jiao Tong University, arXiv 2609.20563
- Self-Evolving Search Index (SELF-INDEX) — Yonsei University, arXiv 2609.19656
- Think Thrice Before Reranking: Multi-perspective Evidence and Reasoning Integration for Text Reranking (MERIT-Rank) — Honor Device Co., Ltd, arXiv 2609.20131
- Not All Is Lost: Repairing Lossy User Preference States of Personalization Encoders (REPAIR) — IIIT Delhi, arXiv 2610.01270

- RAR: Retrieval Augmented Conversational Recommendation with Reinforcement Learning (RAR) — UIUC / Google DeepMind / UC San Diego, retrieval-augmented generative CRS — arXiv 2604.04457 [opensource]

### Scaling Laws
- Farewell to Item IDs: Unlocking the Scaling Potential of Large Ranking Models via Semantic Tokens (TRM)
- Principled Synthetic Data Enables the First Scaling Laws for LLMs in Recommendation (Scaling Laws)
- RankUp: Towards High-rank Representations for Large Scale Advertising Recommender Systems (RankUp)
- SSR: Beyond Dense Connectivity: Explicit Sparsity for Scalable Recommendation (SSR)
- Towards Generalizable and Efficient Large-Scale Generative Recommenders (Netflix GenRec Scaling)
- SITA: Semantic Interest Tokens for Target-Aware Compression in Long-Sequence Recommendation (SITA)
- SmartGR: Hierarchy and Beam-Aware Knowledge Distillation for Generative Recommendation (SmartGR)
- UnpairGR: Unpaired Modality-Agnostic Generative Recommendation (UnpairGR)
- Understanding Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs from a Model-scaling View (SID Scaling)
- UniMixer: A Unified Architecture for Scaling Laws in Recommendation Systems (UniMixer)
- TransRetrieval: Scaling Up Transformer-Based Retrieval for Industrial Recommendation (TransRetrieval)
- From Language to Behavior: Scaling Sequence Transformers for Industrial Recommendation Ranking with Rec-Native Designs (ReST)

- From a Static Multi-Level Small Semantic Codebook to a Dynamic Single-Level Large Semantic Codebook for Generative Recommendation — Kuaishou, arXiv 2608.21012

- HELIX: Rethinking Scaling Laws for Large-Scale Recommendation (HELIX) - TikTok, arXiv 2609.37183
- KUAISHOU Explorer LLM-Rec Challenge 2026: Reasoning Generative Recommendation (OneReason / OneRec-V2) — Kuaishou; OneReason uses advanced RL to make CoT reasoning beneficial; SIGIR 2026 challenge; arXiv 2609.39828
- LoopGR: Parameter-Efficient Scaling for Generative Recommendation via Recurrent Depth (LoopGR) — Tencent, arXiv 2610.34157

### Semantic / Structured IDs
- ReGen: Controllable Generative Recommendation via Guided Token Refinement (ReGen) — XJTLU / U Liverpool / PolyU, arXiv 2610.28642 [opensource]
- FineSID: Progressive Learning from Content to Relevance to Personalization for CTR Prediction (FineSID) — Alibaba, arXiv 2610.29138
- SPAR: Stepwise Personalized Autoregressive Recommendation with Prefix-Balanced Semantic IDs (SPAR) — UESTC & Alibaba, arXiv 2610.27898
- Revisiting Generative vs. Dense Retrieval: A Static Value Prior Reverses the Gap (Static Value Prior) — Shopify, arXiv 2610.19065
- From Interests to Semantic IDs: Retrieval-Grounded Credit Assignment for Generative Recommendation (Retrieval-Grounded Credit)
- Learning Better Reasoning for Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (Evo-Rec)

- CogRec: Structure-Cognitive Fast-and-Slow Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (CogRec)
- Once Generated, Ranked: End-to-End Generative Slate Recommendation with Unified Semantic-Collaborative IDs (OGR)
- OxygenREC-v2: Internalizing Discrimination into Generative Recommendation (OxygenREC-v2)
- PaletteID: Prototype-Composed Semantic Identifiers for Multimodal CTR Prediction (PaletteID)
- SIDScope: A Diagnostic Resource for Semantic-ID Interfaces in Generative Recommendation (SIDScope)
- SnapLGR: LLM-Based Generative Retrieval for Snapchat Content Recommendation (SnapLGR)
- SSR-GRPO: Integrating Supervision and Semantic IDs into Reinforcement Learning for Dense Retrieval in E-commerce (SSR-GRPO)
- Think2Go: Generative Next POI Recommendation with LLM Reasoning (Think2Go)
- ACE: Anisotropy-Controllable Embedding for LLM-enhanced Sequential Recommendation
- Beyond Instance-Level Alignment and Uniformity: Semantic Factor Learning for Collaborative Filtering (SaFeAU)
- Beyond Item IDs: Scaling Short-Form-Video Recommendation via Semantic-Native Long Sequence Modeling
- Beyond Matching: Category-Guided Latent Intent Reasoning for Generative Retrieval in E-Commerce (CaLIR)
- Beyond Static Collision Handling: Adaptive Semantic ID Learning (AdaSID)
- Beyond Uniform Token Training: A Multi-Target Framework for Learning Token-Weighted Objectives in Generative Recommenders (Beyond Uniform Token Training)
- CARD: Non-Uniform Quantization of Visual Semantic Unit for Generative Recommendation
- Causal Representation Learning for Generalisable Recommendation
- ChronoID: Infusing Explicit Temporal Signals into Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (ChronoID)
- Closing the Indexing-Decoding Gap in Multimodal Generative Retrieval via Prefix Retention Optimization (PRO)
- Conditional Memory Enhanced Item Representation for Generative Recommendation (ComeIR)
- Decoupled Residual Quantization for Robust Semantic IDs in Recommendation (DRQ)
- DECOR: Learning Decomposed Contextual Token Representations from Pretrained and Collaborative Signals for Generative Recommendation (DECOR)
- Deep Interest Mining (SemanticID)
- Discrimination Is Generation: Unifying Ranking and Retrieval from a Tokenizer Perspective (DIG)
- DOS: Dual-Flow Orthogonal Semantic IDs for Recommendation in Meituan (DOS)
- DSIRM: Learning Query-Bridged Discrete Semantic Identifiers for E-commerce Relevance Modeling (DSIRM)
- Expressiveness Limits of Autoregressive Semantic ID Generation in Generative Recommendation (Latte)
- Farewell to Item IDs: Unlocking the Scaling Potential of Large Ranking Models via Semantic Tokens (TRM)
- FusID: Modality-Fused Semantic IDs for Generative Music Recommendation (FusID)
- Generative Sequential Recommendation via Hierarchical Behavior Modeling (GAMER)
- GLIDE: Deploying Semantic ID-based Generative Retrieval for Large-Scale Podcast Discovery at Spotify (GLIDE)
- GLASS: Coarse-to-Fine Long-term Interest Modeling for Generative Recommendation (GLASS)
- GRACE: Generative Recommender Acceleration Engine for Real-Time Ads Retrieval (GRACE)
- Grevo: A Unified Generative Recommendation Framework with Evolutionary Item Indexing (Grevo)
- GRLM
- Grounded Token Initialization for New Vocabulary in LMs for Generative Recommendation (GTI)
- Gryphon: A Unified Architecture for Semantic-ID Generation and Item-Level Scoring in Industrial Recommendations (Gryphon)
- Harmonizing Semantic and Collaborative in LLMs: Reasoning-based Embedding Generator for Sequential Recommendation (ReaEmb)
- HRPO: Hierarchical Residual Policy Optimization for Generative Recommendations (HRPO)
- Hyperbolic RQ-VAE enhanced Generative Recommendation with Differential-Length Codebook Strategy (HG-Rec)
- How Reliable Are Semantic-ID Tokenizer Comparisons in Generative Recommendation?
- Implicit Reasoning for Large Language Model-based Generative Recommendation (PauseRec)
- Intent-Driven Semantic ID Generation for Grounded Conversational News Recommendation
- IntRR: A Framework for Integrating SID Redistribution and Length Reduction
- LLMs Need Encoders for Semantic IDs Too (PrefixMem)
- MERGE: Next-Generation Item Indexing Paradigm for Large-Scale Streaming Recommendation (MERGE)
- Mitigating Collaborative Semantic ID Staleness in Generative Retrieval
- On Efficiency-Effectiveness Trade-off of Diffusion-based Recommenders (TA-Rec)
- One Hierarchy, Two Systems: Semantic Product IDs for Discovery-Surface Ranking and Search-Page Query Reformulation
- One Pool, Two Caches: Adaptive HBM Partitioning for Accelerating Generative Recommender Serving
- PIT: A Dynamic Personalized Item Tokenizer for End-to-End Generative Recommendation (PIT)
- PRISM: Purified Representation and Integrated Semantic Modeling for Generative Sequential Recommendation
- Quantizing Intent: Cross-Domain Semantic IDs from Organic Activity for Industrial Ranking
- Recommendation as Generation: Unifying Personalized Video Generation and Recommendation at Industrial Scale (RaG)
- Reasoning over Semantic IDs Enhances Generative Recommendation
- Restoring Collaborative Signals in Semantic-ID Generative Recommendation via Personalized Natural Language (Restoring Collaborative)
- RGD: Reward Guided Decoding for Generative Recommendation (RGD)
- SAILRec: Steering LLM Attention to Dual-Side Semantically Aligned Collaborative Embeddings for Recommendation (SAILRec)
- SPARC: Sequence-aware Progressive Attribute Routing and Compression Framework for Generative Recommendation (SPARC)
- SIDInspector: A Mapping-First Diagnostic Resource for Semantic-ID Tokenizers
- SIREN: Unified Multi-Granularity Semantic Interaction for Multi-Modal Lifelong User Interest Modeling
- ShopX: A Foundation Model for Intent-to-Item Fulfillment in Agentic Shopping (ShopX)
- SSRLive: Live Streaming Recommendation with Dynamic Semantic ID (SSRLive)
- Stop Treating Collisions Equally: Qualification-Aware Semantic ID Learning for Recommendation at Industrial Scale (QuaSID)
- Structuring and Tokenizing Distributed User Interest Context for Generative Recommendation (G2Rec)
- TCA4Rec: Token-level Collaborative Alignment for LLM-based Generative Recommendation
- TopoGR: Revealing and Preserving Latent Structure of Semantic ID in Generative Recommendation (TopoGR)
- TriAlignGR: Triangular Multitask Alignment with Multimodal Deep Interest Mining for Generative Recommendation
- TokenMinds: Pretrained User Tokens and Embeddings for User Understanding in Large Recommender Systems (TokenMinds)
- Tokens are All You Need: Dual-purpose Semantic IDs for Achieving LLM-Level I/O Efficiency in Recommendation Systems
- TwiSTAR: Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act, Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoning
- UniFormer: Efficient and Unified Model-Centric Scaling for Industrial Recommendation (UniFormer)
- UniRec: Bridging the Expressive Gap via Chain-of-Attribute
- UxSID: Semantic-Aware User Interests Modeling for Ultra-Long Sequence
- VaLiDRec: Variable-Length LLM-Aligned Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (VaLiDRec)
- When Text-as-Vision Meets Semantic IDs in Generative Recommendation: An Empirical Study
- DREAM: Dynamic Refinement of Early Assignment Mappings (DREAM)
- Do Generative Recommenders Deepen the Information Cocoon? A Closed-Loop Simulation with LLM-powered User Simulators (RecLoop)
- The Best of the Two Worlds: Harmonizing Semantic and Hash IDs for Sequential Recommendation (H2Rec)
- Beyond Semantic IDs: Encoding Business-Value Ranking into Document Identifiers for Generative Retrieval (CRID)
- IBA: Where Reasoning Matters (IBA)
- Interpretable Representation via LLM-Driven Generative Disentanglement for Local-Life Service Recommendation (LGRID)
- Intent-Driven Semantic ID Generation for Grounded Conversational News Recommendation (Tencent/ACL 2026)
- MLPs are Efficient Distilled Generative Recommenders (SID-MLP)
- TwiSTAR: Think Fast, Think Slow, Then Act — Generative Recommendation with Adaptive Reasoning (TwiSTAR)
- HCGRec: Hint-Conditioned Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs (HCGRec)
- FSGR: Mitigating Token Frequency Bias for Fair SID-Based Generative Recommendation (FSGR)
- Gwhere: Guess Where You Go — Generative Next Point-of-Interest Recommendation in Amap (Gwhere)
- EchoRec: Multi-Item Prediction-Empowered Generative Recommendation via Cycle-Consistent Preference Alignment (EchoRec)
- Rethinking Item Tokenization in Generative Recommenders: From Fixed Atoms to Semantic Subwords (SST)
- PRQ-KMeans: Projection Residual Quantization for Semantic ID Tokenization (PRQ-KMeans)
- Tlow: Flow-based Item Tokenizer for Recommendation (Tlow)
- An Event is Worth One Token: Event Tokenization for Industrial-scale LLM Recommendation (AMBER)
- CoFiRec: Coarse-to-Fine Tokenization for Generative Recommendation (CoFiRec)
- HypRQ-VAE: Hyperbolic Item Indexing for Long-Tail-Aware Generative Recommender Systems (HypRQ-VAE)
- HF-SID: High-Fidelity Semantic IDs for Generative Retrieval in Location-Based Services (HF-SID)
- Exploring Bottom-Up Clustering for Creating Semantic IDs
- REDSI: Addressing the Reproducibility and Evaluation Consistency of Differentiable Search Indexing for Document Retrieval (REDSI)
- PDMR: Passage-Driven Multi-ID Document Retrieval (PDMR)
- Addressing Cross-Stage Decoupling of Semantic and Collaborative Signals in Generative Recommendation (SCRec)
- ReliGRec: Reliability-Oriented LLM-Based Generative Recommendation via User-Risk-Aware Prompt Routing (ReliGRec)
- One-Step Retrieval Framework for Real-Time Sponsored Search Ads Using Hierarchical Text Representations (ANGLE)
- UniPolicy: Unified Objective-Specific Policies for Generative Search Advertising (UniPolicy) — Meituan, arXiv 2609.20630
- Attribute-Conditioned Multimodal Slot Factorization for Controllable Fashion Retrieval (MM-slotgate) — Amazon, arXiv 2608.12570

- Drift-Aware Continual Tokenization for Generative Recommendation (DACT)
- Iterative Semantic Reasoning from Individual to Group Interests for Generative Recommendation with LLMs (ISRF)

- What Makes a Good Semantic ID for Generative Recommendation? A Reproducibility Study (SID-Repro) — Shandong U / Glasgow / Leiden; SIGIR-AP 2026; large-scale SID-design reproducibility study
- Guiding the coarse levels of semantic IDs makes the fine levels learnable (Guided SID) — Meta; deterministic supervised index assignment pins coarse RQ-VAE levels to text-grounded attributes
- SpeakGR: Preserving Language Generation While Learning Semantic IDs (SpeakGR) - Imperial College London, arXiv 2609.35430
- FineSID: Scalable and Efficient Semantic Identifier Learning for Generative Recommendation — Tsinghua University / Huawei Noah's Ark Lab / USTC; arXiv 2609.36670
- Residual Trajectory Distillation for Generative Retrieval (ResTD) — Beihang University / Meituan; arXiv 2609.39319
- Learning Multiresolution Relevance for Hierarchical Generative Retrieval (RARS) — Beihang University / Meituan; arXiv 2609.39312 [opensource]
- GEAR: Generative End-to-end Ad Retrieval at Douyin (GEAR) — ByteDance (Douyin); arXiv 2609.39327
- Graph-Informed Semantic IDs (GrIS): Balancing Semantic and Collaborative Signals via Recursive Graph Partition (GrIS) — Huawei Ireland Research Centre, arXiv 2610.01533
- Do Multilingual Encoders Produce Language-Consistent Semantic IDs? (MultiLing-SID) — Amazon / Rutgers, arXiv 2610.01139
- SPRIG: Semantic-ID-enhanced Paths for Knowledge Graph-based Generative Recommendation (SPRIG) — Johannes Kepler University Linz, CIKM 2026, arXiv 2610.06590 [opensource]

- A Systematic Study of Semantic ID Spaces for Generative Information Retrieval (Semantic-ID Spaces) — Artefact Research Center / Université d'Angers (LERIA), arXiv 2610.08732

- FLASH: Rethinking Semantic ID Construction for Generative Recommendation: SimHash with Parallel Decoding and Semantic Alignment (FLASH) — U Illinois Chicago / NeurIPS 2026, arXiv 2610.07402
- DiffGRM: Diffusion-based Generative Recommendation Model (DiffGRM) — Kuaishou, WWW 2026 (replaces AR decoder with masked discrete diffusion) — arXiv 2510.21805 [opensource]
- Bit-Factorized: Bit-Factorized Identifiers for Efficient Generative Retrieval (Bit-Factorized) — Leiden University / Radboud University, arXiv 2610.17467
- HASTE: Hierarchical and Attribute-aware Supervision for Generative Recommendation (HASTE) — Glance, arXiv 2610.17368
- TacGR (UniSGR-V2): Stepwise Target-Side Feature Anticipation and Crossing for Generative Recommendation (TacGR) — Alibaba International, arXiv 2610.16132
- Personalized LLM Recommendation with Semantic IDs: Autoregressive Beam Search vs. Multi-Token Prediction (Netflix SID Study) — Netflix, NeurIPS 2026 PALM Workshop, arXiv 2610.15864
- LLM-based User-Product Relevance Evaluation for Dynamic Product Advertising (DPA Relevance) — Snap Inc., CIKM 2026, arXiv 2610.14550

- AGR: Agentic Generative Retrieval with Tool-Augmented Search (AGR) — Kuaishou Technology & Fudan University, arXiv 2610.26831
- Don't Rewrite the SID Map: Topology Preservation for Generative Retrieval in Dynamic E-Commerce Search (SID-Map) — Alibaba, arXiv 2610.26105
- Structure-Aligned History Learning with Subspace-Structured Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (SAHL) — Chongqing University, arXiv 2610.25093
- OneChord: Distill What You Rank, Recommend in One Pass (OneChord) — University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, arXiv 2610.25805

- OneLatent: Latent Reasoning for Efficient Foundation Recommendation Models (OneLatent) — Kuaishou Technology, arXiv 2610.30675

### Security / Adversarial
- Algorithmic Harms Associated with Generative Model-Augmented Recommendation Systems — Pinterest, arXiv 2609.33073
- CoSimRec: Measuring Coordinated-Content Penetration in Recommender Feedback Loops (CoSimRec)
- VENOMREC: Cross-Modal Interactive Poisoning for Targeted Promotion in Multimodal LLM Recommender Systems (VENOMREC)
- Fairness Attacks on Recommender Systems
- SIREN (Luring LLMs onto the Rocks): PAIR-Driven Preference Manipulation in Web-RAG Recommenders (SIREN)
- An Efficient and Effective Agentic Group Shilling Attack on Recommender Systems (AGAS)

- The Like Trap: Multi-Stage Poisoning against Agents in Similarity-based Recommendation Systems (Like Trap) — Michigan State University, arXiv 2609.27155
- ReliGRec: Reliability-Oriented LLM-Based Generative Recommendation via User-Risk-Aware Prompt Routing (ReliGRec) — weak-risk shilling-robust prompt routing

- VirusCascade: Hijacking Collaborative Reflection in LLM-Powered Recommender Agents — Nanyang Technological University, arXiv 2609.38270

- AlignPoison: Conditional Targeted Poisoning of Generative Recommenders via Decoding-Aligned Prefixes (AlignPoison) — UNC Chapel Hill / Notre Dame / Meta, arXiv 2610.14487
### Sequential Modeling / RoPE
- LSF-SR: Latent Semantic Fusion for Sequential Recommendation via Flow-based Conditional Variational Autoencoders (LSF-SR) — National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, arXiv 2609.29815
- Learning from the Future: Privileged Self-Distillation for Sequential Recommendation (PSD)
- MIRAGE: Escaping the Euclidean Void (Manifold-Informed Flow Matching for Sequential Recommendation)
- SITA: Semantic Interest Tokens for Target-Aware Compression in Long-Sequence Recommendation (SITA)
- A Rank-One Popularity Component in Dot-Product Recommender Scores: Population Theory and Prior-Separation Evidence
- ACE: Anisotropy-Controllable Embedding for LLM-enhanced Sequential Recommendation
- APAO: Bridging the Training-Inference Gap in Generative Recommendation via Adaptive Prefix-Aware Optimization (APAO)
- BAHSD: Bridging the Long-tail Gap via Adaptive Distillation in Black-box Sequential Recommendation (BAHSD)
- Beyond Item IDs: Scaling Short-Form-Video Recommendation via Semantic-Native Long Sequence Modeling
- ChronoID: Infusing Explicit Temporal Signals into Semantic IDs for Generative Recommendation (ChronoID)
- CMSL: Constructive Multi-Sequence Learning for Recommendation Systems (CMSL)
- Divergence Meets Consensus: A Multi-Source Negative Sampling Framework for Sequential Recommendation (MDCNS)
- FAVE: Flow-based Average Velocity Establishment for Sequential Recommendation
- FOSTER: First-order Dataset Distillation for Text-based Sequential Recommendation
- Preference-Drift-Aware Subsequence Learning and Hierarchical Context Fusion for Long-Sequence Generative Recommendation
- ChronicleRec: Pre-training Temporally Anchored Tokens for Lifelong User Modeling (ChronicleRec)
- Generative Archetype-Grounded Item Representations for Sequential Recommendation (GenAIR)
- GPlan: Generative Spatiotemporal Intent Sequence Recommendation (GPlan)
- Harmonizing Semantic and Collaborative in LLMs: Reasoning-based Embedding Generator for Sequential Recommendation (ReaEmb)
- HoloRec: Holistic Encoding and Interleaved Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (HoloRec)
- IAT: Instance-As-Token Compression for Historical User Sequence Modeling (IAT)
- IID-Nav: From Extraction to Navigation: Progressive Retrieval with Indirectly Infinite Depth (IID-Nav)
- Learning to Forget: Satiation-Aware Long-Sequence Transducers for Mitigating Post-Purchase Redundancy (SAM)
- LoopMemGR: From Behavior Logs to Evolving Memory for Generative Recommendation (LoopMemGR)
- MARS: Multi-rate Aggregation of Recency Signals for Sequential Recommendation across Sparse and Dense Regimes (MARS)
- One Sequential Recommendation Model Pretrained from Synthetic Priors Predicts Multiple Datasets (SRPFN)
- PHKT: Personalized Dynamic Hypergraph-enhanced KAN-Transformer for Multi-behavior Sequential Recommendation (PHKT)
- SAERec: Constructing Fine-grained Interpretable Intents Priors via Sparse Autoencoders for Recommendation (SAERec)
- Segmentation-Supervised Complexity-Adaptive Recommendation (S2-CAR)
- SIREN-RoPE (Learning to Rotate)
- SIREN: Unified Multi-Granularity Semantic Interaction for Multi-Modal Lifelong User Interest Modeling
- SPARC: Sequence-aware Progressive Attribute Routing and Compression Framework for Generative Recommendation (SPARC)
- SSRLive: Live Streaming Recommendation with Dynamic Semantic ID (SSRLive)
- TAP-PER: Beyond Retrieval: Learning Compact User Representations for Scalable LLM Personalization (TAP-PER)
- The Pitfall of Scaling Up: Uncovering and Mitigating Popularity Bias Amplification in Scaling Transformer-based Recommenders (SPRINT)
- IMFuse: Instance-Aware Multi-Layer Fusion for LLM-Enhanced Sequential Recommendation (IMFuse)
- Time-Aware Diffusion based on Preference Disentanglement for Generative Recommendation (TDPM)
- UFRec: Uncertainty-Guided Future Learning for Sequential Recommendation
- UniDot: A Unified Network for Sequence Modeling and Feature Interaction in Large-scale Recommendation (UniDot)
- UniFormer: Efficient and Unified Model-Centric Scaling for Industrial Recommendation (UniFormer)
- UxSID: Semantic-Aware User Interests Modeling for Ultra-Long Sequence
- VirtualMLE: A Virtual ML Engineer that Optimizes Sequential Recommenders (VirtualMLE)
- TRUST: Item-Calibrated Interval Evidence for Temporal Session-Based Recommendation (TRUST)
- RecRec: Recursive Refinement for Sequential Recommendation
- RecRec: Latent Interests Recursive Reasoning for Sequential Recommendation (RecRec)
- Stream-aware Side Adaptation for Large Pre-trained Multimodal Embedding Models in Sequential Recommendation (Stresa)
- The Best of the Two Worlds: Harmonizing Semantic and Hash IDs for Sequential Recommendation (H2Rec)
- Making Collaborative Signals Count: Graph-Aware Large Language Models for Sequential Recommendation (GALLM)
- From Overlooked to Explored: Recovering Item Relations via Mixture of Perspectives for Sequential Recommendation (PRISM)
- STAR: Structured Tokenization and Target-Aware Interest Representation for PCVR Prediction (STAR)
- Decoupled Temporal Encoding for Generative Recommendation (DTE)
- GOD: Enhancing Generalization via Deep Grafting for Sequential Recommendation (GOD)
- SAGA: Structure-Attended Generative Action Embedding Model that encodes Multi-Surface User Action Sequences (SAGA)
- Residual Dominance as a Structural Account of Last-Item Reliance in Causal Self-Attention Recommenders (Residual Dominance)
- Hamiltonian Spectral-Temporal Dissipative Dynamics for Sequential Recommendation (HSR)
- SG-UMP: Sequence-Guided Universal Multimodal Prioritization Calculation Framework (SG-UMP)
- SwapRec: Warming Up Cold Items Through Training-Time Swaps (SwapRec)
- Recommender System as Slow and Fast Thinkers (DS-Frame)
- Two-Sided State-Space Models for Sequential Recommendation with Non-Random Multimodal Review Feedback (TS-SSM)
- SequenceO1: End-to-End Ultra-Long (100K) Sequence Modeling in Recommendation with Low-Rank Caching (SequenceO1)
- Closing the Long-Short View Gap in Sequential Recommendation without Cached History
- Balancing Trial and Reorder: A Hybrid Sequential Transformer-GBDT Ranker for On-Demand Delivery (UVR)
- SURF: Subtractive Updates for Recommender Forgetting (SURF)
- Dense Feature Representation over Sequence Modeling: A Solution to the KDD Cup 2026 UniRec Challenge (KDD Cup 2026 UniRec) — Z Lab (Chengdu), KDD Cup 2026 UniRec Workshop
- Give the Long-tail More SPACE: Promoting Provider Fairness in Next POI Recommendation (SPACE) — Southeast University, arXiv 2608.07998

- Drift-Aware Continual Tokenization for Generative Recommendation (DACT)
- Beyond Interleaving: Causal Attention Reformulations for Generative Recommender Systems

- MuSeR: Scalable Long-sequence Recommendation with Multi-interest Modeling (MuSeR) — Baidu / CityU HK / CUHK; hierarchical temporal compression + multi-interest + beam-search retrieval, deployed at Baidu
- A Redundancy Reduction Approach for Controllable Sequential Recommendations (BT-SR) — Yandex / AIRI / HSE; Barlow-Twins decorrelation for head/tail exposure control
- CRAMER: Control via Request-Aware Masking for Editing Recommenders (CRAMER) — Renmin University of China / Dalhousie University; arXiv 2608.25370

- T-RoPE: Time-Aware Rotary Position Embedding for Sequential Recommendation (T-RoPE) — Shopify, arXiv 2609.30576
- Recommendation World Models for Future-State Control (UA-TWM) — University of British Columbia et al., arXiv 2609.30711
- RouteRec: Behavior-Guided Sparse Routing for Sequential Recommendation (RouteRec) — KAIST / Seoul National University, arXiv 2609.39007 [opensource]
- Learning Robust Personalized Prompts for LLM-Driven Sequential Recommendation (LRPRec) — Zhejiang University, arXiv 2610.03923

- Reinforcement Learning with Conformal Action Sets: An Application to Sequential Recommendation (RLCP) — University of Pennsylvania, arXiv 2610.08743

- FatsMB: From Agnostic to Specific: Latent Preference Diffusion for Multi-Behavior Sequential Recommendation (FatsMB) — CAS / Kuaishou, arXiv 2602.23132
- DiffSBR: Diffusion-based Latent Neighbor Generation for Session-based Recommendation (DiffSBR) — UESTC, arXiv 2601.03903
- DiffuReason: Bridging Latent Reasoning and Generative Refinement for Sequential Recommendation (DiffuReason) — Tencent, arXiv 2602.09744

- Multimodal Graph Retrieval-Augmented Sequential Recommendation via Collaborative Filtering Paths (MGRASRec) — University of New South Wales, arXiv 2610.11228

- CARD: Counterfactual Attention Regulation Diffusion for Diffusion-based Sequential Recommendation (CARD) — Sun Yat-sen University, ICASSP 2026 — arXiv 2601.15673 [opensource]
- PR-entmax: Mitigating Popularity Bias in Sequential Recommendations with Sparse Prior-Regularized Objective (PR-entmax) — Sber AI Lab / Lomonosov MSU, CIKM 2026 — arXiv 2610.17823
- BGAFlow: Bezier-Guided Adaptive Flow for Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (BGAFlow) — Anhui University, arXiv 2610.30825
- Think Harder Where It Matters: Item-Level Adaptive Recursion for Sequential Recommendation (LoopRec) — Renmin University of China, arXiv 2610.30128 [opensource]

### Survey
- Rethinking Fairness in LLM-Based Recommender Systems: A Survey
- Trustworthy Recommendation in the Era of Large Language Models: Opportunities and Challenges

- Behavior-Mining, Generative Conversations, and Collaborative Advisory: the Future of Travel and Tourism Recommender Systems (TTRS) — UAM Madrid / TU Munich / Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, arXiv 2610.08232
### Temporal Stability / Feature Pruning
- Decomposing Staleness in Recommender Systems: A Dual-Filter Framework for Supersession and Decay (SDF)
- Fortress: A Case Study in Stabilizing Search Recommendations

### Training Systems / NPU Optimization
- Not Only NTP: Extending Training Signal Coverage for Generative Recommendation (NONTP) — Meituan, arXiv 2607.12277
- TurboGR: An Accelerated Training System for Large-Scale Generative Recommendation

